Abstract
Recently, there is an increasing interest in applying nanomaterials to plants for agricultural purposes due to their unique characteristics. The literature reveals that engineered nanomaterials affect seed germination, plant growth, cell structure, and function. However, little is known about the effects of engineered nanomaterials on plants, especially plants that are food and/or industrial crops. The impacts of various nanosized materials (carbon-based nanomaterials and metal or metal oxide nanoparticles) on plant physiology are complex; even the same type of these materials may have different biological impacts on various plant species. Some available studies have found the positive effects of nanomaterials on plant species; however, plenty of information is available on the toxicity of various nanomaterials on plant growth and development. A rising number of studies investigating the toxicity of engineered nanomaterials in plants have been conducted in recent years, and have generally found that both depend strongly on plant species and on the properties of the used nanomaterials. To attain the goals of nanoagriculture, detailed studies on the effects of different types of nanomaterials on seed germination and development of seedlings of valuable agricultural plant species are needed. This chapter surveys the reports of recent investigations of nanomaterials’ effects on seed germination and growth of terrestrial plants.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Amooaghaie R, Tabatabaei F, Ahadi AM (2015) Role of hematin and sodium nitroprusside in regulating Brassica nigra seed germination under nano silver and silver nitrate stresses. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 113:259–270
Arora S, Sharma P, Kumar S, Nayan R, Khanna PK, Zaidi MGH (2012) Gold-nanoparticle induced enhancement in growth and seed yield of Brassica juncea. Plant Growth Regul 66:303–310
Azimi R, Feizi H, Can K-HM (2013) Bulk and nanosized titanium dioxide particles improve seed germination features of wheatgrass (Agropyron desertorum). Not Sci Biol 5:325–331
Baiazidi-Aghdam MT, Mohammadi H, Ghorbanpour M (2016) Effects of nanoparticulate anatase titanium dioxide on physiological and biochemical performance of Linum usitatissimum (Linaceae) under well watered and drought stress conditions. Braz J Bot 39:139–146
Begum P, Ikhtiari R, Fugetsu B (2014) Potential impact of multi-walled carbon nanotubes exposure to the seedling stage of selected plant species. Nanomaterials 4:203–221
Buzea C, Blandino IIP, Robbie K (2007) Nanomaterials and nanoparticles: sources and toxicity. Biointerphases 2:MR17–MR172
Castiglione MR, Giorgetti L, Geri C, Cremonini R (2011) The effects of nano-TiO2 on seed germination, development and mitosis of root tip cells of Vicia narbonensis L. and Zea mays L. J Nanopart Res 13:2443–2449
Corral-Diaz B, Peralta-Videa JR, Alvarez-Parrilla E, Rodrigo-Garcia J, Morales MI, Osuna Avila P, Niu G, Hernandez-Viezcas JA, Gardea-Torresdey JL (2014) Cerium oxide nanoparticles alter the antioxidant capacity but do not impact tuber ionome in Raphanus sativus (L.). Plant Physiol Biochem 84:277–285
De Rosa MC, Monreal C, Schnitzer M, Walsh R, Sultan Y (2010) Nanotechnology in fertilizers. Nat Nanotechnol 5:91
Dietz KJ, Herth S (2011) Plant nanotoxicology. Trends Plant Sci 16:582–589
El-Temsah YS, Joner EJ (2012) Impact of Fe and Ag nanoparticles on seed germination and differences in bioavailability during exposure in aqueous suspension and soil. Environ Toxicol 27:42–49
Feizi H, Rezvani-Moghaddam P, Shahtahmassebi N, Fotovat A (2012) Impact of bulk and nanosized titanium dioxide (TiO2) on wheat seed germination and seedling growth. Biol Trace Elem Res 146:101–106
Feizi H, Kamali M, Jafari L, Rezvani MP (2013) Phytotoxicity and stimulatory impacts of nanosized and bulk titanium dioxide on fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill). Chemosphere 91:506–511
Ghorbanpour M (2015) Major essential oil constituents, total phenolics and flavonoids content and antioxidant activity of Salvia officinalis plant in response to nano-titanium dioxide. Indian J Plant Physiol 20:249–256
Ghorbanpour M, Hadian J (2015) Multi-walled carbon nanotubes stimulate callus induction, secondary metabolites biosynthesis and antioxidant capacity in medicinal plant Satureja khuzestanica grown in vitro. Carbon 94:749–759
Ghorbanpour M, Hatami M (2014) Spray treatment with silver nanoparticles plus thidiazuron increases anti-oxidant enzyme activities and reduces petal and leaf abscission in four cultivars of geranium (Pelargonium zonale) during storage in the dark. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol 89:712–718
Ghorbanpour M, Hatami H (2015) Changes in growth, antioxidant defense system and major essential oils constituents of Pelargonium graveolens plant exposed to nano-scale silver and thidiazuron. Indian J Plant Physiol 20:116–123
Ghorbanpour M, Hatami M, Hatami M (2015) Activating antioxidant enzymes, hyoscyamine and scopolamine biosynthesis of Hyoscyamus niger L. plants with nano-sized titanium dioxide and bulk application. Acta Agric Slov 105:23–32
Haghighi M, Teixeira da Silva JA (2014) The effect of N-TiO2 on tomato, onion, and radish seed germination. J Crop Sci Biotechnol 17:221–227
Hashemi-Dehkourdi E, Mousavi MM (2013) Effect of anatase nanoparticles (TiO2) on parsley seed germination (Petroselinum crispum) in vitro. Biol Trace Elem Res 155:283–286
Hatami M, Ghorbanpour M (2013) Effect of nanosilver on physiological performance of Pelargonium plants exposed to dark storage. J Hortic Res 21:15–20
Hatami M, Ghorbanpour M (2014) Defense enzymes activity and biochemical variations of Pelargonium zonale in response to nanosilver particles and dark storage. Turk J Biol 38:130–139
Hatami M, Hatamzadeh A, Ghasemnezhad M, Ghorbanpour M (2013) The comparison of antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles (SNP) and silver nitrate (AgNO3) to extend the vase life of ‘Red Ribbon’ cut rose flowers. Trakia J Sci 2:144–151
Hatami M, Ghorbanpour M, Salehiarjomand H (2014) Nano-anatase TiO2 modulates the germination behavior and seedling vigority of the five commercially important medicinal and aromatic plants. J Biol Environ Sci 8:53–59
Hatami M, Ghorbanpour M, Salehiarjomand H (2015) Evaluation of nanosized titanium dioxide (TiO2) on primary growth parameters and secondary metabolites production in Salvia mirzayanii plants. Research project (contract number: 92. 13497), Arak University (In Persian)
Hatami M, Kariman K, Ghorbanpour M (2016) Engineered nanomaterial-mediated changes in the metabolism of terrestrial plants. Sci Total Environ 571:275–291
Hernandez-Viezcas JA, Castillo-Michel H, Servin AD, Peralta-Videa JR, Gardea orresdey JL (2011) Spectroscopic verification of zinc absorption and distribution in the desert plant Prosopis julif loravelutina (velvet mesquite) treated with ZnO nanoparticles. Chem Eng J 170:346–352
Hong J, Peralta-Videa JR, Rico CM, Sahi S, Viveros MN, Bartonjo J, Zhao L, Gardea-Torresdey JL (2014) Evidence of translocation and physiological impacts of foliar applied CeO2 nanoparticles on cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plants. Environ Sci Technol 48:4376–4385
Ikhtiar R, Begum P, Watari F, Fugetsu B (2013) Toxic effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes on lettuce (Lactuca Sativa). Nano Biomed 5:18–24
Joseph T, Morrison M (2006) Nanotechnology in agriculture and food. Institute of Nanotechnology, Nanoforum Organization. Available: http://www.nanoforum.org
Josko I, Oleszczuk P (2014) Phytotoxicity of nanoparticles—problems with bioassay choosing and sample preparation. Environ Sci Pollut Res 21:10215–10224
Karami-Mehrian S, Heidari R, Rahmani F (2015) Effect of silver nanoparticles on free amino acids content and antioxidant defense system of tomato plants. Indian J Plant Physiol 20:257–263
Karunakaran G, Suriyaprabha R, Manivasakan P, Yuvakkumar R, Rajendran V, Prabu P, Kannan N (2013) Effect of nanosilica and silicon sources on plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, soil nutrients and maize seed germination. IET Nanobiotechnol 7:70–77
Khodakovskaya M, Dervishi E, Mahmood M, Xu Y, Li Z, Watanabe F, Alexandru SB (2009) Carbon nanotubes are able to penetrate plant seed coat and dramatically affect seed germination and plant growth. ACS Nano 3:3221–3227
Kim JH, Lee Y, Kim EJ, Gu S, Sohn EJ, Seo YS, An HJ, Chang YS (2014) Exposure of iron nanoparticles to Arabidopsis thaliana enhances root elongation by triggering cell wall loosening. Environ Sci Technol 48:3477–3485
Kim JH, Oh Y, Yoon H, Hwang I, Chang YS (2015) Iron nanoparticle-induced activation of plasma membrane H+-ATPase promotes stomatal opening in Arabidopsis thaliana. Environ Sci Technol 49:1113–1119
Lahiani MH, Dervishi E, Chen J, Nima Z, Gaume A, Biris AS, Khodakovskaya MV (2013) Impact of carbon nanotube exposure to seeds of valuable crops. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 5:7965–7973
Larue C, Khodja H, Herlin-Boime N, Brisset F, Flank AM, Fayard B, Chaillou S, Carrier M (2011) Investigation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles toxicity and uptake by plants. J Phys 304, 012057
Lee WM, An YJ, Yoon H, Kwbon HS (2008) Toxicity and bioavailability of copper nanoparticles to the terrestrial plants mung bean (Phaseolus radiatus) and wheat (Triticum aestrivum): plant agar test for water-insoluble nanoparticles. Environ Toxic Chem 27:1915–1921
Lee S, Kim S, Kim S, Lee I (2013) Assessment of phytotoxicity of ZnO NPs on a medicinal plant, Fagopyrum esculentum. Environ Sci Pollut Res 20:848–854
Lin D, Xing B (2007) Phytotoxicity of nanoparticles: inhibition of seed germination and root growth. Environ Pollut 150:243–250
Lu CM, Zhang CY, Wu JQ, Tao MX (2002) Research of the effect of nanometer on germination and growth enhancement of Glycine max and its mechanism. Soybean Sci 21:168–172
Ma Y, Kuang L, He X, Bai W, Ding Y, Zhang Z, Zhao Y, Chai Z (2010) Effects of rare earth oxide nanoparticles on root elongation of plants. Chemosphere 78:273–279
Miao AJ, Schwehr K, Xu C, Zhang AJ, Luo Z, Quigg A (2009) The algal toxicity of silver engineered nanoparticles and detoxification by exopolymeric substances. Environ Pollut 157:3034–3041
Mohammadi R, Maali-Amiri R, Abbasi A (2013) Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on chickpea response to cold stress. Biol Trace Elem Res 152:403–410
Mousavi Kouhi SM, Lahouti M, Ganjeali A, Entezari MH (2014) Comparative phytotoxicity of ZnO nanoparticles, ZnO microparticles, and Zn2+ on rapeseed (Brassica napus L.): investigating a wide range of concentrations. Toxicol Environ Chem 96:861–868
Mukherjee M, Mahapatra A (2009) Effect of coinage metal nanoparticles and zwitterionic surfactant on reduction of [Co(NH3)5Cl](NO3)2 by iron(III). Colloid Surf 350:1–7
Nair R, Poulose AC, Nagaoka Y, Yoshida Y, Maekawa T, Kumar DS (2011) Uptake of FITC labeled silica nanoparticles and quantum dots by rice seedlings: effects on seed germination and their potential as biolabels for plants. J Fluoresc 21:2057–2068
Navarro E, Baun A, Behra R, Hartmann NB, Filser J, Miao AJ, Quigg A, Santschi PH, Sigg L (2008a) Environmental behavior and ecotoxicity of engineered nanoparticles to algae, plants, and fungi. Ecotoxicology 17:372–386
Navarro E, Piccapietra F, Wagner B, Marconi F, Kaegi R, Odzak N, Sigg L, Behra R (2008b) Toxicity of silver nanoparticles to Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Environ Sci Technol 42:8959–8964
Nejatzadeh-barandozi F, Darvishzadeh F, Aminkhani A (2014) Effect of nano silver and silver nitrate on seed yield of (Ocimum basilicum L.). Org Med Chem Lett 4:11
Parveen A, Rao S (2015) Effect of nanosilver on seed germination and seedling growth in Pennisetum glaucum. J Clust Sci 26:693–701
Raskar SV, Laware SL (2014) Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on cytology and seed germination in onion. Int J Curr Microbiol App Sci 3:467–473
Rico CM, Hong J, Morales MI, Zhao L, Barrios AC, Zhang JY, Peralta-Videa JR, Gardea Torresdey JL (2013) Effect of cerium oxide nanoparticles on rice: a study involving the antioxidant defense system and in vivo fluorescence imaging. Environ Sci Technol 47:5635–5642
Ruffini Castiglione M, Giorgetti L, Geri C, Cremonini R (2011) The effects of nano-TiO2 on seed germination, development and mitosis of root tip cells of Vicia narbonensis L. and Zea mays L. J Nanopart Res 1:2443–2449
Scrinis G, Lyons K (2007) the emerging nano-corporate paradigm: nanotechnology and the transformation of nature, food and agri-food systems. Int J Soc Agric Food 15:22–44
Siddiqui MH, Al-Whaibi MH, Faisal M, Al Sahli AA (2014) Nano-silicon dioxide mitigates the adverse effects of salt stress on Cucurbita pepo L. Environ Toxicol Chem 33:2429–2437
Singh D, Kumar A (2015) Effects of nano silver oxide and silver ions on growth of Vigna radiate. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 95:379–384
Song U, Shin M, Lee G, Roh J, Kim Y, Lee EJ (2013) Functional analysis of TiO2 nanoparticle toxicity in three plant species. Biol Trace Elem Res 155:93–103
Stampoulis D, Sinha SK, White JC (2009) Assay-dependent phytotoxicity of nanoparticles to plants. Environ Sci Technol 43:9473–9479
Suriyaprabha R, Karunakaran G, Yuvakkumar R, Rajendran V, Kannan N (2012) Silica nanoparticles for increased silica availability in maize (Zea mays L.) seeds under hydroponic conditions. Curr Nanosci 8:902–908
Thuesombat P, Hannongbua S, Akasit S, Chadchawan S (2014) Effect of silver nanoparticles on rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. KDML 105) seed germination and seedling growth. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 104:302–309
Tiwari DK, Dasgupta-Schubert N, Cendejas LMV, Villegas J, Montoya LC, Garcia SEB (2014) Interfacing carbon nanotubes (CNT) with plants: enhancement of growth, water and ionic nutrient uptake in maize (Zea mays) and implications for nanoagriculture. Appl Nanosci 4:577–591
Ushahra J, Bhati-Kushwaha H, Malik CP (2014) Biogenic nanoparticle-mediated augmentation of seed germination, growth, and antioxidant level of Eruca sativa Mill. varieties. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 174:729–738
Viana Cde O, Vaz RP, Cano A, Santos AP, Cançado LG, Ladeira LO, Junior AC (2015) Physiological changes of the lichen Parmotrema tinctorum as result of carbon nanotubes exposition. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 120:110–116
Wang ZY, Xie XY, Zhao J, Liu XY, Feng WQ, White JC, Xing BS (2012) Xylem- and phloem based transport of CuO nanoparticles in maize (Zea mays L.). Environ Sci Technol 46:4434–4441
Wang S, Wang F, Gao S (2015) Foliar application with nano-silicon alleviates Cd toxicity in rice seedlings. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22:2837–2845
Wu SG, Huang L, Head J, Chen DR, Kong IC, Tang YJ (2012) Phytotoxicity of metal oxide nanoparticles is related to both dissolved metals ions and adsorption of particles on seed surfaces. J Pet Environ Biotechnol 3:712–749
Xiang L, Zhao HM, Li YW, Huang XP, Wu XL, Zhai T, Yuan Y, Cai QY, Mo CH (2015) Effects of the size and morphology of zinc oxide nanoparticles on the germination of Chinese cabbage seeds. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22:10452–10462
Yang L, Watts DJ (2005) Particle surface characteristics may play an important role in phytotoxicity of alumina nanoparticles. Toxicol Lett 158:122–132
Yasur J, Rani PU (2014) Environmental effects of nanosilver: impact on castor seed germination, seedling growth, and plant physiology. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 20:8636–8648
Zhang P, Ma Y, Zhang Z, He X, Guo Z, Tai R, Ding Y, Zhao Y, Chai Z (2012) Comparative toxicity of nanoparticulate/bulk Yb2O3 and YbCl3 to cucumber (Cucumis sativus). Environ Sci Technol 46:1834–1841
Zhang M, Gao B, Chen J, Li Y (2015) Effects of graphene on seed germination and seedling Growth. J Nanopart Res 17:1–8
Zhao L, Peng B, Hernandez-Viezcas JA, Rico C, Sun Y, Peralta-Videa JR, Tang X, Niu G, Jin L, Varela-Ramirez A, Zhang JX, Gardea-Torresdey JL (2012) Stress response and tolerance of Zea mays to CeO2 nanoparticles: cross talk among H2O2, heat shock protein, and lipid peroxidation. ACS Nano 6:9615–9622
Zheng L, Hong F, Lu S, Liu C (2005) Effect of nano-TiO2 on strength of naturally aged seeds and growth of spinach. Biol Trace Elem Res 104:83–91
Zhu ZJ, Wang H, Yan B, Zheng H, Jiang Y, Miranda OR, Rotello VM, Xing B, Vachet RW (2012) Effect of surface charge on the uptake and distribution of gold nanoparticles in four plant species. Environ Sci Technol 46:12391–12398
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hatami, M. (2017). Stimulatory and Inhibitory Effects of Nanoparticulates on Seed Germination and Seedling Vigor Indices. In: Ghorbanpour, M., Manika, K., Varma, A. (eds) Nanoscience and Plant–Soil Systems. Soil Biology, vol 48. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46835-8_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46835-8_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-46833-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-46835-8
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)