Summary
Polyethylene glycol-modified thermolysin was found to efficiently catalyze peptide synthesis in organic solvents. As in aqueous media, the reaction occurred through a rapid equilibrium random bireactant mechanism. However, the substrate specificity of modified thermolysin was actually changed since hydrophilic as well as acidic amino acids were better carboxyl group donors than hydrophobic residues, contrary to what is observed in both the enzyme-catalyzed synthesis and hydrolysis of peptide bonds in water.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Blumberg, S. and Vallee, B. (1975). Biochemistry 14, 2410–2419.
Fields, R. (1972). Methods Enzymol. 25B, 464–468.
Gaertner, H.F. and Puigserver, A. J. (1988). Proteins (in press).
Kahn, S.M. and Darnall, D.W. (1978). Anal. Biochem. 86, 332–336.
Matsushima, A., Okada, M. and Inada, Y. (1984). FEBS Lett. 178, 275–277.
Morihara, K. (1974) Adv. Enzymol. Relat. Areas Mol. Biol. 41, 179–243.
Oka, T. and Morihara, K. (1980). J. Biochem. 88, 807–813.
Oyama, K., Kihara, K. and Nonaka, Y. (1981). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 356–360.
Riechmann, L. and Kasche, V. (1986). Biochim. Biophys. Acta 872, 269–276.
Takahashi, K., Nishimura, H., Yoshimoto, T., Okada, M., Ajima, A., Matsushima, A., Tamaura, Y., Saito, Y. and Inda, Y. (1984). Biotechnol. Lett. 6, 765–770.
Veronese, F.M., Largajolli, R., Boccu, E., Benassi, C.A. and Schiavon, O. (1985). Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 11, 141–152.
Wayne, S. and Fruton, J. (1983). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80, 3241–3244.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ferjancic, A., Puigserver, A. & Gaertner, H. Unusual specificity of polyethylene glycol-modified thermolysin in peptide synthesis catalyzed in organic solvents. Biotechnol Lett 10, 101–106 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01024634
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01024634