Skip to main content

2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

https://static-content.springer.com/image/chp%3A10.1007%2F978-3-319-05050-8_97/MediaObjects/319773_1_En_97_Figa_HTML.gif Laboratory Studies on Slope Stability Monitoring Using Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensing Technologies

verfasst von : Hong-Hu Zhu, Bin Shi, Jun-Fan Yan, Cheng-Cheng Zhang, Jie Zhang, Zhan-Pu Song

Erschienen in: Landslide Science for a Safer Geoenvironment

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The advances in distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS) technologies enable automatic, remote and long-distance slope monitoring and early-warning of potential geological disasters. Compared with conventional geotechnical instruments, the fiber optic sensors have a number of advantages such as higher accuracy and repeatability, better durability, and enhanced integration capability. In this paper, the quasi-distributed Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) and fully-distributed Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Analysis (BOTDA) sensing technologies are applied for monitoring of slope stability problems in laboratory model tests. The sensing principles and the implementation methods are introduced, followed by two case studies. The fiber optic sensors were embedded in the model slopes for strain monitoring of a soil mass during seepage and surcharge loading, respectively. The reliability of the DFOS based slope monitoring systems has been verified through the analyses of the strain monitoring results.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Bernini R, Minardo A, Zeni L (2002) Reconstruction technique for stimulated Brillouin scattering distributed fiber-optic sensors. Opt Eng 41(9):186–194 Bernini R, Minardo A, Zeni L (2002) Reconstruction technique for stimulated Brillouin scattering distributed fiber-optic sensors. Opt Eng 41(9):186–194
Zurück zum Zitat Dunnicliff J (1993) Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance. Wiley, New York, 608 p. ISBN 9780471005469 Dunnicliff J (1993) Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance. Wiley, New York, 608 p. ISBN 9780471005469
Zurück zum Zitat Hill KO, Fujii Y, Johnson DC, Kawasaki BS (1978) Photosensitivity in optical fiber waveguides: application to reflection filter fabrication. Appl Phys Lett 32(10):647–649CrossRef Hill KO, Fujii Y, Johnson DC, Kawasaki BS (1978) Photosensitivity in optical fiber waveguides: application to reflection filter fabrication. Appl Phys Lett 32(10):647–649CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ho YT, Huang AB, Lee JT (2006) Development of a fibre Bragg grating sensored ground movement monitoring system. Meas Sci Technol 17(7):1733–1740CrossRef Ho YT, Huang AB, Lee JT (2006) Development of a fibre Bragg grating sensored ground movement monitoring system. Meas Sci Technol 17(7):1733–1740CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Horiguchi T, Tateda M (1989) BOTDA-nondestructive measurement of single-mode optical fiber attenuation characteristics using Brillouin interaction: theory. J Lightwave Technol 7(8):1170–1176CrossRef Horiguchi T, Tateda M (1989) BOTDA-nondestructive measurement of single-mode optical fiber attenuation characteristics using Brillouin interaction: theory. J Lightwave Technol 7(8):1170–1176CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Iten M, Puzrin AM, Schmid A (2008) Landslide monitoring using a road-embedded optical fiber sensor. In: Proceedings of SPIE 6933, 2008. San Diego, CA. No. 693302 Iten M, Puzrin AM, Schmid A (2008) Landslide monitoring using a road-embedded optical fiber sensor. In: Proceedings of SPIE 6933, 2008. San Diego, CA. No. 693302
Zurück zum Zitat Neubrex Co. Ltd (2011) NEUBRESCOPE NBX-6050A Catalogue. Kobe, Japan Neubrex Co. Ltd (2011) NEUBRESCOPE NBX-6050A Catalogue. Kobe, Japan
Zurück zum Zitat Othonos A, Kalli K (1999) Fiber Bragg gratings: fundamentals and applications in telecommunications and sensing. Artech House, London, 422 p. ISBN 9780890063446 Othonos A, Kalli K (1999) Fiber Bragg gratings: fundamentals and applications in telecommunications and sensing. Artech House, London, 422 p. ISBN 9780890063446
Zurück zum Zitat Pei HF, Cui P, Yin JH, Zhu HH, Chen XQ, Pei LZ, Xu DS (2011) Monitoring and warning of landslides and debris flows using an optical fiber sensor technology. J Mt Sci 8(5):728–738CrossRef Pei HF, Cui P, Yin JH, Zhu HH, Chen XQ, Pei LZ, Xu DS (2011) Monitoring and warning of landslides and debris flows using an optical fiber sensor technology. J Mt Sci 8(5):728–738CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shi B, Xu HZ, Chen B, Zhang D, Ding Y, Cui HL, Gao JQ (2003) A feasibility study on the application of fiber-optic distributed sensors for strain measurement in the Taiwan strait tunnel project. Mar Georesour Geotechnol 21(3–4):333–343CrossRef Shi B, Xu HZ, Chen B, Zhang D, Ding Y, Cui HL, Gao JQ (2003) A feasibility study on the application of fiber-optic distributed sensors for strain measurement in the Taiwan strait tunnel project. Mar Georesour Geotechnol 21(3–4):333–343CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shi B, Sui H, Zhang D, Wang J, Wei G Q, Piao CD (2008) Distributive monitoring of the slope engineering. In: Proceedings of the 10th international symposium on landslides and engineered slopes, 30 June–4 July 2008. Xi’an, China. pp 1283–1288 Shi B, Sui H, Zhang D, Wang J, Wei G Q, Piao CD (2008) Distributive monitoring of the slope engineering. In: Proceedings of the 10th international symposium on landslides and engineered slopes, 30 June–4 July 2008. Xi’an, China. pp 1283–1288
Zurück zum Zitat Wang BJ, Li K, Shi B, Wei Q (2009) Test on application of distributed fiber optic sensing technique into soil slope monitoring. Landslides 6(1):61–68CrossRef Wang BJ, Li K, Shi B, Wei Q (2009) Test on application of distributed fiber optic sensing technique into soil slope monitoring. Landslides 6(1):61–68CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wang F, Zhang DM, Zhu HH, Huang HW, Yin JH (2013) Impact of overhead excavation on an existing shield tunnel: field monitoring and a full 3D finite element analysis. Comput Mater Continua 34(1):63–81 Wang F, Zhang DM, Zhu HH, Huang HW, Yin JH (2013) Impact of overhead excavation on an existing shield tunnel: field monitoring and a full 3D finite element analysis. Comput Mater Continua 34(1):63–81
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshida Y, Kashiwai Y, Murakami E, Ishida S, Hashiguchi N (2007) Development of the monitoring system for slope deformations with fiber Bragg grating arrays. In: Proceedings of SPIE 4694, 2002, San Diego, CA, pp 296–303 Yoshida Y, Kashiwai Y, Murakami E, Ishida S, Hashiguchi N (2007) Development of the monitoring system for slope deformations with fiber Bragg grating arrays. In: Proceedings of SPIE 4694, 2002, San Diego, CA, pp 296–303
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang W, Gao JQ, Shi B, Cui HL, Zhu H (2006) Health monitoring of rehabilitated concrete bridges using distributed optical fiber sensing. Comput Aided Civil Infrastruct Eng 21(6):411–424CrossRef Zhang W, Gao JQ, Shi B, Cui HL, Zhu H (2006) Health monitoring of rehabilitated concrete bridges using distributed optical fiber sensing. Comput Aided Civil Infrastruct Eng 21(6):411–424CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu ZW, Liu DY, Yuan QY, Liu B, Liu JC (2011) A novel distributed optic fiber transducer for landslides monitoring. Opt Lasers Eng 49(7):1019–1024CrossRef Zhu ZW, Liu DY, Yuan QY, Liu B, Liu JC (2011) A novel distributed optic fiber transducer for landslides monitoring. Opt Lasers Eng 49(7):1019–1024CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu HH, Ho ANL, Yin JH, Sun HW, Pei HF, Hong CY (2012) An optical fibre monitoring system for evaluating the performance of a soil nailed slope. Smart Struct Syst 9(5):393–410CrossRef Zhu HH, Ho ANL, Yin JH, Sun HW, Pei HF, Hong CY (2012) An optical fibre monitoring system for evaluating the performance of a soil nailed slope. Smart Struct Syst 9(5):393–410CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Laboratory Studies on Slope Stability Monitoring Using Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensing Technologies
verfasst von
Hong-Hu Zhu
Bin Shi
Jun-Fan Yan
Cheng-Cheng Zhang
Jie Zhang
Zhan-Pu Song
Copyright-Jahr
2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05050-8_97