Skip to main content
Log in

Sunspots and incomplete financial markets: The general case

  • Mini-Symposium
  • Published:
Economic Theory Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

This paper examines the effects of extrinsic uncertainty or sunspots on competitive equilibrium when financial markets are incomplete. For the canonical two-period, pure-exchange model with bonds (or so-called “nominal assets”, yielding fixed overall returns specified in units of account, and including pure inside money), the following result is established: Generically in endowments, if there areS sunspot states in the second period, but only 0<I<S distinct types of bonds, then — corresponding to the inherent deficiency in the financial markets — sunspots will generateD=SI dimensions of consumption allocation or real (as well as spot price or nominal) indeterminacy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arrow, K.J.: The role of securities in the optimal allocation of risk-bearing. Rev. Econ. Stud.31, 91–96 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Balasko, Y.: A note on the set of regular equilibria. Preliminary paper, University of Geneva 1991

  3. Balasko, Y., Cass, D.: The structure of financial equilibrium with exogenous yields: the case of incomplete markets. Econometrica57, 135–162 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Balasko, Y., Cass, D.: Regular demand with several, general budget constraints. In: Majumdar, M. (ed.) Equilibrium and dynamics: essays in honor of David Gale. London: MacMillan 1992

    Google Scholar 

  5. Balasko, Y., Cass, D., Shell, K.: Market participation and sunspot equilibria. CARESS Working Paper, University of Pennsylvania (revised) 1991

  6. Cass, D.: Sunspots and incomplete financial markets: the leading example. In: Feiwel, G. (ed.) The economics of imperfect competition and employment: Joan Robinson and beyond. London: MacMillan 1989

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cass, D.: Incomplete financial markets and indeterminacy of competitive equilibrium. In: Laffont, J.-J. (ed.) Advances in economic theory, VI. London: MacMillan 1992

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cass, D., Shell, K.: Do sunspots matter? J. Pol. Econ.91, 193–227 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Debreu, G.: Economies with a finite set of equilibria. Econometrica38, 387–392 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Geanakoplos, J., Mas-Colell, A.: Real indeterminacy with financial assets. J. Econ. Theory47, 22–38 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Siconolfi, P.: Sunspot equilibria and incomplete financial markets. J. Math. Econ.20, 327–339 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Siconolfi, P., Villanacci, A.: Real indeterminacy in incomplete financial market economies without aggregate risk. Econ. Theory1, 265–276 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Suda, S., Tallon, J.-M., Villanacci, A.: Real indeterminacy of equilibria in a sunspot economy with inside money. Econ. Theory2, 309–319 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Werner, J.: Asset prices and real indeterminacy in equilibrium with financial markets. Discussion paper, University of Bonn 1986

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cass, D. Sunspots and incomplete financial markets: The general case. Econ Theory 2, 341–358 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01211421

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01211421

Keywords

Navigation