2005 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Approximately Dominating Representatives
verfasst von : Vladlen Koltun, Christos H. Papadimitriou
Erschienen in: Database Theory - ICDT 2005
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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We propose and investigate from the algorithmic standpoint a novel form of fuzzy query called
approximately dominating representatives
or ADRs. The ADRs of a multidimensional point set consist of a few points guaranteed to contain an approximate optimum of
any
monotone Lipschitz continuous combining function of the dimensions. ADRs can be computed by appropriately post-processing Pareto, or “skyline,” queries [14,1]. We show that the problem of minimizing the number of points returned, for a user-specified desired approximation, can be solved in polynomial time in two dimensions; for three and more it is NP-hard but has a polynomial-time logarithmic approximation. Finally, we present a polynomial-time, constant factor approximation algorithm for three dimensions.