Abstract
We derive a new general jump condition on a broken Weierstrass–Erdmann extremal of a vectorial variational problem. Such extremals, containing surfaces of gradient discontinuity, are ubiquitous in shape optimization and in the theory of elastic phase transformations. The new condition, which does not have a one dimensional analog, reflects the stationarity of the singular surface with respect to two-scale variations that are nontrivial generalizations of Weierstrass needles. The over-determinacy of the ensuing free boundary problem suggests that typical stable solutions must involve microstructures or chattering controls.
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Grabovsky, Y., Truskinovsky, L. Roughening Instability of Broken Extremals. Arch Rational Mech Anal 200, 183–202 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-010-0377-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-010-0377-8