Abstract
We consider the system of four linear matrix equations A 1 X = C 1, XB 2 = C 2, A 3 XB 3 = C 3 and A 4 XB 4 = C 4 over ℛ, an arbitrary von Neumann regular ring with identity. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and the expression of the general solution to the system are derived. As applications, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the system of matrix equations A 1 X = C 1 and A 3 X = C 3 to have a bisymmetric solution, the system of matrix equations A 1 X = C 1 and A 3 XB 3 = C 3 to have a perselfconjugate solution over ℛ with an involution and char ℛ ≠2, respectively. The representations of such solutions are also presented. Moreover, some auxiliary results on other systems over ℛ are obtained. The previous known results on some systems of matrix equations are special cases of the new results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wang, Q. W.: A system of matrix equations and a linear matrix equation over arbitrary regular rings with identity. Linear Algebra Appl., 384, 43–54 (2004)
Bhimasankaram, P.: Common solutions to the linear matrix equations AX = B,CX = D, and EXF = G. Sankhya Ser. A, 38, 404–409 (1976)
Aitken, A. C.: Determinants and Matrices, Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, 1939
Datta, L., Morgera, S. D.: On the reducibility of centrosymmetric matrices–applications in engineering problems. Circuits Systems Sig. Proc., 8(1), 71–96 (1989)
Cantoni, A., Butler, P.: Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of symmetric centrosymmetric matrices. Linear Algebra Appl., 13, 275–288 (1976)
Weaver, J. R.: Centrosymmetric (cross–symmetric) matrices, their basic properties, eigenvalues, eigenvectors. Amer. Math. Monthly, 92, 711–717 (1985)
Lee, A.: Centrohermitian and skew–centrohermitian matrices. Linear Algebra Appl., 29, 205–210 (1980)
Hell, R. D., Bates, R. G., Waters, S. R.: On centrohermitian matrices. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 11(1), 128–133 (1990)
Hell, R. D., Bates, R. G., Waters, S. R.: On perhermitian matrices. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 11(2), 173–179 (1990)
Russell, M. Reid: Some eigenvalues properties of persymmetric matrices. SIAM Rev., 39, 313–316 (1997)
Andrew, A. L.: Centrosymmetric matrices. SIAM Rev., 40, 697–698 (1998)
Pressman, I. S.: Matrices with multiple symmetry properties: applications of centrohermitian and perhermitian matrices. Linear Algebra Appl., 284, 239–258 (1998)
Melman, A.: Symmetric centrosymmetric matrix–vector multiplication. Linear Algebra Appl., 320, 193–198 (2000)
Tao, D., Yasuda, M.: A spectral characterization of generalized real symmetric centrosymmetric and generalized real symmetric skew–centrosymmetric matrices. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 23(3), 885–895 (2002)
Khatri, C. G., Mitra, S. K.: Hermitian and nonnegative definite solutions of linear matrix equations. SIAM J. Appl. Math., 31, 578–585 (1976)
Vetter, W. J.: Vector structures and solutions of linear matrix equations. Linear Algebra Appl., 9, 181–188 (1975)
Magnus, J. R., Neudecker, H.: The elimination matrix: Some lemmas and applications. SIAM J. Algebraic Discrete Methods, 1, 422–428 (1980)
Chu, K. E.: Symmetric solutions of linear matrix equations by matrix decomposition. Linear Algebra Appl., 119, 35–50 (1989)
Henk Don, F. J.: On the symmetric solutions of a linear matrix equation. Linear Algebra Appl., 93, 1–7 (1987)
Dai, H.: On the symmetric solution of linear matrix equations. Linear Algebra Appl., 131, 1–7 (1990)
Wang, Q. W., Sun, J. H., Li, S. Z.: Consistency for bi(skew)symmetric solutions to systems of generalized Sylvester equations over a finite central algebra. Linear Algebra Appl., 353, 169–182 (2002)
Wang, Q. W.,Wang, A. Y., Li, S. Z.: Bi(skew)symmetric and bipositive semidefinite solutions to a system of linear matrix equations over division rings. Math. Sci. Res. J., 6(7), 333–339 (2002)
Wang, Q. W., Tian, Y. G., Li, S. Z.: Roth’s theorems for centroselfconjugate solutions to systems of matrix equations over a finite dimensional central algebra. Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics, 27, 929–938 (2004)
Wang, Q. W., Li, S. Z.: The persymmetric and perskewsymmetric solutions to sets of matrix equations over a finite central algebra. Acta Math Sinica, Chinese Series, 47(1), 27–34 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This research is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 0471085), the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai, the Development Foundation of Shanghai Educational Committee, and the Special Funds for Major Specialities of Shanghai Education Committee
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Q.W. A System of Four Matrix Equations over von Neumann Regular Rings and Its Applications. Acta Math Sinica 21, 323–334 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-004-0493-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-004-0493-1
Keywords
- von Neumann regular ring
- System of matrix equations
- Perselfconjugate matrix
- Centrosymmetric matrix
- Bisymmetric matrix