Skip to main content
Log in

Microwave absorbent: preparation, mechanical properties and r.f.-microwave conductivity of SiC (and/or mullite) fibre reinforced Nasicon matrix composites

  • Review
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The electrical and mechanical properties of composites made with Nicalon® NLM202 SiC (and Nextel® 440) woven fibres in a sol-gel prepared Nasicon matrix are reported. Local microhardness, interfacial shear stress and three point flexural strength have been determined and correlated to the conclusion of an X-ray microanalysis of the fibre-matrix interphases. The radio frequency (r.f.) to microwave conductivity of the composites has been measured and compared with that of their constituents (Nasicon matrix, SiC fibre) and with the direct current (d.c.) conductivity of extracted fibres.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. G. Evans,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 73 (1990) 187.

    Google Scholar 

  2. O. Chauvet, T. Stoto andL. Zuppiroli,Phys. Rev. B 46 (1992) 8139.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. G. Sowman andD. D. Johnson, in “Fibre Reinforced Ceramic Composites”, edited by K. S. Mazdiyasni (Noyes, Park Ridge, NJ, 1990) pp. 127–138.

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. Partrige,Angew. Chem. Int. Eng., Adv. Mater. 328 (1989) 1746.

    Google Scholar 

  5. K. M. Prewo andJ. J. Brennan,J. Mater. Sci. 17 (1982) 2371.

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. P. Boilot, Ph. Colomban andG. Collin,Solid State Ionics 28/30 (1988) 403.

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. Roy, J. Alamo, D. K. Agrawal andR. A. Roy,Mater. Res. Bull. 19 (1984) 471.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ph. Colomban andE. Mouchon,Solid State Ionics 73 (1994) 209.

    Google Scholar 

  9. K. S. Mazdiyasni,Ceram. Int. 8 (1982) 42.

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. W. Johnson Jr,Amer. Ceram. Bull. 64 (1985) 956.

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. C. Klein (editor), “Sol-Gel Technology” (Noyes, Park Ridge, NJ, 1988).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ph. Colomban,Ceramic Int. 15 (1989) 23.

    Google Scholar 

  13. V. Vendange andP. Colomban,J. Sol-gel Sci. Technol. 2 (1994) 407.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ph. Colomban andV. Vendange J. Non-crystalline Solids 1478.148 (1992) 245.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Ph. Colomban, M. Menet, E. Mouchon, C. Courtemanche andM. Parlier, French Patent FR2 672 283, August (1992), European Patent 92400235.5, US Patent 7/930804.

  16. Ph. Colomban andE. Mouchon, in “High-temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites”, Proceedings HT-CMC1, Bordeaux, September 1993, edited by R. Naslain, J. Lamon and D. Doumeingts (Woodhead, Abington, 1993) pp. 159–166.

    Google Scholar 

  17. P. Colomban, in Proceedings JNC-8 (8ème Journees nationales sur les composites), Palaiseau, November 1992, edited by O. Allix, J. P. Favre and P. Ladeveze (AMAC, Paris, 1992) pp. 73–84.

    Google Scholar 

  18. E. Bruneton, D. Michel, J. L. Pastol andP. Colomban, inibid. pp. 253–264.

    Google Scholar 

  19. E. Mouchon andPh. Colomban,Composites 26 (1995).

  20. Ph. Colomban, E. Bruneton, J. L. Lagrange andE. Mouchon,J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. (1996) in press.

  21. H. Perthuis andPh. Colomban,Ceramic Int. 12 (1986) 39.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Ph. Colomban,Adv. Ceram. 21 (1987) 139.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Idem, Solid State Ionics 21 (1986) 97.

    Google Scholar 

  24. E. Mouchon, PhD thesis, University of Paris VI (1992).

  25. J. L. Lagrange, B. Passilly, M. Parlier andP. Colomban, in Proceedings JNC-8 (8éme Journees nationales sur les composites), Palaiseau, November 1992, edited by O. Allix, J. P. Favre and P. Ladeveze (AMAC, Paris, 1992) pp. 241–252.

    Google Scholar 

  26. N. Belhadj-Tahar andA. Fourier-Lamer,L'Onde Electrique 68 (1988) 50.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Ph. Colomban, E. Mouchon, N. Belhadj-Tahar andJ. C. Badot,Solid State Ionics 53-56 (1992) 813.

    Google Scholar 

  28. J. Lipowitz,Amer. Ceram. Soc. Ceram. Bull. 70 (1991) 1888.

    Google Scholar 

  29. E. Mouchon andPh. Colomban,J. de Physique IV C7 (1993) 1941.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Ph. Colomban, in Proceedings of Ceramic-Ceramic Composites III, October 1994, Mons, (silicates Industriels).

  31. I. Yamai andT. Ota,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 76 (1993) 487.

    Google Scholar 

  32. R. F. Cooper andK. Chyung,J. Mater. Sci. 22 (1987) 3148.

    Google Scholar 

  33. L. A. Bonney andR. F. Cooper.J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 73 (1990) 2916.

    Google Scholar 

  34. J. J. Brennan, in “High-temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites“, Proceedings HT-CMC1, Bordeaux, September 1993, edited by R. Naslain, J. Lamon and D. Doumeingts (Woodhead, Abington, 1993) pp. 269–283.

    Google Scholar 

  35. R. Naslain, in Proceedings JNC-8 (8ème Journees rationales sur les composites), Palaiseau, November 1992, edited by O. Allix, J. P. Favre and P. Ladeveze (AMAC; Paris, 1992) pp. 199–212.

    Google Scholar 

  36. D. B. Marshall,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 67 (1984) 259.

    Google Scholar 

  37. E. Mouchon, J. L. Lagrange andPh. Colomban, in Proceedings JNC-8 (8ème Journées nationales sur les composites), Palaiseau, November 1992, edited by O. Allix, J. P. Favre and P. Ladeveze (AMAC, Paris, 1992) pp. 85–96.

    Google Scholar 

  38. S. Bleay, V. D. Scott, B. Harris, R. G. Cooks andF. A. Habib,J. Mater. Sci. 27 (1992) 2811.

    Google Scholar 

  39. J. L. Loubet, J. M. Georges andG. Meille, in “Microindentation techniques in Material Science and Engineering”, edited by P. J. Blau and B. R. Lawn (American Society for Testing Materials, STP 889, Philadelphia, PA, 1986) pp. 72–89.

    Google Scholar 

  40. N. F. Mott andE. A. Davis, “Electronic Processes in Non-crystalline Materials” (Clarendon, Oxford, 1979).

    Google Scholar 

  41. S. R. Elliot andA. P. Owens,Phil. Mag. B 80 (1989) 777.

    Google Scholar 

  42. H. Kahnt,Ber. Bunsenges Phys. Chem. 95 (1991) 1021.

    Google Scholar 

  43. A. K. Jonscher, “Dielectric Relaxation in Solids” (Chelsea Dielectric Press, London, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  44. P. Debye, “Polar Molecules” (Dover, NY, 1945).

    Google Scholar 

  45. Ph. Colomban andJ. C. Badot,Solid State Ionies 61 (1993) 55.

    Google Scholar 

  46. K. Funks,Ber. Bunsenges Phys. Chem. (1991) 955.

  47. A. A. Volkov, G. V. Kozlov andJ. Petzelt,Ferroelectrics 95 (1989) 23.

    Google Scholar 

  48. M. D. Ingram, P. Maass andA. Bunde,Ber. Bunsenges Phys. Chem. 95 (991) 1002.

  49. J. B. Birks, “Progress in Dielectrics”, Vol. 7 (Heywood Books, London, 1967) pp. 71–113.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mouchon, E., Colomban, P. Microwave absorbent: preparation, mechanical properties and r.f.-microwave conductivity of SiC (and/or mullite) fibre reinforced Nasicon matrix composites. J Mater Sci 31, 323–334 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01139147

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01139147

Keywords

Navigation