Skip to main content
Log in

The influence of carbon nanotube addition on the properties of shear thickening fluid

  • Published:
Bulletin of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The properties of shear thickening fluid (STF), based on polypropylene glycol and amorphous silica, modified by the addition of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), were studied. The STF’s viscosity increases abruptly during impact tests. The addition of a small amount of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to the STF, leads to an increase of the maximal viscosity from 2128 to 12,213 Pa\(\cdot \)s. To show the differences between various compositions, the microstructures of fluids were observed by scanning electron microscopy. A pronounced influence of the CNTs on the ability of impact force absorption was noticed. The protective structure containing 55 and 0.25 vol% of fumed silica and CNTs, respectively, is able to absorb up to 74% of impact force.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  1. Gürgen S 2017 Prog. Polym. Sci. 75 48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Leonowicz M, Kozłowska J, Wierzbicki Ł, Olszewska K, Zielińska D, Kucińska I et al 2014 Fib. Tex. 22 28

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Leonowicz M, Kozłowska J and Wierzbicki Ł 2014 Appl. Mech. and Mat. 440 13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Wierzbicki Ł, Wilbik-Hałgas B, Struszczyk M and Leonowicz M 2014 Tex. Res. J. 84 1569

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Majumdar A, Butola B and Srivastava A 2013 Mat. Des. 51 148

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Li W, Ding J and Shen S 2011 Rec. Pat. Mat. Sci. 4 43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Singh M and Verma S 2018 Mat. Res. Ex. 5 5

    Google Scholar 

  8. Moriana A D and Tian T 2016 Korea Aust. Rheol. J. 28 197

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ge J and Tan Z 2017 Res. in Phys. 7 3369

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zheng S 2015 Smart Mater. Struct. 24 85

    Google Scholar 

  11. Huang W, Wu Y, Qiu L, Dong C, Ding J and Li D 2015 Adv. Cond. Matter Phys. 2015 5

    Google Scholar 

  12. Sha X and Kejing Yu K 2013 J. Nanopart. Res. 15 1816

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Laun M, Auhl D, Brummer R, Dijkstra D, Gabriel C, Mangnus M et al 2014 Pure Appl. Chem. 86 1945

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Financial support from the National Centre for Research and Development and National Science Centre, within TANGO programme, agreement No. TANGO1/269556/NCBR/2015, project: ‘Application of non-Newtonian fluids in energy absorbing systems’ is greatly acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paulina Nakonieczna.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Nakonieczna, P., Wierzbicki, Ł., Wróblewski, R. et al. The influence of carbon nanotube addition on the properties of shear thickening fluid. Bull Mater Sci 42, 162 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-019-1860-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-019-1860-y

Keywords

Navigation