Abstract
The strength of unidirectional carbon-fibre epoxy laminates has been measured for combined compression and shear loading. Failure was by plastic microbuckling. The axial compressive strength decreased linearly to zero as the shear stress parallel to the fibres was increased from zero to the shear strength. These experimental results support the predictions of Budiansky and Fleck and suggest an average fibre misalignment angle of 2°–3°.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. S. Argon, “Fracture of Composites”, Treatise of Material Science and Technology, Vol. 1 (Academic Press, New York, 1972).
C. R. Chaplin,J. Mater. Sci. 12 (1977) 347.
A. G. Evans andW. F. Adler,Acta Metall. 26 (1978) 725.
E. G. Guynn andW. L. Bradley,J. Compos. Mater. 23 (1989) 479.
N. A. Fleck andB. Budiansky, in “Inelastic Deformation of Composite Materials”, edited by G. J. Dvorak (Springer, New York, 1990) pp. 235–74.
B. Budiansky andN. A. Fleck,J. Mech. Phys. Solids 41(1) (1993) 183.
S. B. Batdorf andR. W. C. Ko, “Stress-strain Behaviour and Failure of Uniaxial Composites in Combined Shear and Compression, Parts I and II”, Internal Report, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024 (1987).
C. Soutis andN. A. Fleck,J. Compos. Mater. 24 (1990) 536.
P. M. Jelf andN. A. Fleck,ibid.,J. Compos. Mater. 26 (1992) 2706.
B. Budiansky,Computers Struct. 16(1–4) (1983) 3.
J. W. Hutchinson andZ. Suo, in “Advances in Applied Mechanics”, Vol. 28, edited by J. W. Hutchinson and T. Y. Wu (Academic Press, New York, 1991).
N. A. Fleck, L. Deng andB. Budiansky,J. Appl. Mech., submitted.
S. W. Yurgatis,Compos. Sci. Technol. 30 (1987) 279.
E. G. Guynn, W. L. Bradley, O. O. Ochoa andJ. D. Whitcomb, “A Comparison of Experimental Observations and Numerical Predictions for the Initiation of Fiber Microbuckling in Notched Composite Laminates”, presented at 3rd ASTM Symposium on Composite Materials, Lake Buena Vista, Florida, 6–9 November 1989.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jelf, P.M., Fleck, N.A. The failure of composite tubes due to combined compression and torsion. J Mater Sci 29, 3080–3084 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01117623
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01117623