Skip to main content
Log in

Tribochemical equilibrium in mechanical alloying of metals

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The structure of the product in mechanical alloying depends both on the elemental composition and the milling conditions. An increase of ball energy led to more pronounced crystallinity of the product. Mechanical alloying at small ball energy leads to the formation of amorphous alloys for Zr-Co and Cu-Ti systems. Demixing of Ti3Cu4 into crystalline TiCu and TiCu4 and demixing of Zr50Co50 into Zr3Co and ZrCo2 was found. The results are explained on the basis of the concept of tribochemical equilibrium.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L. Schultz andE. Hellstern, in “Science and Technology of Rapidly Quenched Alloys”, edited by M. Tenhover, L. E. Tanner and W. L. Jonson (Materials Research Society, 1987) paper G 1.1.

  2. B. M. Clemens,Phys. Rev. B. 33 (1986) 7615.

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. V. Boldyrev,J. Chim. Phys. 83 (1986) 821.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. S. Kim andC. C. Koch,J. Appl. Phys. 62 (1987) 3450.

    Google Scholar 

  5. E. A. Kenik, R. J. Bayuzick, M. S. Kim andC. C. Koch,Scripta Metall. 21 (1987) 1137.

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. V. Neverov, V. N. Burov andP. P. Zshitnikov,Bull. Sib. Div. USSR Acad. Sci. Chem. Ser. 5 (1983) 54.

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. I. Loeff andH. Bakker,Europhys. Lett. 8 (1989) 35.

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. W. Weeber, W. J. Haag, A. J. H. Wester andH. Bakker,J. Less-Common Metals 140 (1988) 119.

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. Heinicke, “Tribochemistry” (Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, 1984) p. 196.

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. H. J. Buschow,J. Less-Common Metals 85 (1982) 221.

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. U. Krebs, C. Michaelsen, J. Reichelt, H. A. Wagner.J. Wecker, Q. R. Zhang andH. C. Freyhardt,J. Non-Cryst. Solids 61/62 (1984) 463.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. B. Schwarz andC. C. Koch,Appl. Phys. Lett. 49 (1986) 146.

    Google Scholar 

  13. E. Ivanov, T. Grigorieva andG. Golubkova, in Proceedings of 2nd Japan-Soviet Symposium on Mechano-chemistry, Tokyo, edited by G. Jimbo, March 1988, p. 219.

  14. S. K. Bataleva, V. V. Kuprina, V. V. Markov,Phase Diag. Metall. Syst. 18 (1972) 33 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  15. J. L. Murray,Bull. Alloy Phase Diag. 4 (1983) 81.

    Google Scholar 

  16. K. Sagel, E. Schulz andU. Zwicker,Z. Metallkde 47 (1956) 609.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gerasimov, K.B., Gusev, A.A., Ivanov, E.Y. et al. Tribochemical equilibrium in mechanical alloying of metals. J Mater Sci 26, 2495–2500 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01130201

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01130201

Keywords

Navigation