Skip to main content
Log in

Exchange rates and European countries’ export prices: An empirical test for asymmetries in pricing to market behavior

  • Articles
  • Published:
Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Exchange Rates and European Countries’ Export Prices: An Empirical Test for Asymmetries in Pricing to Market Behavior. — This paper uses forward instead of spot exchange rates to test for the presence of asymmetries in the response of export prices to exchange rate movements on a wide sample of European Union exporter countries and highly disaggregated product categories. In most cases, the data give support to the hypothesis of a symmetric pricing to market behavior during periods of depreciation and appreciation of the exporter’s currency.

Zusammenfassung

Wechselkurse und Exportpreise europÄischer LÄnder: Ein empirischer Test von Asymmetrien in der Preispolitik der Exporteure. — In diesem Aufsatz wird getestet, ob Exporteure ihre Preise nach einer Aufwertung anders setzen als nach einer Abwertung, sich also nach WechselkursÄnderungen asymmetrisch verhalten. Hierfür werden Devisenterminkurse statt Devisenkassakurse benutzt und auf eine gro\e Stichprobe von ExportlÄndern der EuropÄischen Union und stark disaggregierte Produktkategorien angewendet. In den meisten FÄllen unterstützen die Daten die Hypothese eines symmetrischen Preisverhaltens sowohl wÄhrend einer Abwertung als auch wÄhrend einer Aufwertung der WÄhrung des Exportlandes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Athukorala, P. (1991). Exchange Rate Pass-Through: The Case of Korean Exports of Manufactures.Economics Letters 35(1): 79–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Athukorala, P., and J. Menon (1994). Pricing to Market Behaviour and Exchange Rate Pass-Through in Japanese Exports.Economic Journal 104(March): 271–281.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • European Commission (1998). Currency Management Cost.The Single Market Review. Subseries III, Volume 6, Brussels.

  • Feenstra, R. C., and J. D. Kendall (1997). Pass-Through of Exchange Rates and Purchasing Power Parity.Journal of International Economics 43 (1): 237–261.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gagnon, J. E., and M. M. Knetter (1995). Markup Adjustment and Exchange Rate Fluctuations: Evidence from Panel Data on Automobile Exports.Journal of International Money and Finance 14 (2): 289–310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gil, S. (1998). Export Price Discrimination and Exchange Rates: Evidence from European Union Member States Exports to OCDE Countries. Unpublished manuscript. University of Valencia, January 1998.

  • Goldberg, P. K. (1995). Product Differentiation and Oligopoly in International Markets: The Case of the U.S. Automobile Industry.Econometrica 63 (4): 891–951.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldberg, P. K., and M. M. Knetter (1997). Goods Prices and Exchange Rates: What Have We Learned?Journal of Economic Literature 35(3): 1243–1272.

    Google Scholar 

  • Han, S. S., and S. H. Suh (1995). Exchange Rate Pass-Through and the J-Curve: An Analysis of the Korean Case.Journal of Policy Modelling 18(1):69–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kadiyali, C. (1997). Exchange Rate Pass-Through for Strategic Pricing and Advertising: An Empirical Analysis of the U.S. Photographic Film Industry.Journal of International Economics 43 (3/4): 437–461.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khosla, A. (1991). Exchange Rate Pass-Through and Export Pricing. Evidence from the Japanese Economy.Journal of the Japanese and International Economics 5(1): 41–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knetter, M. M. (1989). Price Discrimination by U.S. and German Exporters.American Economic Review 79(1): 198–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1993). International Comparisons of Pricing-to-Market Behavior.American Economic Review 83 (3):473–486.

    Google Scholar 

  • — (1994). Is Export Price Adjustment Asymmetric? Evaluating the Market Share and Marketing Bottlenecks Hypotheses.Journal of International Money and Finance 13(1): 55–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — (1995). Pricing to Market in Response to Unobservable and Observable Shocks.International Economic Journal 9(2): 1–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P. R. (1987). Pricing to Market when the Exchange Rate Changes. In S. W. Arndt and J. D. Richardson (eds.),Real-Financial Linkages Among Open Economies. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence, R. (1990). U.S. Current Account Adjustment: An Appraisal.Brookings Papers on Economic Activity (2): 343–383.

  • Lee, J. (1995). Pricing to Market in Korean Manufacturing Exports.International Economic Journal 9(4): 1–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mann, C. L. (1986). Prices, Profit Margins and Exchange Rates.Federal Reserve Bulletin 72(6):366–379.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marston, R. C. (1990). Pricing to Market in Japanese Manufacturing.Journal of International Economics 29(3/4): 217–236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Menon, J. (1995). Exchange Rate Pass-Through.Journal of Economic Surveys 9(2): 197–231.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ohno, K. (1989). Export Pricing Behavior of Manufacturing: A U.S.-Japan Comparison.International Monetary Fund Staff Papers 36(3):550–579.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, J. (1995). Exchange Rate Pass-Through in the U.S. Market: A Cross-Country and Cross-Product Investigation.International Review of Economics and Finance 4(4): 353–371.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Gil-Pareja, S. Exchange rates and European countries’ export prices: An empirical test for asymmetries in pricing to market behavior. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv 136, 1–23 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02707394

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02707394

Navigation