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2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

The Determinants of Lending to Customers: Evidence from Italy Between 2008 and 2012

verfasst von : Franco Tutino, Giorgio Carlo Brugnoni, Concetta Colasimone, Luca Riccetti

Erschienen in: Empirical Studies on Economics of Innovation, Public Economics and Management

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Over the period between 2008 and 2012 the loans to customers trend, the quality deterioration of the loans to customers portfolios and the interest return on the lending to customers activity showed in Italy relevant heterogeneities by bank size and by juridical connotation. This paper, based on financial statements data between 2008 and 2012 from about 500 Italian banks, adopts a panel data analysis to investigate if the heterogeneities showed in the loans to customers trend, in the quality deterioration of the loans to customers portfolios and in the interest return on the lending to customers activity are effectively significant and to what extent they could be explained by the differences that could be identified in the main features of the intermediation model adopted by banks. Moreover, this paper investigates the existing relationship between the loans to customers development and the credit quality deterioration and to what extent they both contribute to affect the economic return of the lending to customers activity.

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Fußnoten
1
From 2012 the methodology adopted by the Bank of Italy to classify banks by size has been changed, moving from an individual approach to a consolidated one. To classify the sample by bank size, the classification of banks by size in 2012 followed t. The robustness of this simplification has been verified for each bank of the sample applying the criteria specified in Table 3.1 at the average of the total assets of banks between 2012 and 2011 and between 2011 and 2010, analysing and modifying each incongruity.
 
2
As specified by the article 70 of the Legislative Decree 385/1993 and subsequent amendments (the Italian Consolidated Law on Banking) among the norms on the crisis management procedures (Title IV).
 
3
As specified by the article 107 of the Legislative Decree 385/1993 and subsequent amendments (the Italian Consolidated Law on Banking) among the norms on the entities operating in the financial sector (Title V).
 
4
Looking at the credit quality deterioration between 2011 and 2012, however, we need to take into account that it could also reflect the possible increase of the volume of past due exposures in comparison to 2011, cause of the change in the requisites for their identification. Indeed, from 2012 all the credit exposures have to be classified as past due after 90 days of delay, while before 2012 for some kind of credit exposure the limit was 180 days.
 
5
The Bank Lending Survey (BLS) is conducted quarterly by the Bank of Italy on behalf of the Eurosystem on a sample of the eight major Italian banking groups, accounting for more than two-thirds of the Italian lending market. It provides qualitative information on the supply and demand factors affecting the loans to customers trend. The Regional bank Lending Survey (RBLS) is conducted every 6 months by the Bank of Italy on a sample of round 400 Italian banks, accounting for more than 80% of the Italian lending market and more representative of the composition of the Italian banking system by bank size. Therefore, it enables to deepen the analysis of the credit supply and demand factors also by bank size. For further information on the Bank Lending Survey (BLS) refer to the methodological notes available on (www.​bancaditalia.​it/​statistiche/​tematiche/​moneta-intermediari-finanza/​intermediari-finanziari/​indagine-credito-bancario), to Berg et al. (2005) and to European Central Bank (2003).
 
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Zurück zum Zitat Tutino, F., Colasimone, C., Brugnoni, G. C., and Riccetti, L., 2014. Intermediation model, bank size and lending to customers: is there a significant relationship? Evidence from Italy between 2008 and 2011. In T. Lindblom, S. Sjögren & M. Willesson (Eds.), Governance, regulation and bank stability, Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions (pp. 201–241). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Tutino, F., Colasimone, C., Brugnoni, G. C., and Riccetti, L., 2014. Intermediation model, bank size and lending to customers: is there a significant relationship? Evidence from Italy between 2008 and 2011. In T. Lindblom, S. Sjögren & M. Willesson (Eds.), Governance, regulation and bank stability, Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions (pp. 201–241). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Metadaten
Titel
The Determinants of Lending to Customers: Evidence from Italy Between 2008 and 2012
verfasst von
Franco Tutino
Giorgio Carlo Brugnoni
Concetta Colasimone
Luca Riccetti
Copyright-Jahr
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50164-2_4