Zusammenfassung
Im Alltagsverständnis bezeichnet das Wort ‚Gewalt’ neben der Amtsbefugnis ein „unrechtmäßiges Vorgehen, wodurch jemand zu etwas gezwungen wird; ... gegen jemanden, etwas rücksichtslos angewendete physische Kraft, mit der etwas erreicht wird“ (Duden, Das große Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache, 1993). Gewalt bedeutet die Anwendung von großer physischer Kraft, die Schaden verursachen soll.1 In diesem Sinne spricht die klassische sozialwissenschaftliche Definition bei Gewalt von „behavior designed to inflict physical injury on people or damage to property“ (Graham/Gurr 1969: XVII), oder von „any observable interaction in the course of which persons or objects are seized or physically damaged in spite of resistance“ (Tilly 1978: 176).
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della Porta, D. (2002). Gewalt und die Neue Linke. In: Heitmeyer, W., Hagan, J. (eds) Internationales Handbuch der Gewaltforschung. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80376-4_21
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