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Applied Composite Materials OnlineFirst articles

Open Access 13.04.2024 | Research

Enhancing the Robustness of Hybrid Metal-Composite Connections Through 3D Printed Micro Penetrative Anchors

This work proposes a novel solution for manufacturing hybrid metal-composite joints, in which different pin shapes are evaluated for their capability to penetrate long carbon fiber epoxy composites successfully and for the mechanical behavior …

verfasst von:
Luca Raimondi, Luca Tomesani, Andrea Zucchelli

Open Access 03.04.2024 | Research

The Relationship Between the Extent of Indentation and Impact Damage in Carbon-Fibre Reinforced-Plastic Composites after a Low-Velocity Impact

The present paper investigates the low-velocity impact behaviour of carbon-fibre reinforced-plastic (CFRP) composite panels and the damage incurred when they are subjected to a single impact. The relationship between the depth of permanent surface …

verfasst von:
R. A. Brooks, J. Liu, Z. E. C. Hall, A. M. Joesbury, L. T. Harper, H. Liu, A. J. Kinloch, J. P. Dear

01.04.2024 | Research

Finite Element Analysis and Machine Learning Guided Design of Carbon Fiber Organosheet-Based Battery Enclosures for Crashworthiness

Carbon fiber composite can be a potential candidate for replacing metal-based battery enclosures of current electric vehicles (E.V.s) owing to its better strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance. However, the strength of carbon …

verfasst von:
Shadab Anwar Shaikh, M. F. N. Taufique, Kranthi Balusu, Shank S. Kulkarni, Forrest Hale, Jonathan Oleson, Ram Devanathan, Ayoub Soulami

01.04.2024 | Research

Retained Hygrothermal State Compression Damage Behavior Investigation of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites

This paper establishes a composite material damage analysis strategy that retains the hygrothermal state to investigate the damage behavior and mechanical performance characteristics of composite materials in hygrothermal environments. Initially …

verfasst von:
Haodong Huo, Jingchao Wei, Yong Cao, Wenzhi Wang, Zhihua Wang

20.03.2024

Investigating the Effects of Contact Area and Chamfering on the Failure Behavior of Plain Woven Composite-Metal T-joints

This paper experimentally and numerically investigates the failure behavior of plain woven composite-metal connection structures (T-joints) under loads in different directions. According to the direction of load application, it can be divided into …

verfasst von:
Qi Zhang, Zhangjie Yu, Deng’an Cai, Guangming Zhou

19.03.2024 | Research

Effect of Bricks-and-Mortar Architecture on Fracture Behavior of SiCp/Al Composite: A Finite Element Analysis

The metal-matrix composites (MMCs) with biomimetic bricks-and-mortar architectures have been experimentally demonstrated to exhibit excellent strength-ductility match. Here, biomimetic bricks-and-mortar architecture mimicking masonry bonds was …

verfasst von:
Xiang Gao, Xiaonan Lu, Xuexi Zhang, Mingfang Qian, Aibin Li, Huan Wang, Cheng Liu, Bowen Gong, Wenting Ouyang, Hua-Xin Peng

Open Access 18.03.2024 | Research

Design, Manufacture, and Cryogenic Testing of a Linerless Composite Tank for Liquid Hydrogen

This paper describes design, manufacture, and testing of a linerless composite vessel for liquid hydrogen, having 0.3 m diameter and 0.9 m length. The vessel consists of a composite cylinder manufactured by wet filament winding of thin-ply …

verfasst von:
Robin Olsson, Christopher Cameron, Florence Moreau, Erik Marklund, Matthias Merzkirch, Jocke Pettersson

15.03.2024 | Research

A Non-linear Mean-Field Debonding Model at Large Strains for the Analysis of Fibre Kinking in UD Composites

Fibre kinking is the most prevalent failure mode observed in UD composites. The accurate prediction of kinking failure is of paramount importance in industrial applications. To address this challenge, we develop a non-linear mean-field debonding …

verfasst von:
Chun Cheng, Chunlei Song, Rolf Mahnken, Zhipeng Yuan, Liang Yu, Xiaozhe Ju

12.03.2024 | Research

Hygrothermal Behavior of Carbon Fiber Fabric Reinforced Vinylester Resin Composite Structures

The hygrothermal aging of vinylester resin and its carbon fiber fabric-reinforced composite structures is examined here, focusing on moisture absorption and the consequent degradation of mechanical properties. Specifically, resin casting and CFRP …

verfasst von:
Jincheng Gao, Xu Li, Jianhui Wei, Yuheng Zhang, Jihui Wang, Anxin Ding

06.03.2024 | Research

The Investigation of Preload Relaxation Behavior of CFRP Bolted Joints Under Thermal-Oxygen Environment: Modeling and Experiments

In this paper, the effects of interference-fit sizes and service environment temperature on the preload and relaxation of CFRP bolted joints are investigated based on an ultrasonic monitoring method. Specimens of different interference-fit sizes …

verfasst von:
Xuda Qin, Gongbo Feng, Xianming Meng, Sai Zhang, Shipeng Li, Hao Li

04.03.2024 | Research

Mechanical Stability of Carbon/Ramie Fiber Hybrid Composites Under Hygrothermal Aging

Hybrid composites containing carbon fibers and ramie fibers in an epoxy polymer matrix were prepared (denoted as CRFRP), after which the composites were immersed in distilled water at three different temperatures (20, 40, and 60 °C) for a period …

verfasst von:
Ming Cai, Jiwei Liu, Xian Zhang, Qihua Ma, Dazhong Wang, Geoffrey I. N. Waterhouse, Baozhong Sun

04.03.2024

Assessment of Delamination Damage in Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites with a Fastener Under Multiple Lightning Strike Conditions

Internal delamination damage in carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites occurs easily after a fastener is installed. To determine the internal delamination damage in CFRPs with a fastener under lightning strike conditions, an experiment …

verfasst von:
Xiangyu Tian, Jinru Sun, Wei Sun, Xueling Yao, Xianchao Xu, Shu Li, Jingliang Chen

29.02.2024 | Research

Research on the Influence of Yarn Reduction on the Bending Performance of Three-dimensional Woven Composites

The primary objective of this study is to conduct a comprehensive experimental investigation into the impact of yarn reduction on the damage mechanisms and progression of 3D woven composites under bending loads, utilizing a combination of …

verfasst von:
Chao Li, Haili Zhou, Yang Sun, Fangfang Sun, Zhiyan Liu, Jian Huang, Liquan Zhang, Chengming Yue, Qian Zhao, Shoufu Yu, Guangming Zhou

29.02.2024 | Research

Impact Behavior Analysis of Luffa/Epoxy Composites Under Low-Velocity Loading

Luffa cylindrical (LC) has an exceptionally multipartite architecture, a hierarchical and light structure, and a low density. Such a structure is potentially suitable to replace conventional porous-type composites for low-energy absorption and …

verfasst von:
Massinissa Grabi, Ahmed Chellil, Samir Lecheb, Hocine Grabi, Abdelkader Nour

24.02.2024

Investigation of a 3D Printing Method for Continuous Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting Epoxy Composite

A novel 3D printing method for continuous carbon fiber-reinforced thermosetting epoxy resin composites (CCFRTC) was proposed, including CCFRTC prepreg filament manufacturing, secondary impregnation, printing and curing stages. Through the addition …

verfasst von:
Haiguang Zhang, Dugang Li, Tinglong Huang, Qingxi Hu, Qixiang Jiang, Jinhe Wang

Open Access 21.02.2024 | Research

Observation of Damage Initiation for Trans-laminar Fracture Using in situ Fast Synchrotron X-ray Radiography and ex situ X-ray Computed Tomography

Trans-laminar fracture is an important topic for engineering composites. In this study, trans-laminar fracture initiation in quasi-isotropic carbon/epoxy laminates made of non-crimp fabrics was examined using in situ fast synchrotron X-ray …

verfasst von:
Xiaodong Xu, Nathanael Leung, Urangua Jargalsaikhan, Evi Bongaers, Tan Sui

Open Access 19.02.2024 | Research

Optimization of Hot Gas Welding of Hybrid Thermoplastic-Thermoset Composites Using Taguchi Method

In this study, the influence of four different process parameters on hot gas welding of CF/epoxy fiber composites functionalized with a PA6 thermoplastic film is investigated. Additional experiments are carried out on specimens adorned with …

verfasst von:
Grete Steiner, Dominik Kuttner, Hans Lochner, Michael Thor

Open Access 17.02.2024

Influence of the Textile Reinforcement on the Joint Formation of Pin-Joined Composite/Metal Parts

Hybrid components consisting of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic (CFRT) and steel components exhibit promising potential in advanced lightweight construction. However, the joining operation presents a significant challenge due to the …

verfasst von:
Julian Popp, Dietmar Drummer

14.02.2024 | Research

Multi-Cellular 3D Flat-Knitted Composite Panels Strengthened by PU-Foam: Manufacturing, Testing and Simulating

Composite panels made-up of multi-cellular 3D flat-knitted (M3DFK) fabrics were manufactured in this research and mechanically evaluated in order to analyze their bending functionality after being filled with polyurethane (PU) foam. Using an …

verfasst von:
Atefeh Raji, Hossein Hasani, Sanaz Hassanzadeh

14.02.2024 | Research

Impact and Post-Impact Damage Response of Interlayer Nonwoven Reinforced Hybrid Composites

This study aims to increase the ductility and the damage tolerance capability of composite structures with interlayer nonwoven reinforcement. The novelty of this study stems from its innovative approach: a comprehensive examination of the …

verfasst von:
Tebernuş Tiyek, Gaye Kaya