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High-Performance Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Calix[6]arene-Tethered Silica from Aqueous Solutions

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Abstract

The polymeric calix[6]arene-tethered silica (C[6]TS) was prepared by the tethering of p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene onto 3-glycidoxypropyl-bonded stationary phase. The structural and composition analysis of the C[6]TS was performed by FTIR, XRD, TGA, and SEM techniques. C[6]TS was used as an adsorbent for the removal of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) from aqueous solutions. Initial adsorption experiments demonstrated that C[6]TS showed outstanding performance for the removal of 4-NP. So it exhibited rapid and effective adsorption with a %83 yield within ten minutes. Subsequently, some adsorption criteria such as pH, initial concentration, contact time, sorbent dosage, and temperature were evaluated in detail. Thus, adsorption phenomena of 4-NP onto C[6]TS were clarified in this way.

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Acknowledgements

This study was produced from Murat Dogan's M.Sc. Thesis. So, we thank the Scientific Research Projects Foundation of Konya Technical University, Konya, Turkey, for providing laboratory facilities for this study.

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Correspondence to Mustafa Tabakci.

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Dogan, M., Temel, F. & Tabakci, M. High-Performance Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Calix[6]arene-Tethered Silica from Aqueous Solutions. J Inorg Organomet Polym 30, 4191–4202 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-020-01571-0

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