Abstract
The old reservoir areas built in 1950s–1970s left behind many socio-economic problems, because of the administrative backward migration and little migration fund, and all these problems would be tied to land. Based on interviewing with peasant households, combining land use survey and socio-economic statistical index, this paper analyzed land use change and its corresponding driving forces in Linshui reservoir area of Dahonghe Reservoir. Results showed that land use change in the reservoir area was mainly embodied on low-lying land submergence and migration requisition land. The former changed the land use patterns, and the latter mainly reconstructed original land property and made land over-fragmented. Cultivated land per capita was 0.041ha this area, below the cordon of cultivated land per capita enacted by FAO. Currently, there were still 30.25% of peasant households being short of grain in trimester of one year, and there were 35.27% of people living under the poverty line. The conditions of eco-environment in Linshui Reservoir Area were worse, and healthy and sub-healthy eco-environment accounted for less proportion, composed of green belt around the reservoir area and paddy field ecosystem, and economic forest and orchard ecosystem, respectively. The stress of the reservoir project was macroscopic background to analyze the driving factors of land use change, and real underlying diving factor of the land use change in the area was the change of cultural landscape under the stress of reservoir project. The rapid increase of population was the key factor to induce the change of man-land relationship in the reservoir area, the low level of rural economy was the crucial factor to decide how migrants input for production, and the belief of migrants, influencing the land use patterns in a certain extent, was the inducing factor to keep land use stable. The low-lying submergence and infrastructure construction accompanied the reservoir project were leading factors driving land use change in the area, while changes in land use patterns, after the reservoir being built, were the responses of peasant households’ behaviors to land use change.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
BRADBURY J P, VAN METRE P C, 1997. A land-use and water-quality history of White Rock Lake reservoir, Dallas, Texas, based on paleolimnological analyses [J]. Journal of Paleolimnology 17: 227–237.
CAI Q G, WANG H, CURTIN D, 2005. Evaluation of the EUROSEM model with single event data on Steeplands in the Three Gorges Reservoir Areas, China [J]. Catena, 59(1): 19–33.
DE MENOCAL P B, 2001. Cultural responses to climate change during the Late Holocene [J]. Science, 292: 667–673.
DEZSO Z, BARTHOLY J, PONGRACZ R, et al., 2005. Analysis of land-use/land-cover change in the Carpathian region based on remote sensing techniques [J]. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 30(1–3): 109–115.
DUBROEUCQ D, LIVENAIS P, 2004. Land cover and land use changes in relation to social evolution—a case study from Northern Chile [J]. Journal of Arid Environments, 56(2): 193–211.
EWERT F, ROUNSEVELL M D A, REGINSTER I, 2005. Future scenarios of European agricultural land use I. Estimating changes in crop productivity [J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 107(2–3): 101–116.
GUO Zhong-wei, XIAO Xiang-ming, GAN Ya-ling, 2003. Landscape planning for a rural ecosystem: case study of a resettlement area for residents from land submerged by the Three Gorges Reservoir, China [J]. Landscape Ecology, 18: 503–512.
HALL B, MOTZKIN G, DAVID R, 2002. Three hundred years of forest and land-use change in Massachusetts, USA [J]. Journal of Biogeography, 29: 1319–1335.
HE Long-hua, LORENZ K, TONG Jiang, 2003. On the land use in Three Gorges Reservoir area [J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 13(4): 416–422.
HODGSON J G, MONTSERRAT-Martí G, CERABOLINI B et al., 2005. A functional method for classifying European grasslands for use in joint ecological and economic studies [J]. Basic and Applied Ecology, 6(2): 119–131.
HUNTER L M, GONZALEZ M de J G, STEVENSON M et al., 2003. Population and land use change in the California Mojave: Natural habitat implications of alternative futures [J]. Population Research and Policy Review, 22: 373–397.
JANSSENS I A, FREIBAUER A, CIAIS P, et al., 2003. Europe’s terrestrial biosphere absorbs 7 to 12% of European anthropogenic CO2 emissions [J]. Science, 300: 1538–1542.
JENKINS T N, 2002. Chinese traditional thought and practice: lessons for an ecological economics worldview [J]. Ecological Economics, 40(1): 39–52.
JORDAN G, van ROMPAEY A, SZILASSI P et al., 2005. Historical land use changes and their impact on sediment fluxes in the Balaton basin (Hungary) [J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 108(2): 119–133.
LASANTA-MARTÍNEZ T, VICENTE-SERRANO S M, CUADRAT-PRATS J M, 2005. Mountain Mediterranean landscape evolution caused by the abandonment of traditional primary activities: a study of the Spanish Central Pyrenees [J]. Applied Geography, 25(1): 47–65.
LAU S S Y, GIRIDHARAN R, GANESAN S, 2005. Multiple and intensive land use: case studies in Hong Kong [J]. Habitat International, 29 (3): 527–546.
LESPEZ L, 2003. Geomorphic responses to long-term land use changes in Eastern Macedonia (Greece) [J]. Catena, 51(3–4): 181–208.
LIU X H, ANDERSSON C, 2004. Assessing the impact of temporal dynamics on land-use change modeling [J]. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 28(1–2): 107–124.
MASATAKA W, WANG Qin-xue, HAYASHI S, et al., 2005. Monitoring and simulation of water, heat, and CO2 fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems based on the APEIS-FLUX system [J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 15(2): 131–141.
MCCUSKER B, 2004. Land use and cover change as an indicator of transformation on recently redistributed peasants in Limpopo Province, South Africa [J]. Human Ecology, 32(1): 49–75.
MÜNIER B, BIRR-PEDERSEN K, SCHOU J S, 2004. Combined ecological and economic modelling in agricultural land use scenarios [J]. Ecological Modelling, 174(1–2): 5–18.
NAGENDRA H, MUNROE D K, SOUTHWORTH J, 2004. From pattern to process: landscape fragmentation and the analysis of land use/land cover change [J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 101(2–3): 111–115.
NEMANI R R, KEELING C D, HASHIMOTO H, et al., 2003. Climate-driven increases in global terrestrial net primary production from 1982 to 1999 [J]. Science, 300: 1560–1563.
POLASKY S, COSTELLO C, MCAUSLAND C, 2004. On trade, land-use, and biodiversity [J]. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 48(2): 911–925.
POSCHLOD P, BAKKER J P, KAHMEN S, 2005. Changing land use and its impact on biodiversity [J]. Basic and Applied Ecology, 6(2): 93–98.
RAUTELA P, RAKSHIT R, JHA V K, 2002. GIS and remote sensing-based study of the reservoir-induced land-use/landcover changes in the catchment of Tehri dam in Garhwal Himalaya, Uttaranchal (India) [J]. Current Science, 83(3): 308–311.
RUDELA T K, COOMES O T, MORAN E, et al., 2005. Forest transitions: towards a global understanding of land use change [J]. Global Environmental Change, 15(1): 23–31.
SEMWAL R L, NAUTIYAL S, SEN K K, 2004. Patterns and ecological implications of agricultural land-use changes: a case study from central Himalaya, India [J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 102(1): 81–92.
SHAO Jing-an, HANG Xue-xia, GAO Ming et al., 2005a. Response of CH4 emission from paddy fields to land management practices at a microcosmic cultivation scale [J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 17(4): 691–698.
SHAO Jing-an, NI Jin-pai, WEI Chao-fu et al., 2005b. Land use change and its corresponding ecological responses: a review [J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 15(3): 305–328.
SHARMA P, RAI S C, SHARMA R, et al., 2004. Effects of land-use change on soil microbial C, N and P in a Himalayan watershed [J]. Pedobiologia, 48(1): 83–92.
STOLTE J, RITSEMA C J, BOUMA J, 2005. Developing interactive land use scenarios on the Loess Plateau in China, presenting risk analyses and economic impacts [J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 105(1–2): 387–399.
SUN D F, LI H, LIN P, 2003. Monitoring land use and landscape changes caused by migrant resettlement with remote sensing in Region of Three Gorges of Yangtze River [J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 19(5): 218–224.
TANG Z, ENGEL B A, PIJANOWSKI B C, 2005. Forecasting land use change and its environmental impact at a watershed scale [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 76(1): 35–45.
URAMA K C, 2005. Land-use intensification and environmental degradation: empirical evidence from irrigated and rain-fed peasants in south eastern Nigeria [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 75(3): 199–217.
VANNI M J V, AREND K K, BREMIGAN M T, et al., 2005. Linking landscapes and food Webs effects of omnivorous fish and watersheds on reservoir ecosystems [J]. Bioscience, 55(2): 155–167.
VEERLE V, GERARD G, SANDRA B et al., 2003. The effect of short-term socio-economic and demographic change on landuse dynamics and its corresponding geomorphic response with relation to water erosion in a tropical mountainous catchment, Ecuador [J]. Landscape Ecology, 18: 1–15.
WOOD E C, TAPPAN G G, HADJ A, 2004. Understanding the drivers of agricultural land use change in south-central Senegal [J]. Journal of Arid Environments, 59(3): 565–582.
WU J G, HUANG J H, HAN X G et al., 2003. Three-Gorges Dam—experiment in habitat fragmentation? [J]. Science, 300: 1239–1240.
ZHAO Bin, KREUTER U, LI Bo et al., 2004. An ecosystem service value assessment of land-use change on Chongming Island, China [J]. Land Use Policy, 21(2): 139–148.
ZHAO Jie, ZHAO Shi-dong, 2003. Application of the participatory rural appraisal method in the research of land use change at local dimension—a case study of Yaoledianzi village in Koeqin sand [J]. Resources Science, 25(5): 52–57. (in Chinese)
ZHAO Lin, PING C L, YANG Da-qing et al., 2004. Changes of climate and seasonally frozen ground over the past 30 years in Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau, China [J]. Global and Planetary Change, 43(1–2): 19–31.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Foundation item: Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 49771073) and Key Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. K2952-JI-203)
Biography: SHAO Jing-an (1976—), male, a native of Bozhou of Anhui Province, Ph.D., specialized in land use and eco-environmental evolution. E-mail: shaojinganswau@yahoo.com.cn
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shao, Ja., Huang, Xq., Qu, M. et al. Land use change and its socio-economic driving forces under stress of project in old reservoir area. Chin. Geograph.Sc. 15, 315–324 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11769-005-0019-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11769-005-0019-5