Abstract
The microhardness of chalcogenide glasses of the system Se-Ge-As was investigated for twelve different compositions. An apparatus was constructed which was capable of recording loading and unloading curves, and the results evaluated according to the method of Fröhlich and Grau. The Vickers microhardness valuesL 2(vh) obtained were independent of load and are thought to be material constants. TheseL 2(vh) values varied between 700 and 1400 N mm−2 in the Se-Ge-As system and showed a non-linear dependence on composition. This is explained structurally by the existence of varying proportions of different short-range order units in the different glasses. The elastic recovery after unloading varied between 45 and 61% for a maximum load of 1.96 N.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. Schulze,Feinwerktechn. 55 (1951) 190.
H. Vaupel, Dissertation, Technische Universität Clausthal, 1971.
F. Fröhlich andP. Grau, Proceedings of the XIth International Congress on Glass, Prague, July 1977, Vol. II, edited by J. Götz, (North Holland Publishing Co. Amsterdam, 1977) p. 567.
D. Dengel andE. Kroeske,VDI-Ber. 308 (1978) 63.
Idem, Materialprüfg. 18 (1976) 161.
B. -D. Michels, Dissertation, Technische Universität Clausthal, 1980.
W. Grellmann, Dissertation, Martin-Luther Universität, Halle-Wittenberg, 1978.
W. Klemm,Glastechn. Ber 19 (1941) 386.
V. Schmidt andJ. Hoppe,Wiss. Z. Friedrich-Schiller Universität Jena, Math. -Nat. R. 28 (1979) 465.
Y. Hasegawa andH. Tagai, Proceedings of the XIth International Congress on Glass, Prague, July 1977, Vol. II, edited by J. Götz (North Holland Publishing Co. Amsterdam, 1977) p. 579.
U. Tille, G. H. Frischat andK. -J. Leers, in “Non-Crystalline Solids”, edited by G. H. Frischat (Trans Tech Publications, Aedermannsdorf, Switzerland, 1977) pp. 631–638.
U. Eichhorn andG. H. Frischat,J. Non-Cryst. Solids 30 (1978) 211.
B. -D. Michels andG. H. Frischat,Glastechn. Ber. 54 (1981), to be published.
G. H. Frischat andM. Braedt,ibid 52 (1979) 92.
L. A. Baidakov, in “Solid State Chemistry”, edited by R. L. Myuller (New York Consultants Bureau, New York, 1966) pp. 194–201.
J. A. Savage andS. Nielsen,Phys. Chēm. Glasses 5 (1964) 82.
U. Eichhorn, Dissertation, Technische Universität Clausthal, 1977.
F. Schulze andH. Hanemann,Z. Metallkde. 33 (1941) 124.
F. Fröhlich andP. Grau,Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 42 (1977) 79.
H. Bückle, “Mikrohärteprüfung und ihre Anwendung” (Verlag Berliner Union, Stuttgart, 1965).
F. Kick, “Das Gesetz der proportionalen Widerstände und Scine Anwendungen” (Verlag A. Felix, Leipzig, 1885).
P. Grau, Private communication, 1977
K. Peter,Glastechn. Ber. 37 (1964) 333.
R. L. Myuller, (ED), in “Solid State Chemistry” (New York Consultants Bureau, New York, 1966) p. 1–36.
F. Pernot,Verres Réfract. 27 (1973) 45.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Michels, B.D., Frischat, G.H. Microhardness of chalcogenide glasses of the system Se-Ge-As. J Mater Sci 17, 329–334 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00591466
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00591466