Abstract
A government bill which includes a special compensation regime for producers of non-GM crops contaminated by GM organisms was adopted by the French Senate on 8 February 20081. At the time of writing in February 2008, it is awaiting debate in the National Assembly.
This bill replaces, and slightly modifies, the liability regime which had been proposed in a previous bill in 2006. That bill, adopted by the Senate, was withdrawn before being presented to the National Assembly, following the presidential and parliamentary elections of 2007.
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The 2006 bill had proposed the setting up of a guarantee fund financed by a levy on GM crop producers. This fund was to be established for a temporary five year period in order to make up for an initial lack of availability of insurance cover. The government considers that insurers are now in a position to offer adequate cover, and that sufficient alternatives such as bank guarantees and voluntary risk funds amongst GM producers exist. Rapport de la commission des affaires économiques, 29. 1. 2008.
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“Graves, précises et concordantes” Cour de cassation, 2ème chambre civile (Civ. 2e) 14. 12. 1965, Recueil Dalloz (D.) 1966, 453; Cour de cassation, première chambre civile (Civ. 1re) 24. 1. 2006, Jurisclasseur périodique (JCP) G II 10082, note L. Grynbaum (causal link between growth hormones and Creuzfeldt-Jacob disease).
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Taylor, S. (2008). Economic Loss Caused by GMOs in France. In: Koch, B.A. (eds) Economic Loss Caused by Genetically Modified Organisms. Tort and Insurance Law, vol 24. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-77988-0_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-77988-0_13
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