Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of infrared heating on drying kinetics, antioxidant activity, phenolic content, and color of jujube fruit

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of different infrared power (IP) levels (62, 88, and 125 W) and a pretreatment (soaking in a solution of 5 % potassium carbonate and 0.5 % olive oil) on the drying kinetics and some quality parameters of jujube fruit. The drying characteristics of jujube were greatly influenced by the pretreatment and IP level. The models of Lewis, Logarithmic, Page, and Aghbashlo et al. were fitted to the obtained experimental data using nonlinear regression analysis. The Page model showed a better fit to the experimental drying data when compared to the other models. The effective moisture diffusivity, calculated using Fick’s second law, ranged from 4.75 × 10−10 to 4.17 × 10−9 m2/s. Significantly, higher total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant capacity values were obtained for the pretreated samples subjected to higher IP levels. The total color change (ΔE) of the dried samples significantly increased with increasing IP level. Jujube fruits should be pretreated and then dried at 88 W IP to reduce phenolic degradation and undesired color changes and to increase the quality of the dried product.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y.H. Yan, Z.P. Gao, J Northwest Sci Technol Univ Agric For 30, 95 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.W. Li, L.P. Fan, S.D. Ding, X.L. Ding, Food Chem. 103, 454 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. B. San, A.N. Yildirim, J Food Comp Anal 23, 706 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Q.H. Gao, C.S. Wu, M. Wang, J. Agric. Food Chem. 61, 3351 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Brasiello, G. Adiletta, P. Russo, S. Crescitelli, D. Albanese, M. Di Matteo, J. Food Eng. 114, 99 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. R. Esmaiili, S.G. Rahmat, K. Cronin, M.A.E. Mousavi, G. Rezazadeh, Food Rev Int 23, 257 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Bingol, Z. Pan, J.S. Roberts, Y.O. Devres, M.O. Balaban, Int J Agric Biol Eng 1, 46 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Z. Baomeng, W. Xuesen, W. Guodong, Int J Agric Biol Eng 7, 94 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. Nowak, P.P. Lewicki, Innov Food Sci Emerg Technol 5, 353 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. H. Kocabiyik, N. Yilmaz, N.B. Tuncel, S.K. Sumer, M.B. Buyukcan, Food Bioprocess Technol. 8, 516 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S.D.F. Mihindukulasuriya, H.P.W. Jayasuriya, J. Food Sci. Technol. 52(8), 4895–4904 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. P.C. Corrêa, G.H.H. De Oliveira, F.M. Baptestini, M.D.M.Z. Diniz, A.A. Da Paixão, Chil J Agric Res 72, 262 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. N.B. Tuncel, Y. Yilmaz, H. Kocabiyik, N. Oztürk, M. Tuncel, J. Food Agric. Environ. 8, 63 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. I. Doymaz, A.S. Kipcak, S. Piskin, Czech J Food Sci 33, 83 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Simal, A. Femenia, M.C. Garau, C. Rossello, J. Food Eng. 66, 323 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. A.S. Kassem, A.Z. Shokr, A.R. El-Mahdy, A.M. Aboukarima, E.Y. Hamed, J Saudi Soc Agric Sci 10, 33 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. Igual, M. Garcia-Martinez, M.E. Martin-Esparza, N. Martinez-Navarrete, Food Res. Int. 47, 284 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Baslar, S. Karasu, M. Kilicli, A.A. Us, O. Sagdic, Int. J. Food Eng. 10, 839 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Karaaslan, F.M. Yilmaz, O. Cesur, H. Vardin, A. Ikinci, A.C. Dalgic, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 49, 595 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. S. Akdas, M. Baslar, J. Food Proces. Preserv. (2014). doi:10.1111/jfpp.12324

    Google Scholar 

  21. Q.H. Gao, C.S. Wu, M. Wang, B.N. Xu, L.J. Du, J. Agric. Food Chem. 60, 9642 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Z.F. Wang, S.Z. Fang, X.S. Hu, Dry. Technol. 27, 1097 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. E.F. Zanoelo, G.M. Di Celso, G. Kaskantzis, Biosyst. Eng. 96, 487 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. D. Su, M. Zhang, Z. Wei, X. Tang, R. Zhang, Y. Deng, Food Sci. Technol. Int. 21, 124 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. M. Aghbashlo, M.H. Kianmehr, S. Khani, M. Ghasemi, Int. Agrophysics 23, 313 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  26. S. Fang, Z. Wang, X. Hu, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 44, 1818 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. J. Crank, The Mathematics of Diffusion, 2nd edn. (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1975)

    Google Scholar 

  28. G. Dadali, B. Ozbek, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 43, 1443 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. V.L. Singleton, J.A. Rossi, Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 16, 144 (1965)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. R.P. Singh, K.N.C. Murthy, G.K. Jayaprakasha, J. Agric. Food Chem. 50, 81 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. S.J. Kim, H.S. Chung, B.Y. Lee, S.D. Kim, K.S. Youn, Food Sci. Biotechnol. 13, 406 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  32. K.O. Falade, O.J. Solademi, Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 45, 278 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. B. Singh, P.S. Panesar, V. Nanda, World J. Dairy Food Sci. 1, 22 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  34. A. Vega-Gálvez, M. Miranda, L.P. Díaz, L. Lopez, K. Rodriguez, K. Di Scala, Bioresour. Technol. 101, 7265 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. N.P. Zogzas, Z.S. Maroulis, D. Marinos-Kouris, Dry. Technol. 14, 2225 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. S.H. Choi, J.B. Ahn, N. Kozukue, C.E. Levin, M. Friedman, J. Agric. Food Chem. 59, 6594 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Q. Chen, J. Bi, X. Wu, J. Yi, L. Zhou, Y. Zhou, LWT Food Sci. Technol. 64, 759–766 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. V.T. Nguyen, Q.V. Vuong, M.C. Bowyer, I.A. Van Altena, C.J. Scarlett, Dry. Technol. 33, 322–335 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. S. Fang, Z. Wang, X. Hu, F. Che, G. Zhao, X. Liao, J. Wu, Y. Zhang, J. Food Process Eng. 34, 491 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. M. Barzegar, D. Zare, R.L. Stroshine, J. Food Eng. 166, 302–315 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. K.J. Chua, S.K. Chou, A.S. Ho, J.C. Mujumdar, C.K. Hon, Food Control 15, 145–158 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to İbrahim Doymaz.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Doymaz, İ., Karasu, S. & Baslar, M. Effects of infrared heating on drying kinetics, antioxidant activity, phenolic content, and color of jujube fruit. Food Measure 10, 283–291 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-016-9305-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-016-9305-4

Keywords

Navigation