Definition
Hard solid coatings such as DLC, a-CNX, and metallic nitride show low friction and low wear behaviors as they slide against different mating balls in a water environment. The water lubrication properties of hard solid coatings are related to the composition, structure, and physicochemical properties of tribo-materials. If the mating materials are easily hydrated, the hard solid coatings exhibit low specific wear rate.
Scientific Fundamentals
Low-Friction Behavior of DLC Coatings in a Water Environment
The doping elements, coatings structure, experimental conditions, mating materials, and deposition method have great influence on the tribological properties of DLC coatings in water environments. According to the hydrogen content in the DLC coatings, the DLC coatings are divided into hydrogen-free DLC and hydrogenated DLC coatings. When the DLC coatings slid against an Al2O3...
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
S. Lee, Y. Hong, Effect of CrSiN thin film coating on the improvement of the low-speed torque efficiency of hydraulic piston pump. Surf. Coat. Technol. 202, 1129 (2007)
A.Y. Liu, M.L. Cohen, Prediction of new low compressibility solids. Science 245, 841 (1989)
M. Masuko, A. Suzuki, Y. Sagae et al., Friction characteristics of inorganic or organic thin coatings on solid surfaces under water lubrication. Tribol. Int. 39, 1601–1608 (2006)
T. Ohana, X. Wu, T. Nakamura et al., Roughness effect of mating ball on friction of diamond-like carbon film and friction mechanism in water and air environment. Diam. Relat. Mater. 17, 860–863 (2008)
S.J. Park, K. Lee, S. Ahn et al., Instability of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films during sliding in aqueous environment. Diam. Relat. Mater. 17(3), 247–251 (2008)
H. Ronkainen, S. Varjus, K. Holmberg, Friction and wear properties in dry, water- and oil-lubricated DLC against alumina and DLC against steel contacts. Wear 222(2), 120–128 (1998)
M. Suzuki, T. Ohana, A. Tanaka, Tribological properties of DLC films with different hydrogen contents in water environment. Diam. Relat. Mater. 13, 2216–2220 (2004)
A. Tanaka, M. Suzuki, T. Ohana, Friction and wear of various DLC films in water and air environments. Tribol. Lett. 17(4), 917–924 (2004)
M. Vila, J.M. Carrapichano, J.R. Gomes et al., Ultra-high performance of DLC-coated Si3N4 rings for mechanical seals. Wear 265(5–6), 940–944 (2008)
L. Wang, X. Nie, M.J. Lukitsch et al., Effect of tribological media on tribological properties of multilayer Cr(N)/C(DLC) coatings. Surf. Coat. Technol. 201(7), 4341–4347 (2006)
F. Zhou, K. Adachi, K. Kato, Friction and wear properties of a-CNx coatings sliding against ceramic and steel ball in water. Diam. Relat. Mater. 14, 1711 (2005)
F. Zhou, K. Adachi, K. Kato, Sliding friction and wear property of a-C and a-CNx coatings against SiC Ball in water. Thin Solid Films 514, 231–239 (2006a)
F. Zhou, K. Adachi, K. Kato, Friction and wear behavior of BCN coatings sliding against ceramic and steel balls in various environments. Wear 261, 301–310 (2006b)
F. Zhou, K. Chen, M. Wang et al., Friction and wear properties of CrN coatings sliding against Si3N4 balls in water and air. Wear 265(7–8), 1029–1037 (2008)
F. Zhou, Y. Yuan, X. Wang, M. Wang, Influence of nitrogen ion implantation fluences on surface structure and tribological properties of SiC ceramics in water lubrication. Appl. Surf. Sci. 255(9), 5079–5087 (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this entry
Cite this entry
Zhou, F., Wang, Q. (2013). Low-Friction Behavior of Hard Solid Coatings in Water Environment. In: Wang, Q.J., Chung, YW. (eds) Encyclopedia of Tribology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92897-5_1258
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92897-5_1258
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-92896-8
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-92897-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering