Skip to main content
Log in

An experimental investigation of the ultimate strength of laterally constrained rock beams

Paper discusses the testing of rock beams that are restrained from expanding laterally as tensile cracking occurs. Continued testing yielded observations on the new failure mechanisms and the increase in ultimate load

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The design and performance of an apparatus to examine the ultimate load capacity of laterally constrained rock beams is described. Using this apparatus, an extensive series of tests was performed to study the effect of various parameters on the behavior of such beams. Some sample results are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Evans, W.H., “The Strength of Undermined Strata,”Trans. Inst. Mining and Metallurgy,50,475–532 (1941).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wright, F.D., “Design of Roof Bolt Patterns for Jointed Rock,” USBM Open File Report, OFR 61–75 (1974).

  3. Wright, F.D., “Arching Action in Cracked Roof Beams,” Sec. 29, 5th Int. Strata Control Conf., London (1972).

  4. Hudson, J.A., Crouch, S.L. andFairhurst, C., “Soft, Stiff and Servo-Controlled Testing Machines—A Review with Reference to Rock Failure,”Engrg. Geology,6, (3),155–189 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wright, F.D. andMirza, M.B., “Stress Distribution Around a Vertical Crack in a Mine Roof Beam,”Trans. AIME,226,174–179 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sterling, R.L., “Roof Design for Underground Openings in Near-Surface Bedded Rock Formations,” PhD Thesis, Univ. Minnesota (1977).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

R.L. Sterling was Project Engineer, Setter, Leach & Lindstrom, Inc., Minneapolis, MN 55409; is now Director, The Underground Space Center, University of Minnesota

This paper is based upon research supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. APR 72-03575. Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sterling, R.L., Nelson, C.R. An experimental investigation of the ultimate strength of laterally constrained rock beams. Experimental Mechanics 18, 261–268 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324167

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324167

Keywords

Navigation