Skip to main content
Log in

Buckling of randomly imperfect beams

  • Published:
Acta Applicandae Mathematica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The qualitative behavior of buckled states of two different models of elastic beams is studied. It is assumed that random imperfections affect the governing nonlinear equations. It is shown that near the first critical value of the buckling load the stochastic bifurcation is described asymptotically by an algebraic equation whose coeffficients are Gaussian random variables. The corresponding asymptotic expansion for the displacement is to lowest order a Gaussian stochastic process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Amazigo J., Budiansky B., and Carrier G. F.: Asymptotic analyses of the buckling of imperfect columns on nonlinear elastic foundation, Int. J. Solid Structures 6 (1970), 1341–1356.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chow S. N., and Hale J. K.: Methods of Bifurcation Theory, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chow S. N., Hale J. K., and Mallet-Paret J.: Application of generic bifurcation, I, Arch, Rat. Mech. Anal. 59 (1975), 159–188; II, Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 62 (1976), 209–236.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Figari R., Orlandi E., and Papanicolaou G.: Mean field and Gaussian approximation for partial differential equations with random coefficients, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 42 (1982), 1069–1077.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Golubitsky M. and Schaeffer D.: A theory for imperfect bifurcation via singularity theory, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 32, 1979, 21–98.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ibragimov I. A. and Linnik Yu. V.: Independent and Stationary Sequences of Random Variables, Walters-Noordoff, Groningen, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Keener J. P. and Keller H. B.: Perturbed bifurcation theory, Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 50 (1973), 159–175.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Keller J. B. and Antman S.: Bifurcation Theory and Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems, Benjamin, New York, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nirenberg, L.: Topics in Nonlinear Functional Analysis, NYU Lecture Notes, 1973–1974.

  10. Pananicolaou G. C.: Stochastically perturbed bifurcation, in R. Glowinsky and J. L. Lions (eds) Computing Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1980, pp. 659–674.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Matkowsky B. J., and Reiss E. L.: Singular perturbation of bifurcations, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 33 (1977), 230–255.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Sattinger D. H.: Topics in Stability and Bifurcation Theory, Lecture Notes in Math. 309, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1973, pp. 77–102.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sattinger D. H.: Group Theoretic Methods in Bifurcation Theory, Lecture Notes in Math. 762, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Timoshenko S.: Theory of Elastic Stability, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1936.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Washizu K.: Variational Methods in Elasticity and Plasticity, Pergamon Press, New York, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  16. White B. and Franklin J.: A limit theorem for stochastic two boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 32 (1979), 253–276.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Work supported by NSF Grant No. DCR81-14726.

Work supported by NSF Grant No. DMS87-01895.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Day, W., Karwowski, A.J. & Papanicolaou, G.C. Buckling of randomly imperfect beams. Acta Appl Math 17, 269–286 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00047074

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00047074

AMS subject classifications (1980)

Key words

Navigation