Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

19. Iterated Local Search

verfasst von : Thomas Stützle, Rubén Ruiz

Erschienen in: Handbook of Heuristics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Iterated local search is a metaheuristic that embeds an improvement heuristic within an iterative process generating a chain of solutions. Often, the improvement method is some kind of local search algorithm and, hence, the name of the metaheuristic. The iterative process in iterated local search consists in a perturbation of the current solution, leading to some intermediate solution that is used as a new starting solution for the improvement method. An additional acceptance criterion decides which of the solutions to keep for continuing this process. This simple idea has led to some very powerful algorithms that have been successfully used to tackle hard combinatorial optimization problems. In this chapter, we review the main ideas of iterated local search, exemplify its application to combinatorial problems, discuss historical aspects of the development of the method, and give an overview of some successful applications.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Aarts EHL, Lenstra JK (eds) (1997) Local Search in Combinatorial Optimization. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK Aarts EHL, Lenstra JK (eds) (1997) Local Search in Combinatorial Optimization. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahuja RK, Ergun O, Orlin JB, Punnen AP (2002) A survey of very large-scale neighborhood search techniques. Discret Appl Math 123(1–3):75–102 Ahuja RK, Ergun O, Orlin JB, Punnen AP (2002) A survey of very large-scale neighborhood search techniques. Discret Appl Math 123(1–3):75–102
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Applegate D, Bixby RE, Chvátal V, Cook WJ (1999) Finding tours in the TSP. Technical report 99885, Forschungsinstitut für Diskrete Mathematik, University of Bonn Applegate D, Bixby RE, Chvátal V, Cook WJ (1999) Finding tours in the TSP. Technical report 99885, Forschungsinstitut für Diskrete Mathematik, University of Bonn
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Applegate D, Cook WJ, Rohe A (2003) Chained Lin-Kernighan for large traveling salesman problems. INFORMS J Comput 15(1):82–92 Applegate D, Cook WJ, Rohe A (2003) Chained Lin-Kernighan for large traveling salesman problems. INFORMS J Comput 15(1):82–92
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Applegate D, Bixby RE, Chvátal V, Cook WJ, Espinoza D, Goycoolea M, Helsgaun K (2009) Certification of an optimal TSP tour through 85,900 cities. Oper Res Lett 37(1):11–15 Applegate D, Bixby RE, Chvátal V, Cook WJ, Espinoza D, Goycoolea M, Helsgaun K (2009) Certification of an optimal TSP tour through 85,900 cities. Oper Res Lett 37(1):11–15
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Auger A, Hansen N (2005) A restart CMA evolution strategy with increasing population size. In: Proceedings of CEC 2005. IEEE Press, Piscataway, pp 1769–1776 Auger A, Hansen N (2005) A restart CMA evolution strategy with increasing population size. In: Proceedings of CEC 2005. IEEE Press, Piscataway, pp 1769–1776
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Bäck T, Fogel DB, Michalewicz Z (1997) Handbook of evolutionary computation. IOP Publishing Ltd., Bristol Bäck T, Fogel DB, Michalewicz Z (1997) Handbook of evolutionary computation. IOP Publishing Ltd., Bristol
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Battiti R, Tecchiolli G (1994) The reactive tabu search. ORSA J Comput 6(2):126–140 Battiti R, Tecchiolli G (1994) The reactive tabu search. ORSA J Comput 6(2):126–140
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Battiti R, Brunato M, Mascia F (2008) Reactive search and intelligent optimization. Operations research/computer science interfaces, vol 45. Springer, New York Battiti R, Brunato M, Mascia F (2008) Reactive search and intelligent optimization. Operations research/computer science interfaces, vol 45. Springer, New York
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Baum EB (1986) Iterated descent: a better algorithm for local search in combinatorial optimization problems, manuscript Baum EB (1986) Iterated descent: a better algorithm for local search in combinatorial optimization problems, manuscript
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Baum EB (1986) Towards practical “neural” computation for combinatorial optimization problems. In: Neural networks for computing. AIP conference proceedings, pp 53–64 Baum EB (1986) Towards practical “neural” computation for combinatorial optimization problems. In: Neural networks for computing. AIP conference proceedings, pp 53–64
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Baxter J (1981) Local optima avoidance in depot location. J Oper Res Soc 32(9): 815–819CrossRef Baxter J (1981) Local optima avoidance in depot location. J Oper Res Soc 32(9): 815–819CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Benlic U, Hao JK (2013) Breakout local search for the quadratic assignment problem. Appl Math Comput 219(9):4800–4815MathSciNetMATH Benlic U, Hao JK (2013) Breakout local search for the quadratic assignment problem. Appl Math Comput 219(9):4800–4815MathSciNetMATH
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Blum C, Puchinger J, Raidl GR, Roli A (2011) Hybrid metaheuristics in combinatorial optimization: a survey. Appl Soft Comput 11(6):4135–4151MATHCrossRef Blum C, Puchinger J, Raidl GR, Roli A (2011) Hybrid metaheuristics in combinatorial optimization: a survey. Appl Soft Comput 11(6):4135–4151MATHCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Brucker P, Hurink J, Werner F (1996) Improving local search heuristics for some scheduling problems—part I. Discret Appl Math 65(1–3):97–122MATHCrossRef Brucker P, Hurink J, Werner F (1996) Improving local search heuristics for some scheduling problems—part I. Discret Appl Math 65(1–3):97–122MATHCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Brucker P, Hurink J, Werner F (1997) Improving local search heuristics for some scheduling problems—part II. Discret Appl Math 72(1–2):47–69MATHCrossRef Brucker P, Hurink J, Werner F (1997) Improving local search heuristics for some scheduling problems—part II. Discret Appl Math 72(1–2):47–69MATHCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Buson E, Roberti R, Toth P (2014) A reduced-cost iterated local search heuristic for the fixed-charge transportation problem. Oper Res 62(5):1095–1106MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Buson E, Roberti R, Toth P (2014) A reduced-cost iterated local search heuristic for the fixed-charge transportation problem. Oper Res 62(5):1095–1106MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Cattaruzza D, Absi N, Feillet D, Vigo D (2014) An iterated local search for the multi-commodity multi-trip vehicle routing problem with time windows. Comput Oper Res 51:257–267MATHCrossRef Cattaruzza D, Absi N, Feillet D, Vigo D (2014) An iterated local search for the multi-commodity multi-trip vehicle routing problem with time windows. Comput Oper Res 51:257–267MATHCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Codenotti B, Manzini G, Margara L, Resta G (1996) Perturbation: an efficient technique for the solution of very large instances of the Euclidean TSP. INFORMS J Comput 8(2): 125–133MATHCrossRef Codenotti B, Manzini G, Margara L, Resta G (1996) Perturbation: an efficient technique for the solution of very large instances of the Euclidean TSP. INFORMS J Comput 8(2): 125–133MATHCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Congram RK, Potts CN, van de Velde S (2002) An iterated dynasearch algorithm for the single-machine total weighted tardiness scheduling problem. INFORMS J Comput 14(1): 52–67MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Congram RK, Potts CN, van de Velde S (2002) An iterated dynasearch algorithm for the single-machine total weighted tardiness scheduling problem. INFORMS J Comput 14(1): 52–67MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Cordón O, Damas S (2006) Image registration with iterated local search. J Heuristics 12(1–2): 73–94MATHCrossRef Cordón O, Damas S (2006) Image registration with iterated local search. J Heuristics 12(1–2): 73–94MATHCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Corte AD, Sörensen K (2016) An iterated local search algorithm for water distribution network design optimization. Networks 67(3):187–198CrossRef Corte AD, Sörensen K (2016) An iterated local search algorithm for water distribution network design optimization. Networks 67(3):187–198CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Della Croce F, Garaix T, Grosso A (2012) Iterated local search and very large neighborhoods for the parallel-machines total tardiness problem. Comput Oper Res 39(6):1213–1217MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Della Croce F, Garaix T, Grosso A (2012) Iterated local search and very large neighborhoods for the parallel-machines total tardiness problem. Comput Oper Res 39(6):1213–1217MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat den Besten ML, Stützle T, Dorigo M (2001) Design of iterated local search algorithms: an example application to the single machine total weighted tardiness problem. In: Boers EJW et al (eds) Applications of Evolutionary Computing, Proceedings of EvoWorkshops 2001. LNCS, vol 2037. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 441–452MATH den Besten ML, Stützle T, Dorigo M (2001) Design of iterated local search algorithms: an example application to the single machine total weighted tardiness problem. In: Boers EJW et al (eds) Applications of Evolutionary Computing, Proceedings of EvoWorkshops 2001. LNCS, vol 2037. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 441–452MATH
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Dong X, Huang H, Chen P (2009) An iterated local search algorithm for the permutation flowshop problem with total flowtime criterion. Comput Oper Res 36(5):1664–1669MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Dong X, Huang H, Chen P (2009) An iterated local search algorithm for the permutation flowshop problem with total flowtime criterion. Comput Oper Res 36(5):1664–1669MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Dong X, Ping, Huang H, Nowak M (2013) A multi-restart iterated local search algorithm for the permutation flow shop problem minimizing total flow time. Comput Oper Res 40(2): 627–632MATHCrossRef Dong X, Ping, Huang H, Nowak M (2013) A multi-restart iterated local search algorithm for the permutation flow shop problem minimizing total flow time. Comput Oper Res 40(2): 627–632MATHCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Dorigo M, Stützle T (2004) Ant Colony Optimization. MIT Press, Cambridge, MAMATH Dorigo M, Stützle T (2004) Ant Colony Optimization. MIT Press, Cambridge, MAMATH
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Essafi I, Mati Y, Dauzère-Pèrés S (2008) A genetic local search algorithm for minimizing total weighted tardiness in the job-shop scheduling problem. Comput Oper Res 35(8):2599–2616MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Essafi I, Mati Y, Dauzère-Pèrés S (2008) A genetic local search algorithm for minimizing total weighted tardiness in the job-shop scheduling problem. Comput Oper Res 35(8):2599–2616MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Feo TA, Resende MGC (1995) Greedy randomized adaptive search procedures. J Glob Optim 6:109–113MathSciNetMATH Feo TA, Resende MGC (1995) Greedy randomized adaptive search procedures. J Glob Optim 6:109–113MathSciNetMATH
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Fernandez-Viagas V, Framinan JM (2014) On insertion tie-breaking rules in heuristics for the permutation flowshop scheduling problem. Comput Oper Res 45:60–67MathSciNetMATH Fernandez-Viagas V, Framinan JM (2014) On insertion tie-breaking rules in heuristics for the permutation flowshop scheduling problem. Comput Oper Res 45:60–67MathSciNetMATH
34.
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Framinan JM, Gupta JN, Leisten R (2004) A review and classification of heuristics for permutation flow-shop scheduling with makespan objective. J Oper Res Soc 55(12): 1243–1255MATHCrossRef Framinan JM, Gupta JN, Leisten R (2004) A review and classification of heuristics for permutation flow-shop scheduling with makespan objective. J Oper Res Soc 55(12): 1243–1255MATHCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Geiger MJ (2011) Decision support for multi-objective flow shop scheduling by the Pareto iterated local search methodology. Comput Ind Eng 61(3):805–812CrossRef Geiger MJ (2011) Decision support for multi-objective flow shop scheduling by the Pareto iterated local search methodology. Comput Ind Eng 61(3):805–812CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Gendreau M, Potvin JY (eds) (2010) Handbook of metaheuristics. International series in operations research & management science, vol 146, 2nd edn. Springer, New York Gendreau M, Potvin JY (eds) (2010) Handbook of metaheuristics. International series in operations research & management science, vol 146, 2nd edn. Springer, New York
38.
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Glover F, Kochenberger G (eds) (2002) Handbook of metaheuristics. Kluwer Academic Publishers, NorwellMATH Glover F, Kochenberger G (eds) (2002) Handbook of metaheuristics. Kluwer Academic Publishers, NorwellMATH
40.
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Glover F, Laguna M, Martí R (2002) Scatter search and path relinking: advances and applications. In: [38], pp 1–35 Glover F, Laguna M, Martí R (2002) Scatter search and path relinking: advances and applications. In: [38], pp 1–35
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Grasas A, Juan AA, Lourenço HR (2016) SimILS: a simulation-based extension of the iterated local search metaheuristic for stochastic combinatorial optimization. J Simul 10(1):69–77CrossRef Grasas A, Juan AA, Lourenço HR (2016) SimILS: a simulation-based extension of the iterated local search metaheuristic for stochastic combinatorial optimization. J Simul 10(1):69–77CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Grosso A, Della Croce F, Tadei R (2004) An enhanced dynasearch neighborhood for the single-machine total weighted tardiness scheduling problem. Oper Res Lett 32(1):68–72MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Grosso A, Della Croce F, Tadei R (2004) An enhanced dynasearch neighborhood for the single-machine total weighted tardiness scheduling problem. Oper Res Lett 32(1):68–72MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Grosso A, Jamali ARMJU, Locatelli M (2009) Finding maximin Latin hypercube designs by iterated local search heuristics. Eur J Oper Res 197(2):541–547MATHCrossRef Grosso A, Jamali ARMJU, Locatelli M (2009) Finding maximin Latin hypercube designs by iterated local search heuristics. Eur J Oper Res 197(2):541–547MATHCrossRef
45.
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Hansen P, Mladenović N, Brimberg J, Pérez JAM (2010) Variable neighborhood search. In: [36], pp 61–86 Hansen P, Mladenović N, Brimberg J, Pérez JAM (2010) Variable neighborhood search. In: [36], pp 61–86
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Hashimoto H, Yagiura M, Ibaraki T (2008) An iterated local search algorithm for the time-dependent vehicle routing problem with time windows. Discret Optim 5(2):434–456MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Hashimoto H, Yagiura M, Ibaraki T (2008) An iterated local search algorithm for the time-dependent vehicle routing problem with time windows. Discret Optim 5(2):434–456MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Hejazi SR, Saghafian S (2005) Flowshop-scheduling problems with makespan criterion: a review. Int J Prod Res 43(14):2895–2929MATHCrossRef Hejazi SR, Saghafian S (2005) Flowshop-scheduling problems with makespan criterion: a review. Int J Prod Res 43(14):2895–2929MATHCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Helsgaun K (2000) An effective implementation of the Lin-Kernighan traveling salesman heuristic. Eur J Oper Res 126:106–130MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Helsgaun K (2000) An effective implementation of the Lin-Kernighan traveling salesman heuristic. Eur J Oper Res 126:106–130MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
50.
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Hong I, Kahng AB, Moon BR (1997) Improved large-step Markov chain variants for the symmetric TSP. J Heuristics 3(1):63–81MATHCrossRef Hong I, Kahng AB, Moon BR (1997) Improved large-step Markov chain variants for the symmetric TSP. J Heuristics 3(1):63–81MATHCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoos HH (2012) Automated algorithm configuration and parameter tuning. In: Hamadi Y, Monfroy E, Saubion F (eds) Autonomous search. Springer, Berlin, pp 37–71 Hoos HH (2012) Automated algorithm configuration and parameter tuning. In: Hamadi Y, Monfroy E, Saubion F (eds) Autonomous search. Springer, Berlin, pp 37–71
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoos HH, Stützle T (2005) Stochastic local search—foundations and applications. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San FranciscoMATH Hoos HH, Stützle T (2005) Stochastic local search—foundations and applications. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San FranciscoMATH
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Hurtgen M, Maun JC (2010) Optimal PMU placement using iterated local search. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 32(8):857–860CrossRef Hurtgen M, Maun JC (2010) Optimal PMU placement using iterated local search. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 32(8):857–860CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Hussin MS, Stützle T (2009) Hierarchical iterated local search for the quadratic assignment problem. In: Blesa MJ et al (eds) Hybrid metaheuristics. LNCS, vol 5818. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 115–129CrossRef Hussin MS, Stützle T (2009) Hierarchical iterated local search for the quadratic assignment problem. In: Blesa MJ et al (eds) Hybrid metaheuristics. LNCS, vol 5818. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 115–129CrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Hutter F, Hoos HH, Leyton-Brown K, Stützle T (2009) ParamILS: an automatic algorithm configuration framework. J Artif Intell Res 36:267–306MATHCrossRef Hutter F, Hoos HH, Leyton-Brown K, Stützle T (2009) ParamILS: an automatic algorithm configuration framework. J Artif Intell Res 36:267–306MATHCrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Hutter F, Hoos HH, Leyton-Brown K (2011) Sequential model-based optimization for general algorithm configuration. In: Coello Coello CA (ed) LION 5. LNCS, vol 6683. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 507–523 Hutter F, Hoos HH, Leyton-Brown K (2011) Sequential model-based optimization for general algorithm configuration. In: Coello Coello CA (ed) LION 5. LNCS, vol 6683. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 507–523
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Ibaraki T, Imahori S, Nonobe K, Sobue K, Uno T, Yagiura M (2008) An iterated local search algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with convex time penalty functions. Discret Appl Math 156(11):2050–2069MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Ibaraki T, Imahori S, Nonobe K, Sobue K, Uno T, Yagiura M (2008) An iterated local search algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with convex time penalty functions. Discret Appl Math 156(11):2050–2069MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Imamichi T, Yagiura M, Nagamochi H (2009) An iterated local search algorithm based on nonlinear programming for the irregular strip packing problem. Discret Optim 6(4): 345–361MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Imamichi T, Yagiura M, Nagamochi H (2009) An iterated local search algorithm based on nonlinear programming for the irregular strip packing problem. Discret Optim 6(4): 345–361MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson DS (1990) Local optimization and the traveling salesman problem. In: Paterson M (ed) 17th international colloquium on Automata, languages and programming. LNCS, vol 443. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 446–461CrossRef Johnson DS (1990) Local optimization and the traveling salesman problem. In: Paterson M (ed) 17th international colloquium on Automata, languages and programming. LNCS, vol 443. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 446–461CrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson DS, McGeoch LA (1997) The traveling salesman problem: a case study in local optimization. In: Aarts EHL, Lenstra JK (eds) Local search in combinatorial optimization. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, pp 215–310 Johnson DS, McGeoch LA (1997) The traveling salesman problem: a case study in local optimization. In: Aarts EHL, Lenstra JK (eds) Local search in combinatorial optimization. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, pp 215–310
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Juan AA, Lourenço HR, Mateo M, Luo R, Castellà Q (2014) Using iterated local search for solving the flow-shop problem: parallelization, parametrization, and randomization issues. Int Trans Oper Res 21(1):103–126MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Juan AA, Lourenço HR, Mateo M, Luo R, Castellà Q (2014) Using iterated local search for solving the flow-shop problem: parallelization, parametrization, and randomization issues. Int Trans Oper Res 21(1):103–126MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Katayama K, Narihisa H (1999) Iterated local search approach using genetic transformation to the traveling salesman problem. In: Banzhaf W et al (eds) Proceedings of GECCO 1999, vol 1. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco, pp 321–328 Katayama K, Narihisa H (1999) Iterated local search approach using genetic transformation to the traveling salesman problem. In: Banzhaf W et al (eds) Proceedings of GECCO 1999, vol 1. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco, pp 321–328
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Kramer O (2010) Iterated local search with Powell’s method: a memetic algorithm for continuous global optimization. Memetic Comput 2(1):69–83CrossRef Kramer O (2010) Iterated local search with Powell’s method: a memetic algorithm for continuous global optimization. Memetic Comput 2(1):69–83CrossRef
66.
67.
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Laurent B, Hao JK (2009) Iterated local search for the multiple depot vehicle scheduling problem. Comput Ind Eng 57(1):277–286CrossRef Laurent B, Hao JK (2009) Iterated local search for the multiple depot vehicle scheduling problem. Comput Ind Eng 57(1):277–286CrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Liao T, Stützle T (2013) Benchmark results for a simple hybrid algorithm on the CEC 2013 benchmark set for real-parameter optimization. In: Proceedings of CEC 2013. IEEE Press, Piscataway, pp 1938–1944 Liao T, Stützle T (2013) Benchmark results for a simple hybrid algorithm on the CEC 2013 benchmark set for real-parameter optimization. In: Proceedings of CEC 2013. IEEE Press, Piscataway, pp 1938–1944
70.
72.
Zurück zum Zitat López-Ibáñez M, Dubois-Lacoste J, Pérez Cáceres L, Stützle T, Birattari M (2016) The irace package: iterated racing for automatic algorithm configuration. Oper Res Perspectives 3: 43–58MathSciNetCrossRef López-Ibáñez M, Dubois-Lacoste J, Pérez Cáceres L, Stützle T, Birattari M (2016) The irace package: iterated racing for automatic algorithm configuration. Oper Res Perspectives 3: 43–58MathSciNetCrossRef
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Lourenço HR (1995) Job-shop scheduling: computational study of local search and large-step optimization methods. Eur J Oper Res 83(2):347–364MATHCrossRef Lourenço HR (1995) Job-shop scheduling: computational study of local search and large-step optimization methods. Eur J Oper Res 83(2):347–364MATHCrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Lourenço HR, Martin O, Stützle T (2002) Iterated local search. In: [38], pp 321–353 Lourenço HR, Martin O, Stützle T (2002) Iterated local search. In: [38], pp 321–353
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Lourenço HR, Martin O, Stützle T (2010) Iterated local search: framework and applications. In: [36], chap 9, pp 363–397 Lourenço HR, Martin O, Stützle T (2010) Iterated local search: framework and applications. In: [36], chap 9, pp 363–397
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Maniezzo V, Stützle T, Voß S (eds) (2009) Matheuristics—hybridizing metaheuristics and mathematical programming. Annals of information systems, vol 10. Springer, New York Maniezzo V, Stützle T, Voß S (eds) (2009) Matheuristics—hybridizing metaheuristics and mathematical programming. Annals of information systems, vol 10. Springer, New York
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Martin O, Otto SW (1995) Partitioning of unstructured meshes for load balancing. Concurr Pract Exp 7(4):303–314CrossRef Martin O, Otto SW (1995) Partitioning of unstructured meshes for load balancing. Concurr Pract Exp 7(4):303–314CrossRef
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Martin O, Otto SW (1996) Combining simulated annealing with local search heuristics. Ann Oper Res 63:57–75MATHCrossRef Martin O, Otto SW (1996) Combining simulated annealing with local search heuristics. Ann Oper Res 63:57–75MATHCrossRef
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Martin O, Otto SW, Felten EW (1991) Large-step Markov chains for the traveling salesman problem. Complex Syst 5(3):299–326MathSciNetMATH Martin O, Otto SW, Felten EW (1991) Large-step Markov chains for the traveling salesman problem. Complex Syst 5(3):299–326MathSciNetMATH
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Martin O, Otto SW, Felten EW (1992) Large-step Markov chains for the TSP incorporating local search heuristics. Oper Res Lett 11(4):219–224MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Martin O, Otto SW, Felten EW (1992) Large-step Markov chains for the TSP incorporating local search heuristics. Oper Res Lett 11(4):219–224MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Mati Y, Dauzère-Pèrés S, Lahlou C (2011) A general approach for optimizing regular criteria in the job-shop scheduling problem. Eur J Oper Res 212(1):33–42MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Mati Y, Dauzère-Pèrés S, Lahlou C (2011) A general approach for optimizing regular criteria in the job-shop scheduling problem. Eur J Oper Res 212(1):33–42MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Melo Silva M, Subramanian A, Ochi LS (2015) An iterated local search heuristic for the split delivery vehicle routing problem. Comput Oper Res 53:234–249MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Melo Silva M, Subramanian A, Ochi LS (2015) An iterated local search heuristic for the split delivery vehicle routing problem. Comput Oper Res 53:234–249MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
83.
Zurück zum Zitat Merz P, Freisleben B (2000) Fitness landscape analysis and memetic algorithms for the quadratic assignment problem. IEEE Trans Evol Comput 4(4):337–352CrossRef Merz P, Freisleben B (2000) Fitness landscape analysis and memetic algorithms for the quadratic assignment problem. IEEE Trans Evol Comput 4(4):337–352CrossRef
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Merz P, Huhse J (2008) An iterated local search approach for finding provably good solutions for very large TSP instances. In: Rudolph G et al (eds) PPSN X. LNCS, vol 5199. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 929–939 Merz P, Huhse J (2008) An iterated local search approach for finding provably good solutions for very large TSP instances. In: Rudolph G et al (eds) PPSN X. LNCS, vol 5199. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 929–939
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Metropolis N, Rosenbluth AW, Rosenbluth MN, Teller A, Teller E (1953) Equation of state calculations by fast computing machines. J Chem Phys 21:1087–1092CrossRef Metropolis N, Rosenbluth AW, Rosenbluth MN, Teller A, Teller E (1953) Equation of state calculations by fast computing machines. J Chem Phys 21:1087–1092CrossRef
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Michallet J, Prins C, Yalaoui F, Vitry G (2014) Multi-start iterated local search for the periodic vehicle routing problem with time windows and time spread constraints on services. Comput Oper Res 41:196–207MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Michallet J, Prins C, Yalaoui F, Vitry G (2014) Multi-start iterated local search for the periodic vehicle routing problem with time windows and time spread constraints on services. Comput Oper Res 41:196–207MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
88.
Zurück zum Zitat Morris P (1993) The breakout method for escaping from local minima. In: Proceedings of the 11th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI Press/MIT Press, Menlo Park, pp 40–45 Morris P (1993) The breakout method for escaping from local minima. In: Proceedings of the 11th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence. AAAI Press/MIT Press, Menlo Park, pp 40–45
89.
Zurück zum Zitat Moscato P (1999) Memetic algorithms: a short introduction. In: Corne D, Dorigo M, Glover F (eds) New ideas in optimization. McGraw Hill, London, pp 219–234 Moscato P (1999) Memetic algorithms: a short introduction. In: Corne D, Dorigo M, Glover F (eds) New ideas in optimization. McGraw Hill, London, pp 219–234
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Mühlenbein H (1991) Evolution in time and space—the parallel genetic algorithm. In: Rawlins G (ed) Foundations of genetic algorithms (FOGA). Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Mateo, pp 316–337 Mühlenbein H (1991) Evolution in time and space—the parallel genetic algorithm. In: Rawlins G (ed) Foundations of genetic algorithms (FOGA). Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Mateo, pp 316–337
91.
Zurück zum Zitat M’Hallah R (2014) An iterated local search variable neighborhood descent hybrid heuristic for the total earliness tardiness permutation flow shop. Int J Prod Res 52(13):3802–3819CrossRef M’Hallah R (2014) An iterated local search variable neighborhood descent hybrid heuristic for the total earliness tardiness permutation flow shop. Int J Prod Res 52(13):3802–3819CrossRef
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Nawaz M, Enscore E Jr, Ham I (1983) A heuristic algorithm for the m-machine, n-job flow-shop sequencing problem. Omega 11(1):91–95CrossRef Nawaz M, Enscore E Jr, Ham I (1983) A heuristic algorithm for the m-machine, n-job flow-shop sequencing problem. Omega 11(1):91–95CrossRef
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen VP, Prins C, Prodhon C (2012) A multi-start iterated local search with tabu list and path relinking for the two-echelon location-routing problem. Eng Appl Artif Intell 25(1): 56–71CrossRef Nguyen VP, Prins C, Prodhon C (2012) A multi-start iterated local search with tabu list and path relinking for the two-echelon location-routing problem. Eng Appl Artif Intell 25(1): 56–71CrossRef
94.
Zurück zum Zitat Palhazi Cuervo D, Goos P, Sörensen K, Arráiz E (2014) An iterated local search algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with Backhauls. Eur J Oper Res 237(2):454–464MATHCrossRef Palhazi Cuervo D, Goos P, Sörensen K, Arráiz E (2014) An iterated local search algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with Backhauls. Eur J Oper Res 237(2):454–464MATHCrossRef
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Pan QK, Ruiz R (2012) Local search methods for the flowshop scheduling problem with flowtime minimization. Eur J Oper Res 222(1):31–43MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Pan QK, Ruiz R (2012) Local search methods for the flowshop scheduling problem with flowtime minimization. Eur J Oper Res 222(1):31–43MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
96.
Zurück zum Zitat Resende MGC, Ribeiro CC (2010) Greedy randomized adaptive search procedures: advances, hybridizations, and applications. In: [36], pp 283–319 Resende MGC, Ribeiro CC (2010) Greedy randomized adaptive search procedures: advances, hybridizations, and applications. In: [36], pp 283–319
97.
Zurück zum Zitat Ribas I, Companys R, Tort-Martorell X (2013) An efficient iterated local search algorithm for the total tardiness blocking flow shop problem. Int J Prod Res 51(17):5238–5252CrossRef Ribas I, Companys R, Tort-Martorell X (2013) An efficient iterated local search algorithm for the total tardiness blocking flow shop problem. Int J Prod Res 51(17):5238–5252CrossRef
98.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruiz R, Maroto C (2005) A comprehensive review and evaluation of permutation flowshop heuristics. Eur J Oper Res 165(2):479–494MATHCrossRef Ruiz R, Maroto C (2005) A comprehensive review and evaluation of permutation flowshop heuristics. Eur J Oper Res 165(2):479–494MATHCrossRef
99.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruiz R, Stützle T (2007) A simple and effective iterated greedy algorithm for the permutation flowshop scheduling problem. Eur J Oper Res 177(3):2033–2049MATHCrossRef Ruiz R, Stützle T (2007) A simple and effective iterated greedy algorithm for the permutation flowshop scheduling problem. Eur J Oper Res 177(3):2033–2049MATHCrossRef
101.
Zurück zum Zitat Shaw P (1998) Using constraint programming and local search methods to solve vehicle routing problems. In: Maher M, Puget JF (eds) CP’98. LNCS, vol 1520. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 417–431 Shaw P (1998) Using constraint programming and local search methods to solve vehicle routing problems. In: Maher M, Puget JF (eds) CP’98. LNCS, vol 1520. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 417–431
102.
Zurück zum Zitat Stützle T (1998) Applying iterated local search to the permutation flow shop problem. Technical report AIDA–98–04, FG Intellektik, FB Informatik, TU Darmstadt Stützle T (1998) Applying iterated local search to the permutation flow shop problem. Technical report AIDA–98–04, FG Intellektik, FB Informatik, TU Darmstadt
103.
Zurück zum Zitat Stützle T (1998) Local search algorithms for combinatorial problems—analysis, improvements, and new applications. PhD thesis, FB Informatik, TU Darmstadt Stützle T (1998) Local search algorithms for combinatorial problems—analysis, improvements, and new applications. PhD thesis, FB Informatik, TU Darmstadt
104.
105.
Zurück zum Zitat Stützle T, Hoos HH (2001) Analysing the run-time behaviour of iterated local search for the travelling salesman problem. In: Hansen P, Ribeiro C (eds) Essays and surveys on metaheuristics. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, pp 589–611 Stützle T, Hoos HH (2001) Analysing the run-time behaviour of iterated local search for the travelling salesman problem. In: Hansen P, Ribeiro C (eds) Essays and surveys on metaheuristics. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, pp 589–611
106.
Zurück zum Zitat Stützle T, López-Ibáñez M (2015) Automatic (offline) configuration of algorithms. In: Laredo JLJ, Silva S, Esparcia-Alcázar AI (eds) GECCO (Companion). ACM Press, New York, pp 681–702CrossRef Stützle T, López-Ibáñez M (2015) Automatic (offline) configuration of algorithms. In: Laredo JLJ, Silva S, Esparcia-Alcázar AI (eds) GECCO (Companion). ACM Press, New York, pp 681–702CrossRef
107.
Zurück zum Zitat Stützle T, Birattari M, Hoos HH (eds) (2007). SLS 2007. LNCS, vol 4638. Springer, Heidelberg Stützle T, Birattari M, Hoos HH (eds) (2007). SLS 2007. LNCS, vol 4638. Springer, Heidelberg
108.
Zurück zum Zitat Subramanian A, Battarra M, Potts CN (2014) An iterated local search heuristic for the single machine total weighted tardiness scheduling problem with sequence-dependent setup times. Int J Prod Res 52(9):2729–2742CrossRef Subramanian A, Battarra M, Potts CN (2014) An iterated local search heuristic for the single machine total weighted tardiness scheduling problem with sequence-dependent setup times. Int J Prod Res 52(9):2729–2742CrossRef
109.
110.
Zurück zum Zitat Taillard ÉD (1995) Comparison of iterative searches for the quadratic assignment problem. Locat Sci 3(2):87–105MATHCrossRef Taillard ÉD (1995) Comparison of iterative searches for the quadratic assignment problem. Locat Sci 3(2):87–105MATHCrossRef
111.
Zurück zum Zitat Thierens D (2004) Population-based iterated local search: restricting the neighborhood search by crossover. In: Deb K et al (eds) GECCO 2004, part II. LNCS, vol 3103. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 234–245 Thierens D (2004) Population-based iterated local search: restricting the neighborhood search by crossover. In: Deb K et al (eds) GECCO 2004, part II. LNCS, vol 3103. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 234–245
112.
Zurück zum Zitat Ulder NLJ, Aarts EHL, Bandelt HJ, van Laarhoven PJM, Pesch E (1991) Genetic local search algorithms for the travelling salesman problem. In: Schwefel HP, Männer R (eds) Proceedings of PPSN-I. LNCS, vol 496. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 109–116 Ulder NLJ, Aarts EHL, Bandelt HJ, van Laarhoven PJM, Pesch E (1991) Genetic local search algorithms for the travelling salesman problem. In: Schwefel HP, Männer R (eds) Proceedings of PPSN-I. LNCS, vol 496. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 109–116
113.
Zurück zum Zitat Urlings T, Ruiz R, Stützle T (2010) Shifting representation search for hybrid flexible flowline problems. Eur J Oper Res 207(2):1086–1095MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Urlings T, Ruiz R, Stützle T (2010) Shifting representation search for hybrid flexible flowline problems. Eur J Oper Res 207(2):1086–1095MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
115.
Zurück zum Zitat Vansteenwegen P, Mateo M (2014) An iterated local search algorithm for the single-vehicle cyclic inventory routing problem. Eur J Oper Res 237(3):802–813MATHCrossRef Vansteenwegen P, Mateo M (2014) An iterated local search algorithm for the single-vehicle cyclic inventory routing problem. Eur J Oper Res 237(3):802–813MATHCrossRef
116.
Zurück zum Zitat Vansteenwegen P, Souffriau W, Berghe GV, Oudheusden DV (2009) Iterated local search for the team orienteering problem with time windows. Comput Oper Res 36(12):3281–3290MATHCrossRef Vansteenwegen P, Souffriau W, Berghe GV, Oudheusden DV (2009) Iterated local search for the team orienteering problem with time windows. Comput Oper Res 36(12):3281–3290MATHCrossRef
117.
Zurück zum Zitat Vaz Penna PH, Subramanian A, Ochi LS (2013) An iterated local search heuristic for the heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problem. J Heuristics 19(2):201–232CrossRef Vaz Penna PH, Subramanian A, Ochi LS (2013) An iterated local search heuristic for the heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problem. J Heuristics 19(2):201–232CrossRef
118.
Zurück zum Zitat Voudouris C, Tsang EPK (2002) Guided local search. In: [38], pp 185–218 Voudouris C, Tsang EPK (2002) Guided local search. In: [38], pp 185–218
119.
Zurück zum Zitat Wolf S, Merz P (2009) Iterated local search for minimum power symmetric connectivity in wireless networks. In: Cotta C, Cowling P (eds) Proceedings of EvoCOP 2009. LNCS, vol 5482. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 192–203 Wolf S, Merz P (2009) Iterated local search for minimum power symmetric connectivity in wireless networks. In: Cotta C, Cowling P (eds) Proceedings of EvoCOP 2009. LNCS, vol 5482. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 192–203
120.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu H, Lü Z, Cheng TCE (2014) Iterated local search for single-machine scheduling with sequence-dependent setup times to minimize total weighted tardiness. J Sched 17(3): 271–287MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Xu H, Lü Z, Cheng TCE (2014) Iterated local search for single-machine scheduling with sequence-dependent setup times to minimize total weighted tardiness. J Sched 17(3): 271–287MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
121.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang Y, Kreipl S, Pinedo M (2000) Heuristics for minimizing total weighted tardiness in flexible flow shops. J Sched 3(2):89–108MathSciNetMATHCrossRef Yang Y, Kreipl S, Pinedo M (2000) Heuristics for minimizing total weighted tardiness in flexible flow shops. J Sched 3(2):89–108MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Iterated Local Search
verfasst von
Thomas Stützle
Rubén Ruiz
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_8