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Weibull statistical fracture theory for the fracture of ceramics

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Abstract

The Weibull statistical fracture theory is widely applied to the fracture of ceramic materials. The foundations of the Weibull theory for brittle fracture are reviewed. This theory predicts that brittle fracture strength is a function of size, stress distribution, and stress state. Experimental multiaxial loading results for A12O3 tubes are compared to the stress state predictions of the Weibull theory. For the most part, the Weibull theory yields reasonable predictions, although there may be some difficulties in dealing with shear stress effects on fracture.

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This paper is based on a presentation made at the symposium “Stochastic Aspects of Fracture” held at the 1986 annual AIME meeting in New Orleans, LA, on March 2-6, 1986, under the auspices of the ASM/MSD Flow and Fracture Committee.

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Petrovic, J.J. Weibull statistical fracture theory for the fracture of ceramics. Metall Trans A 18, 1829–1834 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02647012

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