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An approach to nonlinear programming

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Abstract

A nonlinear programming problem with inequality constraints and with unknown vectorx is converted to an unconstrained minimization problem in unknownsx and λ, where λ is a vector of Lagrange multipliers. It is shown that, if the original problem possesses standard convexity properties, then local minima of the associated unconstrained problem are in fact global minima of that problem and, consequently, Kuhn-Tucker points for the original problem. A computational procedure based on the conjugate residual scheme is applied in thexλ-space to solve the associated unconstrained problem. The resulting algorithm requires only first-order derivative information on the functions involved and will solve a quadratic programming problem in a finite number of steps.

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References

  1. Arrow, K. J., andHurwicz, L.,Gradient Method for Concave Programming. I. Local Results, Studies in Linear and Non-Linear Programming, Edited by K. J. Arrow, L. Hurwicz, and H. Uzawa, Stanford Press, Stanford, California, 1958.

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  2. Luenberger, D. G.,The Conjugate Residual Method for Minimization, SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, Vol. 7, No. 3, 1970.

  3. Fletcher, R., andReeves, C. M.,Function Minimization by Conjugate Gradients, Computer Journal, Vol. 7, No. 2, 1964.

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Communicated by A. V. Balakrishnan

This research was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. GK-16125. The author is indebted to the referee for several valuable comments and suggestions for improvement.

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Luenberger, D.G. An approach to nonlinear programming. J Optim Theory Appl 11, 219–227 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00935189

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00935189

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