Abstract
The goal of this paper is to develop fast algorithms for signal reconstruction from magnitudes of frame coefficients. This problem is important to several areas of research in signal processing, especially speech recognition technology, as well as state tomography in quantum theory. We present linear reconstruction algorithms for tight frames associated with projective 2-designs in finite-dimensional real or complex Hilbert spaces. Examples of such frames are two-uniform frames and mutually unbiased bases, which include discrete chirps. The number of operations required for reconstruction with these frames grows at most as the cubic power of the dimension of the Hilbert space. Moreover, we present a very efficient algorithm which gives reconstruction on the order of d operations for a d-dimensional Hilbert space.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Appleby, D.M.: Symmetric informationally complete-positive operator valued measures and the extended Clifford group. J. Math. Phys. 46(5), 052107 (2005)
Balan, R., Casazza, P., Edidin, D.: On signal reconstruction without phase. Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 20, 345–356 (2006)
Balan, R., Casazza, P., Edidin, D.: Equivalence of reconstruction from the absolute value of the frame coefficients to a sparse representation problem. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 14, 341–343 (2007)
Bandyopadhyay, S., Boykin, P.O., Roychowdhury, V., Vatan, F.: A new proof for the existence of mutually unbiased bases. Algorithmica 34(4), 512–528 (2002). Quantum computation and quantum cryptography
Bodmann, B.G.: Optimal linear transmission by loss-insensitive packet encoding. Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 22, 274–285 (2007)
Bodmann, B.G., Paulsen, V.I.: Frames, graphs and erasures. Linear Algebra Appl. 404, 118–146 (2005)
Boykin, P.O., Sitharam, M., Tiep, P.H., Wocjan, P.: Mutually unbiased bases and orthogonal decompositions of Lie algebras. Quantum Inf. Comput. 7, 371–382 (2007)
Calderbank, A.R., Cameron, P.J., Kantor, W.M., Seidel, J.J.: Z 4-Kerdock codes, orthogonal spreads, and extremal Euclidean line-sets. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 75(2), 436–480 (1997)
Casazza, P., Kovačević, J.: Equal-norm tight frames with erasures. Adv. Comput. Math. 18, 387–430 (2003)
Casazza, P.G., Kutyniok, G.: Frames of subspaces. In: Wavelets, Frames and Operator Theory. Contemp. Math., vol. 345, pp. 87–113. Am. Math. Soc., Providence (2004)
Casazza, P.G., Fickus, M.: Fourier transforms of finite chirps. EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process. 2006, 1–7 (2006). Frames and overcomplete representations in signal processing, communications, and information theory
Casazza, P.G., Kutyniok, G.: Robustness of fusion frames under erasures of subspaces and of local frame vectors. In: Grinberg, E.L., Larson, D., Jorgensen, P.E.T., (eds.) Radon Transforms, Geometry, and Wavelets, New Orleans, LA, 2006. Contemp. Math., vol. 464, pp. 149–160. Am. Math. Soc., Providence (2008)
Casazza, P.G., Kutyniok, G., Li, S.: Fusion frames and distributed processing. Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 25, 114–132 (2008)
Cameron, P.J., Seidel, J.J.: Quadratic forms over GF(2). Indag. Math. 35, 1–8 (1973)
Chaturvedi, S.: Aspects of mutually unbiased bases in odd-prime-power dimension. Phys. Rev. A 65, 0044301 (2002)
Delsarte, P., Goethals, J.M., Seidel, J.J.: Spherical codes and designs. Geom. Dedic. 6(3), 363–388 (1977)
Finkelstein, J.: Pure-state informationally complete and “really” complete measurements. Phys. Rev. A 70, 052107 (2004)
Flammia, S.T., Silberfarb, A., Caves, C.M.: Minimal informationally complete measurements for pure states. Found. Phys. 35(12), 1985–2006 (2005)
Godsil, C., Roy, A.: Equiangular lines, mutually unbiased bases and spin models. Eur. J. Comb. 30, 246–262 (2009)
Goyal, V.K., Kovačević, J., Kelner, J.A.: Quantized frame expansions with erasures. Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 10, 203–233 (2001)
Hayes, M.H., Lim, J.S., Oppenheim, A.V.: Signal reconstruction from phase and magnitude. IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. 28(6), 672–680 (1980)
Hoggar, S.G.: t-designs in projective spaces. Eur. J. Comb. 3, 233–254 (1982)
Howard, S.D., Calderbank, A.R., Moran, W.: The finite Heisenberg-Weyl groups in radar and communications. EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process. 2006, 1–12 (2006). Special issue on “Frames and overcomplete representations in signal processing, communications, and information theory”
Holmes, R., Paulsen, V.I.: Optimal frames for erasures. Linear Algebra Appl. 377, 31–51 (2004)
Kovačević, J., Dragotti, P.L., Goyal, V.K.: Filter bank frame expansions with erasures. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 48, 1439–1450 (2002)
Klappenecker, A., Rötteler, M.: Mutually unbiased bases are complex projective 2-designs. In: Proc. Int. Symp. on Inf. Theory, pp. 1740–1744. IEEE Press, New York (2005)
Levenshtein, V.I.: On designs in compact metric spaces and a universal bound on their size. Discrete Math. 192, 251–271 (1998)
Lemmens, P.W.H., Seidel, J.J.: Equiangular lines. J. Algebra 24, 494–512 (1973)
Lyubich, Yu.I.: On tight projective designs. E-print: math/0703526 (2007)
Nawab, H., Quatieri, T.F., Lim, J.S.: Signal reconstruction from the short-time Fourier transform magnitude. In: Proceedings of ICASSP’82, vol. 7, pp. 1046–1048 (1982)
Neumaier, A.: Combinatorial configurations in terms of distances. Memorandum 81-09 (Wiskunde), Eindhoven Univ. Technol. (1981)
Renes, J.M., Blume-Kohout, R., Scott, A.J., Caves, C.M.: Symmetric informationally complete quantum measurements. J. Math. Phys. 45(6), 2171–2180 (2004)
Scott, A.J.: Tight informationally complete quantum measurements. J. Phys. A Math. Gen. 39(43), 13507–13530 (2006)
Strohmer, T., Heath, R.: Grassmannian frames with applications to coding and communications. Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 14, 257–275 (2003)
van Lint, J.H., Seidel, J.J.: Equilateral point sets in elliptic geometry. Indag. Math. 28, 335–348 (1966)
Vale, R., Waldron, S.: Tight frames and their symmetries. Constr. Approx. 21(1), 83–112 (2005)
Wootters, W.K., Fields, B.D.: Optimal state-determination by mutually unbiased measurements. Ann. Phys. 191(2), 363–381 (1989)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Thomas Strohmer.
The research of B.G. Bodmann was supported by the National Science Foundation grant DMS 0807399, P.G. Casazza was supported by the National Science Foundation grant DMS 0704216, and D. Edidin was supported by a grant from the Missouri Research Board.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Balan, R., Bodmann, B.G., Casazza, P.G. et al. Painless Reconstruction from Magnitudes of Frame Coefficients. J Fourier Anal Appl 15, 488–501 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00041-009-9065-1
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00041-009-9065-1