Skip to main content
Log in

Residual-stress determination through combined use of holographic interferometry and blind-hole drilling

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Holographic interferometry is used to determine in-plane radial displacements due to release of residual stresses by hole drilling. A method is derived for relating radial displacements measured in three directions of illumination to the state of residual stress, analogous to relations used in the conventional strain-rosette technique. Residual stress is produced by an interference fit of two circular tubes. Agreement between stress determined holographically with a computed value and with that determined by the conventional technique is good. Advantages of the holographic technique in overcoming various shortcomings of the conventional technique are discussed. A modification of the holographic technique involving data collection in only two directions of illumination is described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rendler, N.J. andVigness, I., “Hole-drilling Strain-gage Method of Measuring Residual Stresses,”Experimenaal Mechanics,6 (12),577–586 (Dec.1966).

    Google Scholar 

  2. “Standard Method for Determining Residual Stresses by the Holedrilling Strain Gage Method,” Stand. E837-81, Amer. Soc. Test. and Mat., Philadelphia (1981).

  3. “Measurements of Residual Stresses by the Blind Hole Drilling Method,” Tech. Data Bul. T-403, Photolastic Div., Measurements Group, Inc., Raleigh, NC.

  4. Wang, H.-P., “The Alignment Error of the Hole-Drilling Method,”Experimental Mechanics,19 (1),23–27 (Jan.1979).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sandifer, J.P. andBowie, G.E., “Residual Stress by Blind-hole Method with Off-Center Hole,”Experimental Mechanics,18 (5),173–179 (May1978).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kabiri, M., “Measurement of Residual Stresses by the Hole-Drilling Method: influences of Transverse Sensitivity of the Gages and Relieved-Strain Coefficient,”Experimental Mechanics,24 (3),252–256 (Sept.1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. McDonach, A., McKelvie, J., McKenzie, P. andWalker, C.A., “Improved Moiré Interferometry and Applications in Fracture Mechanics, Residual Stress and Damaged Composites,”Experimenial Techniques,7 (6),20–24 (June1983).

    Google Scholar 

  8. “Matallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle Structures,” MIL-HDBK-5C,1,Dept. of Defense, Washington, D.C. (1981).

  9. Juvinall, R.C., Engineering Consideration of Stress, Strain and Strength, McGraw-Hill Book Co, New York, 128–133 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nelson, D.V., McCrickerd, J.T. Residual-stress determination through combined use of holographic interferometry and blind-hole drilling. Experimental Mechanics 26, 371–378 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02320153

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02320153

Keywords

Navigation