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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Ionospheric Variability

verfasst von : Ljiljana R. Cander

Erschienen in: Ionospheric Space Weather

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The focus is on how ionospheric variability with height produces the different regions, which are the dominant features of the plasma medium under normal and extreme conditions over the European zone, during the last few Solar Cycles. Examples are given for months representing ionospheric summer, equinox, and winter conditions during low and high solar activity epochs, revealing significant solar and seasonal dependence, as well as local time dependence from one day to another during quiet geomagnetic conditions. Sudden TEC decreases during the most recent solar eclipses are reviewed.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Space Weather Causes and Effects

Nächstes Kapitel Ionospheric Storm Morphology

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irimodel.org

Titel: Ionospheric Variability
verfasst von: Ljiljana R. Cander
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Ionospheric Space Weather
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99330-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-99331-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99331-7_4