nach oben

Erschienen in:

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Investigations of the Influence of Fiber Orientation on Strength Properties of Agrostone Composites

verfasst von : Ephrem Zeleke, Mulugeta Eshetu, Taye Meheretu, Mehiret Betemariam, Samuel Melkamu

Erschienen in: Advances of Science and Technology

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Agrostone is a construction material and a substitute for concrete that used as an exterior wall and interior partition. It is composed of Magnesium Oxide Powder (MgO), Magnesium Chloride (MgCl₂), Bagasse, Glass fiber and Pumice. The Agrostone panel has improved damage tolerance, environmental resistance, fire resistance, and recyclability, good strength, lightweight and potential for fast processing. However, the influence of fiber orientation on tensile, compressive and bending strength of agrostone panel is not studies from the previous researchers. The aim of this experimental study is investigate the influence of different fiber orientation arrangements on tensile, compressive and bending strength of agrostone panel. The testing specimens for experimental analysis prepared by hand layup process using a mixing ratio of 1.5 kg Magnesium oxide Powder (MgO) and 2 L Magnesium Chloride (MgC1₂). Waste recyclable bagasse 0.15 kg, 0.065 kg Fiber Glass and 0.2 kg of Pumice based on ASTM standard D 3039/D 3039M for tensile testing, D 3410/D 3410M – 03 for Compressive testing and D 790 – 02 for Flexural testing at 0°, 45°, 90°, cross and random arrangement are prepare. From the experiment, the tensile, compressive and bending result of 0° is higher than the other arrangements that has the value of 191.87 MPa, 178 MPa and 181 MPa respectively, therefore it means 0° fiber orientation give a better strength values in general for tensile, compressive and bending loading as compare to others.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Testing the Bending Strength of Solid Bamboo and Hollow Bamboo Particleboard

Nächstes Kapitel A Comparative Analysis of Watermarked and Watermark Images Using DCT and SVD Based Multiple Image Watermarking

Rowell, R.M.: The State of Art and Future Development of Bio-Based Composite Science and Technology Towards The 21 St Century (1996)

Woundimagegnehu, T.: Affordable Houses for Middle and Low Income Group in Ethiopia Self help housing with innovative construction technology, pp. 1–16

Elanchezhian, C., Ramnath, B.V., Ramakrishnan, G., Rajendrakumar, M., Naveenkumar, V., Saravanakumar, M.K.: Review on mechanical properties of natural fiber composites. Mater. Today Proc. 5(1), 1785–1790 (2018)

Sanjay, M.R., Madhu, P., Jawaid, M., Senthamaraikannan, P., Senthil, S., Pradeep, S.: Characterization and properties of natural fiber polymer composites: a comprehensive review. J. Clean. Prod. 172, 566–581 (2018)

Tian, W., Qi, L., Zhou, J., Guan, J.: Effects of the fiber orientation and fiber aspect ratio on the tensile strength of Csf/Mg composites. Comput. Mater. Sci. 89, 6–11 (2014)

Pauly, H.M., et al.: Mechanical properties and cellular response of novel electrospun nanofibers for ligament tissue engineering: effects of orientation and geometry. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. 61, 258–270 (2016)

Maciel, M.M., Ribeiro, S., Ribeiro, C., Francesko, A., Maceiras, A., Vilas, J.L.: “AC SC,” Compos. Part B (2018)

Wang, H.W., Zhou, H.W., Gui, L.L., Ji, H.W., Zhang, X.C.: Analysis of effect of fiber orientation on Young’s modulus for unidirectional fiber reinforced composites. Compos. B Eng. 56, 733–739 (2014)

Hui, D., Dutta, P.K.: A new concept of shock mitigation by impedance-graded materials. Compos. B Eng. 42(8), 2181–2184 (2011)

10.

Rhee, K.Y., Park, S.J., Hui, D., Qiu, Y.: Effect of oxygen plasma-treated carbon fibers on the tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites. Compos. B Eng. 43(5), 2395–2399 (2012)

11.

Wosu, S.N., Hui, D., Daniel, L.: Hygrothermal effects on the dynamic compressive properties of graphite/epoxy composite material. Compos. B Eng. 43(3), 841–855 (2012)

12.

Liu, Y.G., Zhou, J.Q., Hui, D.: A strain-gradient plasticity theory of bimodal nanocrystalline materials with composite structure. Compos. B Eng. 43(2), 249–254 (2012)

13.

Cerbu, C., Curtu, I.: Mechanical characterization of the glass fibres/rubber/resin composite material. Mater. Plast. 48(1), 93–97 (2011)

14.

Reis, J.M.L., Coelho, J.L.V., Mattos, H.S.D.: A continuum damage model for glass/epoxy laminates in tension. Compos. B Eng. 52, 114–119 (2013)

15.

Chen, Q., et al.: Fabrication and mechanical properties of hybrid multi-scale epoxy composites reinforced with conventional carbon fiber fabrics surface-attached with electrospun carbon nanofiber mats. Compos. B Eng. 44(1), 1–7 (2013)

16.

Cavdar, A.: A study on the effects of high temperature on mechanical properties of fiber reinforced cementitious composites. Compos. B Eng. 43(5), 2452–2463 (2012)

17.

Ku, H., Wang, H., Pattarachaiyakoop, N., Trada, M.: A review on the tensile properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites. Compos. B Eng. 42(4), 856–873 (2011)

18.

Liang, J.Z.: Predictions of Young’s modulus of short inorganic fiber reinforced polymer composites. Compos. B Eng. 43(4), 1763–1766 (2012)

19.

Zhou, H.W., et al.: Compressive damage mechanism of GFRP composites under off-axis loading: experimental and numerical investigations. Compos. B Eng. 55, 119–127 (2013)

20.

Dai, L.C., Feng, X., Liu, B., Fang, D.N.: Interfacial slippage of inorganic electronic materials on plastic substrates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 97(22), 221903 (2010)

21.

Lei, Z.K., Qiu, W., Kang, Y.L., Gang, L., Yun, H.: Stress transfer of single fiber/microdroplet tensile test studied by micro-Raman spectroscopy. Compos. A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 39(1), 113–118 (2008)

22.

Li, Q., et al.: Deformation mechanisms of carbon nanotube fibres under tensile loading by in situ Raman spectroscopy analysis. Nanotechnology 22, 225704 (2011)

23.

Qiu, W., Kang, Y.L., Lei, Z.K., Qin, Q.H., Li, Q.: A new theoretical model of a carbon nanotube strain sensor. Chin. Phys. Lett. 26(8), 080701 (2009)

24.

Cerbu, C., Curtu, I., Consntinescu, D.M., Miron, M.C.: Aspects concerning the transversal contraction in the case of some composite materials reinforced with glass fabric. Mater. Plast. 48(4), 341–345 (2011)

25.

Zhao, Z., Du, S., Li, F., Xiao, H., Li, Y., Zhang, W.: Mechanical and tribological properties of short glass fiber and short carbon fiber reinforced polyethersulfone composites. Compos. Commun. 8, 1–6 (2018)

26.

Bijwe, J., Awtade, S., Ghosh, A.: Influence of orientation and volume fraction of aramid fabric on abrasive wear performance of polyethersulfone composites. Wear 260, 401–411 (2006)

27.

Sharma, M., Bijwe, J., Mitschang, P.: Abrasive wear studies on composites of PEEK and PES with modified surface of carbon fabric. Tribol. Int. 44, 81–91 (2011)

28.

Sharma, M., Bijwe, J., Singh, K.: Studies for wear property correlation for carbon fabric-reinforced PES composites. Tribol. Lett. 43, 267 (2011)

29.

Zhao, H., Zhang, L., Chen, B., Zhang, J.: The effect of fiber orientation on failure behavior of 3DN C/SiC torque tube. Ceram. Int. 44, 1–8 (2018)

30.

Zhang, L., Ren, C., Ji, C., Wang, Z., Chen, G.: Effect of fiber orientations on surface grinding process of unidirectional C/SiC composites. Appl. Surf. Sci. 366, 424–431 (2016)

31.

Borgaonkar, A.V., Mandale, M.B., Potdar, S.B.: Effect of changes in fiber orientations on modal density of fiberglass composite plates. Mater. Today Proc. 5, 5783–5791 (2018)

32.

Santhosh Kumar, M., Krisna, S.G.G., Rajanna, S.: Study on effect of thickness and fibre orientation on tensile and flexural properties of a hybrid composite. Int. J. Eng. Res. Appl. 4, 56–66 (2014)

Titel: Investigations of the Influence of Fiber Orientation on Strength Properties of Agrostone Composites
verfasst von: Ephrem Zeleke
Mulugeta Eshetu
Taye Meheretu
Mehiret Betemariam
Samuel Melkamu
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Advances of Science and Technology
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-15356-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-15357-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15357-1_45

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"