Skip to main content

Mycorrhizal Research in Malaysian Plantation Forestry

  • Chapter
Plantation Technology in Tropical Forest Science

15.4 Conclusion

The application of mycorrhizas in afforestation, reforestation and plantation establishment in Malaysia has largely remained in the experimental and trial stages. This has been due to a combination of factors, ranging from frequent changes in the choice of desired plantation tree species and the demand for fast-growing, short-rotation species, to the oversell of so-called “magic” solutions. There also has to be a significant increase in the number of mycorrhizal researchers to tackle the many aspects of mycorrhizal application so that some of the areas where data are lacking or insufficient may be overcome. It is clear that a considerable amount of fundamental as well as integrated-multidisciplinary research needs to be carried out before some of the already well-established biotechnological techniques, such as mycorrhizas, can be usefully applied to assist reforestation and plantation establishment in Malaysia.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aminah H, Ditengou F, Lapeyrie F (2000) Hypaphorine delivered by the ectomycorrhizal fungus Pisolithus tinctorius is an antagonist of IAA. Preliminary results suggest that Hypaphorine could improve rooting of dipterocarp cuttings. In: Proceedings of the 8th international workshop of BIO-REFOR, Kathmandu, Nepal, 28 November–2 December 1999, pp 175–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Aminah H, Lee SS, Patahayah M, Chong WS, Lapeyrie F (2002) Effect of ectomycorrhizal fungal extracts and indole acetic acid (IAA) antagonists on rooting of Dryobalanops aromatica and Shorea leprosula stem cuttings. In: Ishii K, Masumori M, Suzuki K (eds) Proceedings of the international workshop of BIO-REFOR, Tokyo, Japan, 7–11 October 2001, pp 99–101

    Google Scholar 

  • Aminah H, Lee SS, Chong WS, Lapeyrie F (2003) Effects of potting media on the growth of Hopea odorata rooted cuttings in the nursery. Proceedings of the Seventh Round Table Conference on Dipterocarps, 7–10 October 2002, Kuala Lumpur. APAFRI, pp 162–166

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang YS, Lapeyrie F, Lee SS (1996) The survival and competitiveness of Pisolithus tinctorius on outplanted seedlings of Dipterocarpus alatus and Shorea glauca in Malaysia: Preliminary report. In: Appanah S, Khoo KC (eds) Proceedings of the fifth round-table conference on dipterocarps, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 7–10 November 1994, Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Kepong, pp 165–169

    Google Scholar 

  • de la Cruz RE, Yantasath K (1993) Symbiotic associations. In: Awang K, Taylor D (eds) Acacia mangium: growing and utilization. MPTS monograph series No. 3, Winrock international and FAO, Bangkok, pp 101–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Forestry Department Peninsular Malaysia (2003) Forestry Statistics Peninsular Malaysia 2003

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson IAS (1981) Forest mycology. FAO/UNDP Malaysia Consultant Report No. 3, FAO, Rome

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffiths DA (1965) The mycorrhiza of some conifers grown in Malaya. Malay Forester 28:118–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Hong LT (1976) Mycorrhizal short root development on Pinus caribaea seedlings after fungicidal treatment. Malay Forester 39:147–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Hong LT (1978) Endotrophic symbionts of Araucaria in Malaysia. Malay Forester 41:225–236

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikram A, Mahmud AW, Mohd Noor G, Othman H, Zainol E (1990) Growth response of Hevea brasiliensis to mycorrhizal inoculation in different soils. In: Taylor DA, MacDicken KG (eds) Research on multipurpose tree species in Asia. Proceedings of an international workshop, 19–23 November 1990, Los Banos, Philippines, Winrock International, pp 191–189

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikram A, Mahmud AW, Othman H (1993a) Growth response of Hevea brasiliensis seedling rootstock to inoculation with vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in steam sterilised soil. J Nat Rubb Res 8:231–242

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikram A, Mahmud AW, Chong K, Faizah AW (1993b) Growth response of Calopogonium caeruleum to dual inoculation with vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and bradyrhizobia. Field Crops Research 31:131–144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ivory MH (1975) Mycorrhizal studies on exotic conifers in West Malaysia. Malay Forester 38:149–152

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS (1990) The association of Thelephora ramarioides Reid. with Acacia mangium Willd. In: Proc 3rd international conference on plant protection in the tropics, Genting Highlands, pp 171–173

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS (1998) Root symbiosis and nutrition. In: Appanah S, Turnbull JM (eds) A review of dipterocarps: Taxonomy, ecology and silviculture. CIFOR, Bogor, pp 99–114

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS, Alexander IJ (1994) The response of seedlings of two dipterocarp species to nutrient additions and ectomycorrhizal infection. Plant & Soil 163:299–306

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS, Maziah Z (2003) History of forest pathology research in Peninsular Malaysia and challenges for the future. In: Tropical forestry research in the new millennium: Meeting demands and challenges. Proceedings of the international conference on forestry and forest products research (CFFPR 2001), FRIM, pp 210–217

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS, Patahayah M (2002) Production of indigenous ectomycorrhizal inoculum for rehabilitation of degraded land. Poster presentation, Bio-Malaysia 2002, International biotechnology symposium, Exhibition and business partnering, 1–4 October 2002, Kuala Lumpur

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS, Patahayah M (2003) Host specificity of dipterocarp ectomycorrhizal fungi. Proceedings of the seventh round table conference on dipterocarps, 7–10 October 2002, Kuala Lumpur, APAFRI, pp 214–217

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS, Alexander IJ, Moura-Costa P, Yap SW (1996) Mycorrhizal infection of dipterocarp seedlings in logged and unlogged forests. In: Appanah S, Khoo KC (eds) Proceedings of the 5th round-table conference on dipterocarps, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 7–10 November 1994. Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Kepong, pp 157–164

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee SS, Patahayah M, Lapeyrie F (2002) Exotic vs. indigenous ectomycorrhizal fungi for inoculation of dipterocarps. In: Ishii K, Masumori M, Suzuki K (eds) Proceedings of the international workshop of BIO-REFOR, Tokyo, Japan, 7–11 October 2001, pp 84–87

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, SS, Watling R, Turnbull E (2003) Diversity of putative ectomycorrhizal fungi in Pasoh Forest Reserve. In: Okuda T, Manokaran N, Matsumoto Y, Niiyama K, Thomas SC, Ashton PS (eds) Pasoh: Ecology of a lowland rain forest in Southeast Asia. Springer, Tokyo, pp 149–159

    Google Scholar 

  • Lim TM, Anthony J (1970) Control of seedling blight of Pinus caribaea Mor. caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz. Malay Forester 33:144–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Maziah Z (1991) Preliminary studies on growth dependency of in vitro micropropagated Calamus manan on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM) prior to transplanting to the field. RIC Bulletin 10(1):6

    Google Scholar 

  • Mohd Afzal AM, Zakaria I (1985) Forest plantation development in Peninsular Malaysia: present state of knowledge and research priorities. In: Liew TC, Udarbe MP, Tang HT, Tang RIE, Lee YF (eds) Proceedings of the seminar on forest plantation development in Malaysia, 9–14 July 1984, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, pp 106–119

    Google Scholar 

  • Norani A (1988) Effect of triple superphosphate fertilization and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation on growth of Parkia speciosa. In: Mohinder Singh M (ed) Agricultural and biological research priorities in Asia. Proc IFS Symposium of Science Asia’ 87, 14–17 October 1987, Kuala Lumpur, pp 175–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Norani A, Maziah Z (1987) Mycorrhizal experimentation with some timber tree species in Malaysia. In: Ng FSP (ed) Trees and mycorrhiza. Proc Asian Seminar, 13–17 April 1987, Kuala Lumpur, pp 127–132

    Google Scholar 

  • Patahayah M, Cynthia PC, Lee SS (2003) Optimizing growth conditions for ectomycorrhizal inoculum production of the Malaysian strain of Pisolithus tinctorius. In: Tropical forestry research in the new millennium: Meeting demands and challenges. Proceedings of the international conference on forestry and forest products research (CFFPR 2001), FRIM, pp 551–552

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddell P, Warren R (1987) Inoculation of acacias with mycorrhizal fungi: potential benefits. In: Turnbull JW (ed) Australian Acacias in developing countries. ACIAR Proc No. 16, Canberra, pp 50–53

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh KG (1966) Ectotrophic mycorrhiza in equatorial rain forests. Malay Forester 29:13–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Wastie LR (1965) The occurrence of an endogone type of endotrophic mycorrhiza in Hevea brasiliensis. Trans Br mycol Soc 48:167–173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Watling R, Lee SS (1995) Ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with members of the Dipterocarpaceae in Peninsular Malaysia — I. J Trop For Sci 7(4):657–669

    Google Scholar 

  • Watling R, Lee SS (1998) Ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with members of the Dipterocarpaceae in Peninsular Malaysia — II. J Trop For Sci 10(4):421–430

    Google Scholar 

  • Watling R, Lee SS, Turnbull E (2000) The occurrence and distribution of putative ectomycorrhizal basidiomycetes in a regenerating South-east Asian rainforest. In: Watling R, Frankland JC, Ainsworth AM, Isaac S, Robinson CH (eds) Tropical mycology vol 1. Macromycetes. CABI, Oxford, pp 25–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Yazid MS, Lee SS, Lapeyrie F (1994) Growth stimulation of Hopea spp. (Dipterocarpaceae) seedlings following ectomycorrhizal inoculation with an exotic strain of Pisolithus tinctorius. For Ecol Manage 67:339–343

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Tokyo

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lee, SS. (2006). Mycorrhizal Research in Malaysian Plantation Forestry. In: Suzuki, K., Ishii, K., Sakurai, S., Sasaki, S. (eds) Plantation Technology in Tropical Forest Science. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/4-431-28054-5_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics