Skip to main content

Conflict and Scale

A Defence of Community Approaches in Fisheries Management

  • Chapter
The Fisheries Co-management Experience

Part of the book series: Fish and Fisheries Series ((FIFI,volume 26))

Abstract

The idea of fisheries co-management is that ‘communities’ and the ‘state’ should work together to manage fisheries. The role of this chapter is to introduce the section on co-management and multiple stakeholders. This section is about multiple and competing uses of the fisheries resources, in other words, about co-management’s relationship to existing and potential conflicts. This chapter, however, is about scale. The argument is that understanding fisheries co-management, or more specifically understanding the relationship between the state and the community in fisheries management, requires understanding the intersection of conflict and scale.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Acheson, J.M. and Brewer, J.F. (2001) ‘Changes in the Territorial System of the Maine Lobster Industry’ in Dolsak, Nives and Elinor Ostrom (Eds) The Commons in the New Millennium: Challenges and Adaptation Boston: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Agrawal, Arun and Gibson, Clark C. (2001) ‘The Role of Community in Natural Resource Conservation’ pp 1–31 in Agrawal, Arun and Clark C. Gibson ( Eds) Communities and the Environment New Brunswick NJ: Rutgers University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alegret, Juan-Luis (1996) ‘Ancient Institutions Confronting Change: the Catalan Fishermen’s Cofradias’ pp 92–98 in Crean, K and D. Symes (Eds) Fisheries Management in Crisis. Oxford: Fishing News Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allison, Edward H. and Ellis, Frank (2001) ‘The livelihoods approach and management of small-scale fisheries’ Marine Policy 25, 377–388.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amos, ‘Chris Sea fisheries committees as coastal fisheries and environmental managers’ in Proceedings of the Conference on Holistic Management and the Role of Fisheries and Mariculture in the Coastal Community Tjârno, Sweden: The North Sea Commission.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arendt, H. (1958) The Human Condition Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, C. (1986) ‘Government Protection of Traditional Resource Use Rights-The Case of Indonesian Fisheries’ Chapter 21, Pp. 292–308 in Korten, D.C. (ed.) Community Management: Asian Experience and Perspectives West Hartford CT: Kumarian Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Begossi, Alpina (1998) Property rights for fisheries at different scales: applications for conservation in Brazil’ Fisheries Research 34, 269–278.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davis, A. and Bailey, C. (1996) ‘Common in Custom, Uncommon in Advantage: Common Property, Local Elites, and Alternative Approaches to Fisheries Management’. Society and Natural Resources 9, 251–265.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davis, A. (1999) ‘The fishing way of life’ The Sunday Herald (Halifax NS) 2/21/99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donda, S. J. (2000) Theoretical Advancement and Institutional Analysis of Fisheries Co-management in Malawi. Experiences from lakes Malombe and Chiuta Institute for Fisheries Management and Coastal Community IFM Research Publication No. 56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haas, P.M. (1989) ‘Do regimes matter? Epistemic communities and Mediterranean pollution control’ International Organization 43, 379–403.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1977) ‘Hannah Arendt’s Communications Concept of Power’ Social Research 44, 3–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1984) The Theory of Communicative Action Volume I Reason and the Rationalization of Society Boston: Beacon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1987a) The Theory of Communicative Action: Volume II Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reasoning Boston: Beacon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. (1987b) The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity Cambridge: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, J. and Nielsen, T.H. (1990) ‘Jurgen Habermas: Morality, Society, and Ethics: an Interview with Torben Hvid Nielsen’ Acta Sociolgia 33, 93–114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holm, Petter, Hersoug, Bjoem and Raanes, Seine Arne (2000) ‘Revisiting Lofoten: Co-Managing Fish Stocks or Fishing Space’ Human Organization 59 (3), 353–364.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jentoft, S. and Kristoffersen, T. (1989) ‘Fishermen’s Co-management: The Case of the Lofoten Fishery’ Human Organization 48 (4), 355–365.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jentoft, Svein (1993) Dangling Lines: The Fisheries Crisis and the Future of Coastal Communities - the Norwegian Experience. Institute of Social and Economic Research, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Social and Economic Studies No. 50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jentoft, S. (1989) ‘Fisheries Co-management’ Marine Policy 13, 137–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jentoft, S., McCay, B.J. and Wilson, D.C. (1998) ‘Social theory and fisheries co-management’ Marine Policy 22 (2), in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johannes, R. (1978) ‘Traditional Marine Conservation Methods in Oceania and Their Demise’. Annual Review of Ecology Sept: 349–354.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jul-Larsen, Eyof and Malasha, Isaac (1999) ‘Zambian Case Study’ paper presented at the International Workshop on Fisheries Co- Management, Penang, Malaysia 23–28 August.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurien, J. (1993) ‘Ruining the Commons: Coastal Overfishing and Fishworkers’ Action in South India’ The Ecologist 23 (1), 5–11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leach, M., Mearns, R. and Scoones, I. (1997) ‘Environmental Entitlements: A Framework for Understanding the Institutional Dynamics of Environmental Change’ Institute for Development Studies Discussion Paper #359. Long, N., and Long, A. (Eds) (1992) Battlefields of Knowledge: The Interlocking of Theory and Practice in Social Research and Development, London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magrath, W. (1989) ‘The Challenge of the Commons: the Allocation of Nonexclusive Resources’ World Bank: Environment Department Working Paper #14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marciniak, B. and Jentoft, S. (1997) ‘Fisheries Management in Post-Communist Poland: Prospects of User-Participation’ Ocean and Coastal Management 34 (1), 73–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCay, B.J. and Jentoft, S. (1998) ‘Market or Community Failure? Critical Perspectives on Common Property Research’ Human Organization 57(1), 21–29 CC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Medard, M. and Wilson, D.C. (1996) ‘Changing Economic Problems for Women in the Nile Perch Fishing Communities on Lake Victoria’ Anthropologica)VIII (2): 149–172.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neiland, A.E., Sarch, M.T., Madakan, S.P., Ladu, B. and Hassett, D. (1996) ‘The community-based approach to fisheries management in north-east Nigeria: a socio-economic analysis’ University of Portsmouth, Centre for the Economics and Management of Aquatic Resources: Research Paper 99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neis, Barbara and Felt Lawrence (Eds) (2000) Finding our Sea Legs: Linking Fishery People and their Knowledge with Science and Management St John’s Newfoundland: ISER Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • North, D.C. (1990) Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Offe, C, (1985) Disorganized Capitalism Cambridge: The MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E. (1990) Governing the Commons New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, M.J. (1993) ‘International Fisheries Management’ pp 249–305 in Haas, Peter M., Robert O. Keohane and Marc A_ Levy (Eds) Institutions for the Earth: Sources of Effective International Environmental Protection. Cambridge: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Platteau, J.P. (1989) ‘The Dynamics of Fisheries Development in Developing Countries: A General Overview’ Development and Change 20, 565–597.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pinkerton, E. (1989) ‘Introduction: Attaining Better Fisheries Management through Co-Management - Prospects, Problems and Propositions’ Pp. 3–36 in Co-Operative Management of Local Fisheries. Edited by E. Pinkerton. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ribot, J.C. (1996) ‘Participation Without Representation: Chiefs, Councils and Forestry Law in the West African Sahel’ Cultural Survival Quarterly, September.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruddle, Kenneth (1987) Administration and conflict management in Japanese coastal fisheries FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 273. Y1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salter, L. (1988) Mandated Science: Science and Scientists in the Making of Standards Dordrecht, Holland: Kluwer Academic Publisher.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sandburg, Audun (1996) Community Fishing or Fishing Communities pp 34–44 in Crean, K and D. Symes (Eds) Fisheries Management in Crisis. Oxford: Fishing News Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlager, Edella (1994) ‘Fishers’ Institutional Responses to Common-Pool Resource Dilemmas’ pp 247–265 in Ostrom, Elinor, Roy Gardner and James Walker (Eds) Rules, Games and Common-Pool Resources Ann Arbor MI: University of Michigan Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott, R. (1995) Institutions and Organizations Thousand Oaks CA: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Searle, J. (1995) The Construction of Social Reality New York: The Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, L. (1987) ‘The River Would Run Red With Blood: Community and Common Property in an Irish Fishing Settlement’ in McCay, B.J. and J.M. Acheson (Eds) The Question of the Commons: The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources Tucson: The University of Arizona Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, S. (1988) The Recent Work of Jurgen Habermas: Reason, Justice and Modernity Cambridge: The Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, D.C. (1996) ‘A Respecification of the Concept of Power in Habermas’ Communicative Systems Theory’ paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association for Humanist Sociology, Hartford CT, 31 October-3 November.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, D.C. and McCay, B.J. (1998) ‘A Governance Model for Environmental Policy’ Crossing Boundaries, The Seventh Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property, Vancouver, B.C. 10–14 June.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, D. C. (1999) ‘Fisheries Science Collaborations: The Critical Role of the Community’ Institute for Fisheries Management Research Publication No. 45.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, D.C. and Jentoft, S. (1999) ‘Structure, Agency and Embeddedness: Sociological Approaches to Fisheries Management Institutions’ pp 63–72 in Symes, D. ( Ed.) Alternative Management Systems for Fisheries Oxford: Blackwell Science.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, D.C. (2000) ‘Fisheries Management as a Social Problem’ pp 153–164 in Sheppard, Charles (Ed.) Seas at the Millennium Vol I II London: Elsevier.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, D. C. and Degnbol, P. (2002) ‘The Effects of Legal Mandates on Fisheries Science Deliberations: The Case of Atlantic Bluefish in the United States’ Fisheries Research in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, J.A. (1982) The Economical Management of Multispecies Fisheries Land Economics 58, 417–434.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wilson, D.C. (2003). Conflict and Scale. In: Wilson, D.C., Nielsen, J.R., Degnbol, P. (eds) The Fisheries Co-management Experience. Fish and Fisheries Series, vol 26. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3323-6_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3323-6_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6344-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-3323-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics