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Improved Absolute Approximation Ratios for Two-Dimensional Packing Problems

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Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization. Algorithms and Techniques (APPROX 2009, RANDOM 2009)

Abstract

We consider the two-dimensional bin packing and strip packing problem, where a list of rectangles has to be packed into a minimal number of rectangular bins or a strip of minimal height, respectively. All packings have to be non-overlapping and orthogonal, i.e., axis-parallel. Our algorithm for strip packing has an absolute approximation ratio of 1.9396 and is the first algorithm to break the approximation ratio of 2 which was established more than a decade ago. Moreover, we present a polynomial time approximation scheme (\(\mathcal{PTAS}\)) for strip packing where rotations by 90 degrees are permitted and an algorithm for two-dimensional bin packing with an absolute worst-case ratio of 2, which is optimal provided \(\mathcal{P} \not= \mathcal{NP}\).

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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Harren, R., van Stee, R. (2009). Improved Absolute Approximation Ratios for Two-Dimensional Packing Problems. In: Dinur, I., Jansen, K., Naor, J., Rolim, J. (eds) Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization. Algorithms and Techniques. APPROX RANDOM 2009 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5687. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03685-9_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03685-9_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03684-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03685-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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