Abstract
Analysis based on retinal fundus image has been progressed on computer-aided diagnostic system, as it provides the primary screening for early identification of retinal based diseases such as glaucoma, etc. This paper suggests a novel method for localization and segmentation of Optic Disc (OD) based on image processing operations, Circular Hough Transform (CHT) and localized active contour model (ACM). The morphological closing and opening operations are applied consecutively for removal of noise, blood vessels and small gaps presented in grey-scaled image. The CHT was employed for the detection of OD region and it is segmented out by using localized region-based ACM. All these processes were conducted on RIM-ONE database and the average accuracy and overlap score were estimated, respectively. Thus, this introduced method has been remarkable for effective detection and segmentation of OD which can be outrated by other methods.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Sonka, M., Abramoff, M.D., Garvin, M.K.: Retinal imaging and image analysis. IEEE Rev. Biomed. Eng. 169–208 (2010)
Kande, G.B., Mittapalli, P.S.: Segmentation of optic disk and optic cup from digital fundus images for the assessment of glaucoma. Elsevier J. Biomed. Signal Process. Control 24, 34–46 (2016)
Fraz, M.M., Abdullah, M.: Application of grow cut algorithm for localization and extraction of optic disc in retinal images. In: 12th International Conference on High-Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling/Emerging Technologies (HONET), pp. 1–5 (2015)
Angulo, J., Alcaiz, M., Morales, S., Naranjo, V.: Automatic detection of optic disc based on PCA and mathematical morphology. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 786–796 (2013)
Marn, D., Aquino, A., Gegndez-Arias, M.E.: Detecting the optic disc boundary in digital fundus images using morphological, edge detection, and feature extraction techniques. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 1860–1869 (2014)
Suero, A., Bravo, J.M., Marin, D., Gegundez-Arias, M.E.: Obtaining optic disc center and pixel region by automatic thresholding methods on morphologically processed fundus images. Comput. Methods Programs Biomed. 173–185 (2015)
Campilho, A., Dashtbozorg, B., Mendona, A.M.: Optic disc segmentation using the sliding band filter. Comput. Biol. Med. 1–12 (2014)
Kanakamala, M., Kubakaddi, S.: Automatic segmentation of optic disc using modified multi-level thresholding. In: 2014 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology (ISSPIT) (2014)
Salazar-Gonzalez, A., et al.: Segmentation of blood vessels and optic disc in retinal images. IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform. 99, 1–14 (2014)
Bharkad, S.: Automatic segmentation of optic disk in retinal images using dwt. In: 2016 IEEE 6th International Conference on Advanced Computing (IACC) (2016)
Singh, A., Agarwal, A., Issac, A.: Automatic imaging method for optic disc segmentation using morphological techniques and active contour fitting. In: 2016 Ninth International Conference Contemporary Computing (IC3), pp. 1–5 (2016)
Karan, K., Prashanth, R., Joshi, G.D., Sivaswamy, J., Krishnadas, R.: Vessel bend-based cup segmentation in retinal images. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), pp. 2536–2539 (2010)
Yazid, H., Saad, P., Shakaff, A.Y.Md., Saad, A.R., Sugisaka, M., Yaacob, S., Mamat, M.R,. Karthigayan, M., Rizon, M.: Object detection using circular Hough transform. Am. J. Appl. Sci. (2005)
Dhanapackiam, C., Geetharamani, R.: Automatic localization and segmentation of optic disc in retinal fundus images through image processing techniques. In: 2014 International Conference on Recent Trends in Information Technology (2014)
Chan, T., Vese, L.: Active contours without edges. IEEE Trans. Image Process. (2001)
Lankton, S., Tannerbaum, A.: Localizing region based active contours. IEEE Trans. Image Process (2008)
Fumero, F., Alayn, S., Sanchez, J.L., Sigut, J., Gonzalez-Hernandez, M.: RIM-ONE: an open retinal image database for optic nerve evaluation, vol. 7, pp. 1–6 (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bhat, S.H., Kumar, P. (2019). Segmentation of Optic Disc by Localized Active Contour Model in Retinal Fundus Image. In: Tiwari, S., Trivedi, M., Mishra, K., Misra, A., Kumar, K. (eds) Smart Innovations in Communication and Computational Sciences. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 851. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2414-7_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2414-7_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2413-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2414-7
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)