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Dynamics and wave propagation in dilatant granular materials

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Abstract

The equations of motion for dilatant granular material are obtained from a Hamiltonian variational principle of local type in the conservative case. The propagation of nonlinear waves in a region with uniform state is studied by means of an asymptotic approach that has already appeared useful in an investigation on wave propagation in bubbly liquids and in fluid mixtures. When the grains are assumed to be incompressible, it is shown that the material behaves as a continuum with latent microstructure.

Sommario

Si ricavano le equazioni di moto per i materiali granulari dilatanti da un principio variazionale Hamiltoniano di tipo locale nel caso conservativo. Si studia la propagazione delle onde non lineari in una regione di stato costante per mezzo di un approccio asintotico già rivelatosi utile nello studio della propagazione di onde nei liquidi con bolle e nelle miscele di fluidi. Quando si supponga che i granuli siano incomprimibili, si dimostra che il materiale si comporta come un continuo con microstruttura latente.

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Giovine, P., Oliveri, F. Dynamics and wave propagation in dilatant granular materials. Meccanica 30, 341–357 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00993418

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