Skip to main content
Log in

An EXAFS study of some gold and palladium cluster compounds

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters

Abstract

Gold L3-edge EXAFS measurements at 80 K on Au55(PPh3)12Cl6 confirm that the Au-Au distances in this amorphous metal cluster compound are significantly shorter than in bulk gold. The nearest-neighbour Au-Au distances are all equal within experimental uncertainty. Outer-shell Au-Au distances have also been resolved. The results are consistent with the cuboctahedral structure originally proposed for this cluster, but not the polyicosahedral one recently suggested. Very similar results have been obtained from the sulphonated water-soluble derivative Au55(PPh2C6H4SO3Na)12Cl6. In contrast, EXAFS of Au11{PPh2(p-ClC6H4)}7I3 has clearly resolved the two nearest-neighbour Au-Au distances associated with its icosahedral structure.

Palladium K-edge EXAFS has been used to study the cluster Pd561(phen)36O200. The Pd-Pd distance is nearly equal to that in bulk palladium. The results show a cubic close-packed cluster structure for this material, in contrast to the icosahedral structure reported for Pd561(phen)60(OAc)180.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Schmid, G.; Pfeil, R.; Boese, R.; Bandermann, F.; Meyer, S.; Callis, G.H.M. & van der Velden, J.W.A.: Chem. Ber.114, 3634 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Schmid, G.: Structure and Bonding62, 51 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Schmid, G.; Klein, N.; Korste, L.; Kreibig, U. & Schönauer, D.: Polyhedron7, 605 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Schmid, G.: Polyhedron7, 2321 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Schmid, G.; Morun, B. & Malm, J-O.: Angew. Chem. Intl. Edn.28, 778 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fairbanks, M.C.; Benfield, R.E.; Newport, R.J. & Schmid, G.: Solid State Commun.73, 431 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Balerna, A.; Bernieri, E.; Picozzi, P.; Reale, A.; Santucci, S; Burattini, E. & Mobilio, S.: Surface Science156, 206 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mays, C.W.; Vermaak, J.S. & Kuhlmann-Wilsdorf, D.: Surface Science12, 134 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Solliard, C. & Flueli, M.: Surface Science156, 487 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Marcus, M.A.; Andrews, M.P.; Zegenhagen, J.; Bommannavar, A.S. & Montano, P.: Phys. Rev.B42, 3312 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fackler, J.P.; McNeal, C.J.; Winpenny, R.E.P. & Pignolet, L.H.: J. Amer. Chem. Soc.111, 6434 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Teo, B.K. & Zhang, H.: J. Cluster Sci.1, 155 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Thiel, R.C.; Benfield, R.E.; Zanoni, R.; Smit, H.H.A. & Dirken, M.W.: Structure and Bonding: in the press (1992)

  14. Thiel, R.C.; Benfield, R.E.; Zanoni, R.; Smit, H.H.A. & Dirken, M.W.: this symposium.

  15. Mackay, A.L.: Acta Cryst.15, 916 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  16. van der Velden, J.W.A.: Ph.D. Thesis, University of Nijmegen (1983)

  17. Cluskey, P.D.; Newport, R.J.; Benfield, R.E.; Gurman, S.J. & Schmid, G.: Materials Research Society Spring 1992 Meeting Proceedings, in the press (1992)

  18. Gurman, S.J.; Binstead, N. & Ross, I.: J. Phys. C17, 143 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Joyner, R.W.; Martin, K.J. & Meehan, P.: J. Phys.C20, 4005 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Bellon, P.L.; Manassero, M. & Sansoni, M.: J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1481 (1972)

  21. Albano, V.G.; Bellon, P.L.; Manassero, M. & Sansoni, M.: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1210 (1970)

  22. Hall, K.P. & Mingos, D.M.P.: Prog. Inorg. Chem.32, 237 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Calculated using lattice parameters at 293 K and thermal expansion coefficients from: Donohoe, J.: ‘The Structures of the Elements’; Wiley, New York; pp 216 & 224 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Benfield, R.E.; Creighton, J.A.; Eadon, D.G. & Schmid, G.: Z. Phys.D12, 533 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Teo, B.K.; Shi, X. & Zhang, H.: J. Amer. Chem. Soc.114, 2743 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Puddephatt, R.J.: ‘The Chemistry of Gold’; Elsevier, Amsterdam; pp 57–8, 261–2, 264 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Meyer, J.M. & Allred, A.L.: J.Inorg. Nucl. Chem.30, 1328 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Baenziger, N.C.; Bennett, W.E. & Soboroff, D.M.: Acta Cryst.B32, 962 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Elder, R.C. & Eidsness, M.K.: Chem. Rev.87, 1027 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Vargaftik, M.N.; Zagorodnikov, V.P.; Stolyarov, I.P.; Moiseev, I.I.; Likholobov, V.A.; Kochubey, D.I.; Chulivin, A.L.; Zaikovsky, V.I.; Zamaraev, K.I. & Timofeeva, G.I.: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 937 (1985)

  31. Vargaftik, M.N.; Moiseev, I.I.; Kochubey, D.I. & Zamaraev, K.I.: Faraday Disc. Chem. Soc.92, 13 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Henry, C.R. & Poppa, H.: Z. Phys.D12, 421 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Zhao, J. & Montano, P.A.: Phys. Rev.B40, 3401 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cluskey, P.D., Newport, R.J., Benfield, R.E. et al. An EXAFS study of some gold and palladium cluster compounds. Z Phys D - Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 26 (Suppl 1), 8–11 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01425601

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01425601

PACS

Navigation