Skip to main content
Log in

Characterization of nano-Ag/PVP composites synthesized via ultra-violet irradiation

  • Published:
Journal of Coal Science and Engineering (China)

Abstract

Nano-silver/polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP)composite materials were successfully synthesized bi-insitu from silver nitrate solution with N-vinyl pyrrolidone (NVP) monomer, containing neither initiator nor reductant, in ultraviolet irradiation conditions. The resultant Ag/PVP nanocomposites were characterized by infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). TEM show that nano silver particles are homogeneously dispersed in PVP polymer matrix, and the mean size of spherical silver particles is about 5 nm. The spectroscopy of XPS and FTIR showed that there is an interaction between nano silver not only with carbonyl oxygen but also with the nitrogen group within the NVP molecule through the p-π conjugation effect in the nano-silver/PVP composites system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bai F F, Ping H, Jia Z J, Xintang H, Yun H, 2005. One step synthesis of monodispersed ZnO nanorods by in-situ reaction. Journal of Materials Science & Engineering, 23(5):580–583.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu G C, Xiong J Y, Ji X L, Wang Y L, 2007. Synthesis of nanosilver/PMMA composites via ultrasoncally bi-in situ emulsion polymerization. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite and Materials, 20(6): 523–533.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Choi S H, Lee S H, Kim S J, Sohn S H, Kang H D, Zhang Y P, Lee K P, Chun J H, 2005. Preparation of polymer-stabilized palladium-silver bimetallic nanoparticles by γ-irradiation and their catalytic properties for hydrogenation of cis, cis-1, 3-cyclooctadiene. Catalysis Letters, 105: 59–65.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Han J K, Fumio S, Lee B T, 2007. Synthesis and characterization of nano-Ag spot-coated polymethylmethacrylate powders by hydrothermal-assisted attachment method. Materials Letters, 61: 4 177–4 180.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiang H J, Moon K S, Zhang Z Q, Suresh P, Wong C P, 2006. Variable frequency microwave synthesis of silver nanoparticle. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 80: 117–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang P, Li S Y, Xie S S, Yan G, Li S, 2004. Machinable long PVP-stabilized silver nanowires. Chem. Eur. J., 10: 4 817–4 821.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khanna P K, Gaikwad S, Adhyapak P V, Singh N, Marimuthu R, 2007. Templated synthesis of Ag loaded TiO2 nanostructures using amphiphilic polyelectrolyte. Materials Letters, 61: 4 711–4 714.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim D W, Lee J M, Lee J J, Kang P Y, Kim Y C, Oh S G, 2007. Formation and immobilization of silver nanoparticles onto chromia surface by novel preparation route involving polyol process. Surface and Coatings Technology, 201,(18): 7 663–7 667.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li D J, Xu G C, Tao Y H, 2008. On the interaction between nano-Ag and P(AMPS-MMA). Acta Polymerica Sinica, 4: 378–382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li L, Li Y, Li J S, Lei Y, Arthur F T Mak, Frank Ko, Ling Q, 2009. Antibacterial properties of nanosilver PLLA fibrous membranes. Journal of Nanomaterials, doi:10.1155/2009/168041.

  • Liao C Y, Wang H P, Chen F L, Huang C H, Fukushima Y, 2009. Applications of Cu@C nanoparticles in new dye-sensitized solar cells. Journal of Nanomaterials, 2009, ID 698501, 4.

  • Liu Q, Liu H, Zhou Q, Liang Y, Yin G, Xu Z, 2006. High-yield synthesis of multi-branched gold nanoparticles and their surface-enhanced Raman scattering properties. J. Mat. Sci., 41: 3 657–3 662.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma H Y, Yin B S, Wang S Y, Jiao Y L, Pan W, Huang S X, Chen S H, Meng F J, 2004. Synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles by a novel electrochemical method, Chem. Phys. Chem., 5(1): 68–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quaroni L, Chumanov G, 1999. Preparation of polymer-coated functionalized silver nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 121(45): 10 642–10 643.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu H F, Ma Y Y, Xie Z X, 2007. Preparation of silver nanoplates at room temperature and its growth mechanism. Chinese Science Bulletin, 52(18): 2 217–2 219.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang X M, Yun L, 2005. Preparation of polypyrrole- coated silver nanoparticles by one-step UV-induced polymerization. Materials Letters, 59: 2 484–2 487.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yao S W, Liu H Q, Zhang W G, Wang H Z, Zheng C F, 2003. In-site preparation of silver nanoparticles and single crystal in linear chitosan films. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 19(5): 464–468.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wen-yao Huang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Huang, Wy., Xu, Gc. Characterization of nano-Ag/PVP composites synthesized via ultra-violet irradiation. J Coal Sci Eng China 16, 188–192 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12404-010-0214-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12404-010-0214-6

Keywords

Navigation