Skip to main content

Generating Syntactic Tree Templates for Feature-Based Opinion Mining

  • Conference paper
Advanced Data Mining and Applications (ADMA 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7121))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Feature-based sentiment analysis aims to recognize appraisal expressions and identify the targets and the corresponding semantic polarity. State-of-the-art syntactic-based approaches mainly focused on designing effective features for machine learning algorithms and/or predefine some rules to extract opinion words, target words and other opinion-related information. In this paper, we present a novel approach for identifying the relation between target words and opinion words. The proposed algorithm generates tree templates by mining syntactic structures of the annotated corpus. The proposed dependency tree templates cover not only the nodes directly linked with sentiment words and target words, but also subtrees of the nodes on syntactic path, which proved to be effective features for link relation extraction between opinions and targets. Experiment results show that the proposed approach achieves the best performance on the benchmark data set and can work well when syntactic tree templates are applied to different domains.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Liu, B.: Sentiment analysis and subjectivity Handbook of Natural Language Processing, 2nd edn., pp. 1–38 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pang, B., Lee, L., Vaithyanathan, S.: Thumbs up? Sentiment classification using machine learning techniques. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 79–86 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Pang, B., Lee, L.: A sentimental education: sentiment analysis using subjectivity summarization based on minimum cuts. In: Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 271–278 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Boiy, E., Moens, M.-F.: A machine learning approach to sentiment analysis in multilingual Web texts. Information Retrieval 12, 526–558 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Jin, W., Ho, H.: A novel lexicalized HMM-based learning framework for web opinion mining. In: Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Maching Learning, pp. 465–472 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zhao, J., Liu, K., Wang, G.: Adding redundant features for CRFs-based sentence sentiment classification. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 117–126 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Turney, P.: Thumbs up or thumbs down? Semantic orientation applied to unsupervised classification of reviews. In: Proceedings of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 417–424 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wan, X.: Co-training for cross-lingual sentiment classification. In: Proceedings of the Joint Conference of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the AFNLP, pp. 235–243 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wan, X.: Using bilingual knowledge and ensemble techniques for unsupervised Chinese sentiment analysis. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 553–561 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lu, B., Tan, C., Cardie, C., Tsou, B.K.: Joint bilingual sentiment classification with unlabeled parallel corpora. In: Proceedings of Joint Conference of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the Human Language Technologies Conference (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wiebe, J., Bruce, R., O’Hara, T.: Development and use of a gold standard data set for subjectivity classifications. In: Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Computational Linguistics, pp. 246–253 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yu, H., Hatzivassiloglou, V.: Towards Answering Opinion Questions: Separating Facts from Opinions and Identifying the Polarity of Opinion Sentences. In: Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 129–136 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Boiy, E., Hens, P., Deschacht, K., Moens, M.-F.: Automatic sentiment analysis of on-line text. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Electronic Publishing, pp. 349–360 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wu, Y., et al.: Phrase dependency parsing for opinion mining. In: Proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, vol. 3, pp. 1533–1541 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gamon, M.: Sentiment classification on customer feedback data: noisy data, large feature vectors, and the role of linguistic analysis. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pp. 841–847 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hu, M., Liu, B.: Mining opinion features in customer reviews. In: Proceedings of the 19th National Conference on Artifical Intelligence, pp. 755–760 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Zhai, Y., Liu, B.: Web data extraction based on partial tree alignment. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 76–85 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Qiu, G., Liu, B., Bu, J., Chen, C.: Expanding domain sentiment lexicon through double propagation. In: Proceedings of the 21st International Joint Conference on Artifical Intelligence, pp. 1199–1204 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Qiu, G., Liu, B., Bu, J., Chen, C.: Opinion word expansion and target extraction through double propagation. Computational Linguistics 37, 9–27 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Kim, S.M., Hovy, E.: Determining the sentiment of opinions. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pp. 1367–1373 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kobayashi, N., Inui, K., Matsumoto, Y., Tateishi, K., Fukushima, T.: Collecting evaluative expressions for opinion extraction. In: Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, pp. 596–605 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Popescu, A.M., Etzioni, O.: Extracting product features and opinions from reviews. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Human Language Technology and Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 339–346 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Su, Q., et al.: Hidden sentiment association in chinese web opinion mining. In: Proceeding of the 17th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 959–968 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wei, W., Liu, H., He, J., Yang, H., Du, X.: Extracting Feature and Opinion Words Effectively from Chinese Product Reviews. In: Proceedings of the 2008 Fifth International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, vol. 4, pp. 170–174 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Whitelaw, C., Garg, N., Argamon, S.: Using appraisal taxonomies for sentiment analysis In:Proceeding of CIKM 2005 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Zhao, Y., Qin, B., Che, W., Liu, T.: Appraisal expressions recognition with syntactic path for sentence sentiment classification. International Journal of Computer Processing Of Languages 23, 21–37 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Bloom, K., Garg, N., Argamon, S.: Extraction appraisal expressions. In: Proceeding of HLT-NAACL 2007, pp. 308–315 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Jiang, P., Zhang, C., Fu, H., Niu, Z., Yang, Q.: An Approach Based on Tree Kernels for Opinion Mining of Online Product Reviews. In: Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 256–265 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Klein, D., Manning, C.: Accurate unlexicalized parsing. In: Proceedings of the 41st Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, vol. 1, pp. 423–430 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wu, L., Zhou, Y., Tan, F., Yang, F., Li, J. (2011). Generating Syntactic Tree Templates for Feature-Based Opinion Mining. In: Tang, J., King, I., Chen, L., Wang, J. (eds) Advanced Data Mining and Applications. ADMA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7121. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25856-5_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25856-5_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25855-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25856-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics