Skip to main content

Negotiations in the Context of AIDS Prevention: An Agent-Based Model Using Theory of Mind

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6895))

Abstract

For the purpose of an AIDS prevention game, a model was developed that focuses on training safe sex negotiations. Non-player characters in the game are socially intelligent agents that are equipped with a Theory of Mind that allows them to reason about the mental processes and behavior of others. The underlying model for the negotiation about safe sex between player and agent was implemented in multi-agent simulation software. It consists of two agents who have different goals of either safe or unsafe sex, actions to achieve these goals, and the wish to come to an agreement. The model was evaluated for the agent-agent conversation to test the basic functioning.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV among Gay, Bisexual and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Noar, S.M., Pierce, L.B., Black, H.G.: Can computer-mediated interventions change theoretical mediators of safer sex? A meta-analysis. Hum. Comm. Res. 36, 261–297 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bechara, A., Damasio, H., Tranel, D., Damasio, A.R.: Deciding advantageously before knowing the advantageous strategy. Science 275, 1293–1294 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Baron-Cohen, S.: Autism: the empathizing-systemizing (E-S) theory. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1156, 68–80 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sally, D.: Social maneuvers and theory of mind. Marq. L. Rev. 87, 893–902 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sycara, K.P.: Persuasive Argumentation in Negotiation. Theo. a. December 28, 203 – 242 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Aylett, R., Louchart, S.: If I were you: double appraisal in affective agents. In: Proc. of the 7th Int. Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, pp. 1233–1236 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kim, J., Hill, R., Durlach, P., Lane, H., Forbell, E., Core, M., Marsella, S., Pynadath, D., Hart, J.: BiLAT: A Game-Based Environment for Practicing Negotiation in a Cultural Context. Int. J. of Art. Int. in Education 19, 289–308 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Marsella, S.C., Pynadath, D.V., Read, S.J.: PsychSim: Agent-based modeling of social interactions and influence. In: Proc. of 6th Int. Conf. on Cognitive Modeling, pp. 243–248 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Pynadath, D.V., Marsella, S.C.: PsychSim: Modeling Theory of Mind with Decision-Theoretic Agents. In: Proc. of the Int. Joint Conf. on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1181–1186 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Klatt, J., Marsella, S., Krämer, N.C. (2011). Negotiations in the Context of AIDS Prevention: An Agent-Based Model Using Theory of Mind. In: Vilhjálmsson, H.H., Kopp, S., Marsella, S., Thórisson, K.R. (eds) Intelligent Virtual Agents. IVA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6895. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23974-8_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23974-8_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23973-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23974-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics