Skip to main content
Log in

Conversion electron Mössbauer study of vacuum and thermally treated vivianite

  • Mineralogy, Geology, Archeology
  • Published:
Hyperfine Interactions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Natural vivianite samples were studied by Mössbauer transmission and conversion electron spectroscopy. The intensities of ferrous doublets in vivianite and the widths of the resonance lines depend strongly on the origin of the samples, on their preparation history, and on exposures in vacuo as well as on thermal treatments. An additional ferrous doublet appearing in samples after vacuum treatment can be ascribed to a tetrahydrate phosphate phase appearing at the surface due to dehydration. Heating at 413 K in dry air for periods of 15–240 min causes a higher oxidation and decomposition rate at the surface region than in the bulk of vivianite. All results do not confirm the assumption published elsewhere that there is an inertness of the surface region against oxidation due to a preferential dehydration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Mori and T. Ito, Acta Cryst. 3 (1950) 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. U. Gonser and R.W. Grant, Phys. Stat. Sol. 21 (1967) 331.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C.A. McCammon and R.G. Burns, Am. Mineral. 65 (1980) 361.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J.C. Waerenborgh and M.O. Figueiredo, Hyp. Int. 29 (1986) 1101.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J.L. Dormann and J.F. Poullen, Bull. Mineral. 103 (1980) 633; J.L. Dormann, M. Gasperin and J.F. Poullen, Bull. Mineral., 105 (1982) 147.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M.N. Taran and A.N. Platonov, Phys. Chem. Minerals 16 (1988) 304.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Amthauer and G.R. Rossman, Phys. Chem. Minerals 11 (1984) 37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. E. DeGrave, R. Vochten, H. Desseyn and D. Chambaere, Journal de Physique Coll. C1 41 (1980) C1–407.

    Google Scholar 

  9. M.J. Tricker, L.A. Ash and W. Jones, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 41 (1979) 891.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. E. Mattievich and J. Danon, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 39 (1977) 569.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hanzel, D., Meisel, W., Hanzel, D. et al. Conversion electron Mössbauer study of vacuum and thermally treated vivianite. Hyperfine Interact 57, 2201–2207 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02405786

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02405786

Keywords

Navigation