Skip to main content
Log in

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to show that exists a close relationship between some CCII+ based sinusoidal oscillators and the RC active second order oscillators with a single VCVS. These structures with CCII+ may be derived from the classic Wien-bridge oscillator, and four of them exhibit practical interest. They are canonical, the oscillation condition can be adjusted by a single resistor, and furthermore, they may be designed with the same procedure as their voltage amplifier counterparts. Experimental and simulation results supporting the theoretical analysis are given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sedra, A. S. and Smith, K. C., “A second-generation current conveyor and its application,”IEEE Trans. Circuit Theory, Vol. CT-17, pp. 132–134, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wilson, B., “Constant bandwidth voltage amplification using current conveyors,”Int. J. Electronics, Vol. 65, pp. 983–988, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Toumazou, C., Lidgey, F. J., and Haigh, D. C., eds.,Analogue IC Design: The Current-Mode Approach. Peregrins Cop.: Stevenage, Herts., U.K., 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Liu, S. I. and Tsao, H. W., “The single CCII biquads with high-input impedance,”IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, Vol. CAS-38, No. 4, pp. 456–461, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Alami, M. and Fabre, A., “Insensitive current-mode bandpass filter implemented from two current-conveyors,”Electronics Letters, Vol. 27, No. 11, pp. 897–899, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Senani, R., “New canonic single-resistance-controlled sinusoidal oscillator using a single current conveyor,”Electronics Letters, Vol. 15, No. 18, pp. 568–569, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bhattacharyya, B. B. and Swamy, “Network transposition and its application in synthesis,”IEEE Trans. Circuits Theory, pp. 394-397, May, 1971.

  8. Roberts, G. and Sedra A. S., “All current-mode frequency selective circuits,”Electronics Letters, Vol. 25, No. 12, pp. 759–760, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Roberts, G. and Sedra, A. S., “A general class of current amplifier-based biquadratic filter circuits,”IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 257–263, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Carlosena, A., Serrano, L. and Porta, S., “Current mode multiple feedback filters,”IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, Vol. 40, No. 2, pp. 141–143, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ganguly, U. S., “Tapered and inverted Wien networks: source impedance compensation,”Proc. IEEE, Vol. 62, pp. 136–137, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Celma, S. and Martínez, P. A., “Intuitive approach to the synthesis of canonic RC-active oscillators.” Submitted for publication, 1994.

  13. Celma, S., Martínez, P. A., and Carlosena, A., “Minimal realisation for single resistor controlled sinusoidal oscillator using single CCII,”Electronics Letters, Vol. 28, pp. 443–444, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gelb, A. and Van der Velde, W.,Multiple Input Describing Functions and Non-Linear System Design. McGraw Hill: New York, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Celma, S., “Current-voltage strategies for design of frequency variable oscillators,” Ph.D. Thesis (in Spanish), University of Zaragoza, 1993.

  16. Svodoba, J. A., McGory, L., and Webb, S., “Applications of a commercially available current conveyor,”Int. J. of Electronics, Vol. 70, No. 1, pp. 159–164, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Celma, S., Martínez, P. A. and Carlosena, A., “Current feedback amplifiers based sinusoidal oscillators,”IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems -I, Vol. CAS-41, No. 12, pp. 812–814, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Analog Devices, Data Sheet, 1991.

  19. Celma, S., Carlosena, A., and Martínez, P. A., “Systematic generation of canonic RC- active oscillators using CCII,”Proc. of the ECCTD, Davos, pp. 1509-1514, 1993.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Martínez, P.A., Celma, S. & Gutiérrez, I. Wien-type oscillators using CCII+ . Analog Integr Circ Sig Process 7, 139–147 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01239168

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01239168

Keywords

Navigation