Skip to main content
Log in

A coherent gradient sensor for crack tip deformation measurements: analysis and experimental results

  • Published:
International Journal of Fracture Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A first order diffraction analysis of an optical interferometer, Coherent Gradient Sensor (CGS), for measuring surface gradients is presented. Its applicability in the field of fracture mechanics is demonstrated by quantitatively measuring the gradients of out-of-plane displacements around a crack tip in a three point bent fracture specimen under static loading. This method has potential for the study of deformation fields near a quasi-statically or dynamically growing crack.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J.W. Dally, in Optical Methods in Mechanics of Solids, A. Lagarde (ed.), Sijthoff and Noordoff (1980).

  2. B.S.J. Kang, A.S. Kobayashi and D. Post, Experimental Mechanics 3 (1987) 234–245.

    Google Scholar 

  3. F.P. Chiang and T.V. Hareesh, International Journal of Fracture 36 (1988) 243–257.

    Google Scholar 

  4. A.J. Rosakis, A.T. Zehnder and R. Narasimhan, Optical Engineering 27, No. 8 (1988) 596–610.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Beinert and J.F. Kalthoff, in Mechanics of Fracture, Vol. VII, G. Sih (ed.), Sijthoff and Noordoff (1981) 281–320.

  6. A.J. Rosakis, C.C. Ma and L.B. Freund, Journal of Applied Mechanics 105 (1983) 777–782.

    Google Scholar 

  7. O. Kafri, Optics Letters 5 (1980) 555–557.

    Google Scholar 

  8. I. Glatt and O. Kafri, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 8 (1988) 277–320.

    Google Scholar 

  9. F.P. Chiang, in Manual of Stress Analysis Techniques, A.S. Kobayashi (ed.), SESA, 3rd ed. (1978).

  10. D.P. Rooke and D.P. Cartwright, Compendium of Stress Intensity Factors, Her Majesty's Stationery Office (1975).

  11. W. Yang and L.B. Freund, International Journal of Solids and Structures 21, No. 9 (1985) 977–994.

    Google Scholar 

  12. A.J. Rosakis and K. Ravi-Chandar, International Journal of Solids and Structures, 22 (1986) 121–138.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tippur, H.V., Krishnaswamy, S. & Rosakis, A.J. A coherent gradient sensor for crack tip deformation measurements: analysis and experimental results. Int J Fract 48, 193–204 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00036631

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00036631

Keywords

Navigation