Abstract
Submicrometer, crystalline hematite (α-Fe2O3) particles were prepared by hydrolysis of organic iron carboxylate solutions using water at 175 °C for 30 minutes. The particle size of hematite was significantly dependent on the liquid-phase stirring speed and the organic compositions. The precipitation rate of hematite from the organic solution followed first-order kinetics. The precipitation rate increased markedly with increasing temperature, and the activation energy for the process was 94.6 kJ mol−1. At 220 °C, the hydrolysis of iron carboxylate solution led to a mixture of hematite and magnetite (Fe3O4). The iron oxides prepared at 175 °C to 220 °C were found to be free from organic contamination by the starting material.
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Konishi, Y., Kawamura, T. & Asai, S. Preparation and properties of fine hematite powders by hydrolysis of iron carboxylate solutions. Metall Mater Trans B 25, 165–170 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02665199
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02665199