Skip to main content

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Theory in Social Marketing

verfasst von : Michael D. Basil

Erschienen in: Social Marketing in Action

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

As scientists, we try to derive theories to provide predictions on why things operate as they do. That is, we hope to understand a phenomenon by understanding the underlying system. In its most ideal form, we try to understand the general principles which underpin the phenomenon—to allow us to explain not only when something occurs and when it does not, but why. Ideally, this understanding will lead us to be able to make predictions not only about the particularistic phenomenon but lead up to generalizable knowledge about similar phenomena. In Chap. 4, we discuss the use of research and evaluation in social marketing. We address the nature of research, when it should be conducted, and how. The appendix offers online resources that provide further guidance into conducting research and evaluating your program.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Arnarsson, A., Kristofersson, G. K., & Bjarnason, T. (2017). Adolescent alcohol and cannabis use in Iceland 1995–2015. Drug and Alcohol Review. Arnarsson, A., Kristofersson, G. K., & Bjarnason, T. (2017). Adolescent alcohol and cannabis use in Iceland 1995–2015. Drug and Alcohol Review.
Zurück zum Zitat Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191–215.CrossRef Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191–215.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Calder, B. J., Phillips, L. W., & Tybout, A. M. (1981). Designing research for application. Journal of Consumer Research, 8(2), 197–207.CrossRef Calder, B. J., Phillips, L. W., & Tybout, A. M. (1981). Designing research for application. Journal of Consumer Research, 8(2), 197–207.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Darley, J. M., & Latané, B. (1968). Bystander intervention in emergencies: Diffusion of responsibility. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 8(4), 377–383.CrossRef Darley, J. M., & Latané, B. (1968). Bystander intervention in emergencies: Diffusion of responsibility. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 8(4), 377–383.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dearing, J. W. (2015). The use of informal opinion leader-based strategy for the diffusion of public health services among international workers in South Korea. Health Communication, 12, 115–148. Dearing, J. W. (2015). The use of informal opinion leader-based strategy for the diffusion of public health services among international workers in South Korea. Health Communication, 12, 115–148.
Zurück zum Zitat Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (2011). Predicting and changing behavior: The reasoned action approach. New York: Taylor & Francis.CrossRef Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (2011). Predicting and changing behavior: The reasoned action approach. New York: Taylor & Francis.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Glanz, K., Lewis, F. M., & Rimer, B. K. (1997). Health behavior and education (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Glanz, K., Lewis, F. M., & Rimer, B. K. (1997). Health behavior and education (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Zurück zum Zitat Hastings, G., Stead, M., & Webb, J. (2004). Fear appeals in social marketing: Strategic and ethical reasons for concern. Psychology and Marketing, 21(11), 961–986.CrossRef Hastings, G., Stead, M., & Webb, J. (2004). Fear appeals in social marketing: Strategic and ethical reasons for concern. Psychology and Marketing, 21(11), 961–986.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Janis, I. L., & Feshbach, S. (1953). Effects of fear-arousing communications. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 48(1), 78–92.CrossRef Janis, I. L., & Feshbach, S. (1953). Effects of fear-arousing communications. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 48(1), 78–92.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kelly, K. J., Edwards, R. W., Comello, M. L. G., Plested, B. A., Thurman, P. J., & Slater, M. D. (2003). The community readiness model: A complementary approach to social marketing. Marketing Theory, 3(4), 411–426.CrossRef Kelly, K. J., Edwards, R. W., Comello, M. L. G., Plested, B. A., Thurman, P. J., & Slater, M. D. (2003). The community readiness model: A complementary approach to social marketing. Marketing Theory, 3(4), 411–426.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kelly, K. J., & Stanley, L. (2014). Identifying upstream factors using the community readiness model: The case of reducing alcohol use among college students. Journal of Social Marketing, 4(2), 176–191.CrossRef Kelly, K. J., & Stanley, L. (2014). Identifying upstream factors using the community readiness model: The case of reducing alcohol use among college students. Journal of Social Marketing, 4(2), 176–191.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kotler, P. (2000). A framework for marketing management. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Kotler, P. (2000). A framework for marketing management. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Zurück zum Zitat Kotler, P., & Levy, S. J. (1969). Broadening the concept of marketing. Journal of Marketing, 33(January), 10–15.CrossRef Kotler, P., & Levy, S. J. (1969). Broadening the concept of marketing. Journal of Marketing, 33(January), 10–15.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Krugman, H. E. (1965). The impact of television advertising: Learning without involvement. Public Opinion Quarterly, 29, 349–356.CrossRef Krugman, H. E. (1965). The impact of television advertising: Learning without involvement. Public Opinion Quarterly, 29, 349–356.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lefebvre, R. C. (2000). In P. N. Bloom & G. T. Gundlach (Eds.), Handbook of marketing and society. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Lefebvre, R. C. (2000). In P. N. Bloom & G. T. Gundlach (Eds.), Handbook of marketing and society. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Zurück zum Zitat Levit, T., Cismaru, M., & Zederayko, A. (2016). Application of the transtheoretical model and social marketing to antidepression campaign websites. Social Marketing Quarterly, 22(1), 54–77.CrossRef Levit, T., Cismaru, M., & Zederayko, A. (2016). Application of the transtheoretical model and social marketing to antidepression campaign websites. Social Marketing Quarterly, 22(1), 54–77.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat López-Mosquera, N., García, T., & Barrena, R. (2014). An extension of the theory of planned behavior to predict willingness to pay for the conservation of an urban park. Journal of Environmental Management, 135, 91–99.CrossRef López-Mosquera, N., García, T., & Barrena, R. (2014). An extension of the theory of planned behavior to predict willingness to pay for the conservation of an urban park. Journal of Environmental Management, 135, 91–99.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Luca, N. R., & Suggs, L. S. (2013). Theory and model use in social marketing health interventions. Journal of Health Communication, 18(1), 20–40.CrossRef Luca, N. R., & Suggs, L. S. (2013). Theory and model use in social marketing health interventions. Journal of Health Communication, 18(1), 20–40.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Maibach, E. (1993). Social marketing for the environment: Using information campaigns to promote environmental awareness and behavior change. Health Promotion International, 8(3), 209–224.CrossRef Maibach, E. (1993). Social marketing for the environment: Using information campaigns to promote environmental awareness and behavior change. Health Promotion International, 8(3), 209–224.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Oetting, E. R., Donnermeyer, J. F., Plested, B. A., Edwards, R. W., Kelly, K., & Beauvais, F. (1995). Assessing community readiness for prevention. International Journal of the Addictions, 30(6), 659–683.CrossRef Oetting, E. R., Donnermeyer, J. F., Plested, B. A., Edwards, R. W., Kelly, K., & Beauvais, F. (1995). Assessing community readiness for prevention. International Journal of the Addictions, 30(6), 659–683.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Peattie, S., & Peattie, K. (2003). Ready to fly solo? Reducing social marketing’s dependence on commercial marketing theory. Marketing Theory, 3(3), 365–385.CrossRef Peattie, S., & Peattie, K. (2003). Ready to fly solo? Reducing social marketing’s dependence on commercial marketing theory. Marketing Theory, 3(3), 365–385.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1979). Issue involvement can increase or decrease persuasion by enhancing message-relevant cognitive responses. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1915–1926.CrossRef Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1979). Issue involvement can increase or decrease persuasion by enhancing message-relevant cognitive responses. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1915–1926.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Popper, K. R. (1959). The logic of scientific discovery. New York: Harper Torchbooks. Popper, K. R. (1959). The logic of scientific discovery. New York: Harper Torchbooks.
Zurück zum Zitat Prochaska, J. O., & DiClemente, C. C. (1982). Transtheoretical therapy: Toward a more integrative model of change. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research & Practice, 19(3), 276–288.CrossRef Prochaska, J. O., & DiClemente, C. C. (1982). Transtheoretical therapy: Toward a more integrative model of change. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research & Practice, 19(3), 276–288.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rogers, E. M. (2010). Diffusion of innovations. New York: Simon and Schuster. Rogers, E. M. (2010). Diffusion of innovations. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Zurück zum Zitat Rosenstock, I. M. (1974). Historical origins of the health belief model. Health Education Monographs, 2(4), 328–335.CrossRef Rosenstock, I. M. (1974). Historical origins of the health belief model. Health Education Monographs, 2(4), 328–335.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rotfeld, H. J. (1999). Misplaced marketing commentary: Social marketing and myths of appeals to fear. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 16(2), 119–121. Rotfeld, H. J. (1999). Misplaced marketing commentary: Social marketing and myths of appeals to fear. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 16(2), 119–121.
Zurück zum Zitat Rothschild, M. L. (1999). Carrots, sticks, and promises: A conceptual framework for the management of public health and social issue behaviors. Journal of Marketing, 63, 24–37.CrossRef Rothschild, M. L. (1999). Carrots, sticks, and promises: A conceptual framework for the management of public health and social issue behaviors. Journal of Marketing, 63, 24–37.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Schultz, P. W., Nolan, J. M., Cialdini, R. B., Goldstein, N. J., & Griskevicius, V. (2007). The constructive, destructive, and reconstructive power of social norms. Psychological Science, 18(5), 429–434.CrossRef Schultz, P. W., Nolan, J. M., Cialdini, R. B., Goldstein, N. J., & Griskevicius, V. (2007). The constructive, destructive, and reconstructive power of social norms. Psychological Science, 18(5), 429–434.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, B. (2000). There’s a lion in the village: The fight over individual behavior versus social context. Social Marketing Quarterly, 6(3), 6–12.CrossRef Smith, B. (2000). There’s a lion in the village: The fight over individual behavior versus social context. Social Marketing Quarterly, 6(3), 6–12.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sundstrom, B. (2014). Breaking women’s health taboos: Integrating diffusion of innovations theory with social marketing. Social Marketing Quarterly, 20(2), 87–102.CrossRef Sundstrom, B. (2014). Breaking women’s health taboos: Integrating diffusion of innovations theory with social marketing. Social Marketing Quarterly, 20(2), 87–102.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Truong, V. D. (2014). Social marketing: A systematic review of research 1998–2012. Social Marketing Quarterly, 20(1), 15–34.CrossRef Truong, V. D. (2014). Social marketing: A systematic review of research 1998–2012. Social Marketing Quarterly, 20(1), 15–34.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Walsh, D. C., Rudd, R. E., Moeykens, B. A., & Maloney, T. W. (1993). Social marketing for public health. Health Affairs (Summer), 104–119. Walsh, D. C., Rudd, R. E., Moeykens, B. A., & Maloney, T. W. (1993). Social marketing for public health. Health Affairs (Summer), 104–119.
Zurück zum Zitat Wehbe, M. S., Basil, M., & Basil, D. (2017). Reactance and coping responses to tobacco counter-advertisements. Journal of Health Communication, 1–8. Wehbe, M. S., Basil, M., & Basil, D. (2017). Reactance and coping responses to tobacco counter-advertisements. Journal of Health Communication, 1–8.
Zurück zum Zitat Witte, K. (1992). Putting the fear back into fear appeals: The extended parallel process model. Communications Monographs, 59(4), 329–349.CrossRef Witte, K. (1992). Putting the fear back into fear appeals: The extended parallel process model. Communications Monographs, 59(4), 329–349.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wood, M. (2008). Applying commercial marketing theory to social marketing: A tale of 4Ps (and a B). Social Marketing Quarterly, 14(1), 76–85.CrossRef Wood, M. (2008). Applying commercial marketing theory to social marketing: A tale of 4Ps (and a B). Social Marketing Quarterly, 14(1), 76–85.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Theory in Social Marketing
verfasst von
Michael D. Basil
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13020-6_4