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Magnetocaloric Effect Near Room Temperature of La0.67Ca0.33−x Sr x MnO3 (x = 0.06, 0.07, 0.08) Manganites

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Abstract

Structural and magnetic properties of La0.67 Ca0.33−x Sr x MnO3 (x = 0.06, 0.07, 0.08) manganites synthesized using the solid-state reaction method were investigated. Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction patterns shows that all our samples crystallize in the orthorhombic structure with Pbnm space group. The temperature dependence of magnetization reveals that all the samples exhibit a ferromagnetic (FM) to paramagnetic (PM) transition at temperatures of 279 K for La0.67 Ca0.27Sr0.06MnO3, 286 K for La0.67Ca0.26Sr0.07MnO3, and 293 K for La0.67Ca0.25 Sr0.08MnO3. Using Arrot plots, the phase transition from FM to PM is found to be of second order. The maximum of themagnetic entropy change (−ΔS M) is found to be 3.37, 2.74, and 2.60 J kg−1 K−1 for x = 0.06, 0.07, and 0.08 under a magnetic field change of 3 T. The relative cooling power (RCP-1) for La0.67Ca0.33−x Sr x MnO3 sample is 152, 162, and 164 J kg−1 for x = 0.06, 0.07, and 0.08. According to these results, these kinds of samples are promising materials for magnetic refrigerants in the room-temperature region.

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Acknowledgments

We thank CONACYT (México) for the support given to carry out this work. Thanks also to L.E.S.D. Gerardo Gabriel López Rocha of Physics Institute of the Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, SLP, México, for technical support.

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Correspondence to E. L. Hernández-González.

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Hernández-González, E.L., Palomares-Sánchez, S.A., Elizalde Galindo, J.T. et al. Magnetocaloric Effect Near Room Temperature of La0.67Ca0.33−x Sr x MnO3 (x = 0.06, 0.07, 0.08) Manganites. J Supercond Nov Magn 28, 1635–1638 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-014-2932-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-014-2932-2

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