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Dynamics of l-valine in relation to the production of cyclosporin A by Tolypocladium inflatum

  • Applied Microbial and Cell Physiology
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Summary

We report the kinetics of endogenous l-valine in the fungus Tolypocladium inflatum, in an effort to understand the enhancing effect of externally supplemented l-valine on the production of the immunosuppressant cyclosporin A (CyA) in chemically defined medium. In a batch laboratory stirred reactor cultivation, the concentration of intracellular l-valine increased by up to four times between the end of the exponential phase and the beginning of the stationary phase when the medium was supplemented externally with 4 g/1 l-valine. The final CyA titre under these conditions was 710 mg/1 compared to only 130 mg/1 attained without l-valine supplementation. In contrast to substantial growth-associated production of CyA in unsupplemented culture, the formation of the immunosuppressant was prolonged during the stationary phase in l-valine-supplemented medium. As a result, the conversion yield of CyA on l-valine remained constant during the stationary phase at 0.27 g CyA/g l-valine.

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Lee, J., Agathos, S.N. Dynamics of l-valine in relation to the production of cyclosporin A by Tolypocladium inflatum . Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 34, 513–517 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00180580

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