Abstract
Thermal decomposition of M(mal/fum)·xH2O (M=Mn, Co, Ni) has been studied in static air atmosphere from ambient to 500°C employing TG-DTG-DTA, XRD and IR spectroscopic techniques. After dehydration the anhydrous maleate salts decompose to metal oxalate in the temperature range of 320–360°C, which at higher temperature undergo an abrupt oxidative pyrolysis to oxides. The anhydrous fumarate salts have been found to decompose directly to oxide phase. A comparison of thermal analysis reveals that fumarates are thermally more stable than maleates.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A.-S. Malik, M. J. Duncan and P. G. Bruce, J. Mater. Chem., 13 (2003) 2123.
V. E. Henrich and P. A. Cox, The Surface Science of Metal Oxides, Cambridge University Press, 1994.
G. G. Hawley, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 8th Ed., 1971.
R. L. Frost, W. Martens and M. O. Adebajo, J. Therm. Anal. Cal., 81 (2005) 351.
R. Sasikala and S. K. Kulshreshtha, J. Therm. Anal. Cal., 78 (2004) 723.
D. Dollimore and D. L. Griffiths, J. Thermal Anal., 2 (1970) 229.
B. Malecka, E. D. Ciesla and A. Malechi, J. Therm. Anal. Cal., 68 (2002) 819.
O. Carp, L. Patron, G. Marinescu, G. Pascu, P. Budrugeau and M. Brezeanu, J. Therm. Anal. Cal., 72 (2003) 263.
P. S. Bassi, B. S. Randhawa, C. M. Khajuria and S. Kaur, J. Thermal Anal., 32 (1987) 569.
A. I. Vogel, A Textbook of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis Including Elementary Instrumental Analysis, Longman, London 1973.
K. Nakamoto, Infrared spectra of inorganic and coordination compounds, 2nd Ed., Wiley Intersci., New York 1970.
C. N. R. Rao, Chemical Applications of Infrared Spectroscopy, Academic Press, New York 1967.
S. N. Dhawan, P. N. Kapil, S. C. Kheterpal and R. S. Nandwani, New Course Chemistry, Pradeep Publ., 11th Ed., New Delhi 1999, pp. 15–16.
S. P. Jauhar and S. K. Malhotra, Modern Approach to Chemistry, Modern Publ., New Delhi 1999, p. 804.
ASTM Card Number 7-230.
R. A. Nyquist and R. O. Kagel, Infrared Spectra of Inorganic Compounds, Academic Press, 1971.
ASTM Card Number 9-402.
ASTM Card Number 78-0643.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Randhawa, B.S., Kaur, M. A comparative study on the thermal decomposition of some transition metal maleates and fumarates. J Therm Anal Calorim 89, 251–255 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-005-7473-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-005-7473-2