Abstract
Ionic conduction of oxygen in the ceria-samarium oxide system was investigated as a function of temperature, partial pressure of oxygen and the oxide composition, together with its crystal structure, density and defect structure. The ionic conductivity of (CeO2)1−x(SmO1.5)x was the highest in ZrO2-, ThO2- and CeO2-based oxide systems. The system CeO2-SmO1.5 consisted of the solid solution with a fluorite structure atx<50 at.%. The ionic transference number was nearly unity between 600 and 900°C. With an increase in Sm2O3 content, the ionic conductivity gradually decreased due to a decrease in mobility of oxygen ions. The samarium oxide-doped ceria was less reducible than pure and alkaline earth oxide-doped ceria.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Nakamura and J. B. Wagner Jr,J. Electrochem. Soc. 127 (1980) 2325.
M. J. Verkerk, B. J. Middelhuis and A. J. BurggraafSolid State Ionics 6 (1982) 159.
W. L. Worrell,Topics in Applied Physics 21(1977) 143.
R. N. Blumenthal and B. A. Pinz,J. Appl. Phys. 38 (1976) 2376.
H. Arai, T. Kunisaki, Y. Shimizu and T. Seiyama,Solid State Ionics 20 (1986) 241.
K. Eguchi, T. Kunisaki and H. Arai,Comm. Am. Ceram. Soc. 69 (1986) 282.
R. N. Blumenthal and J. E. Garnier,J. Solid State Chem. 16 (1976) 21.
H. Yahiro, K. Eguchi and H. Arai,Solid State Ionics 21 (1986) 37.
T. Kudo and H. Obayashi,J. Electrochem. Soc. 122 (1975) 142.
I. Riess, D. Braunshtein and D. S. Tannhauser,J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 64 (1981) 479.
T. Takahashi and H. Iwahara,Denki Kagaku 34 (1966) 254.
T. H. Etsell and S. N. Flengas,Chem. Rev. 70 (1970) 339.
H. Arai, K. Eguchi and H. Yahiro, ‘Proc. 2nd IMCS’ (1986) p. 335.
G. Brauer and H. Gradinger,Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 276 (1954) 209.
R. T. Distine, R. N. Blumenthal and T. F. Kuech,J. Electrochem. Soc. 126 (1979) 264.
E. C. Subbarao and H. S. Maiti,Solid State Ionics 5 (1981) 539.
T. Kudo, in ‘Rare Earths, Properties and Applications’ (edited by T. Kano and H. Yanagida), Gihodo, Tokyo (1980) p. 267.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yahiro, H., Eguchi, Y., Eguchi, K. et al. Oxygen ion conductivity of the ceria-samarium oxide system with fluorite structure. J Appl Electrochem 18, 527–531 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01022246
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01022246