Skip to main content
Log in

Emergence of Coherent Localized Structures in Shear Deformations of Temperature Dependent Fluids

  • Published:
Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Shear localization occurs in various instances of material instability in solid mechanics and is typically associated with Hadamard-instability for an underlying model. While Hadamard instability indicates the catastrophic growth of oscillations around a mean state, it does not by itself explain the formation of coherent structures typically observed in localization. The latter is a nonlinear effect and its analysis is the main objective of this article. We consider a model that captures the main mechanisms observed in high strain-rate deformation of metals, and describes shear motions of temperature dependent non-Newtonian fluids. For a special dependence of the viscosity on the temperature, we carry out a linearized stability analysis around a base state of uniform shearing solutions, and quantitatively assess the effects of the various mechanisms affecting the problem: thermal softening, momentum diffusion and thermal diffusion. Then, we turn to the nonlinear model, and construct localized states—in the form of similarity solutions—that emerge as coherent structures in the localization process. This justifies a scenario for localization that is proposed on the basis of asymptotic analysis in Katsaounis and Tzavaras (SIAM J Appl Math 69:1618–1643, 2009).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baxevanis T., Katsaounis T., Tzavaras A.E.: Adaptive finite element computations of shear band formation. Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci. 20, 423–448 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bertsch M., Peletier L.A., Verduyn Lunel S.M.: The effect of temperature dependent viscosity on shear flow of incompressible fluids. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 22, 328–343 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Clifton R.J., Duffy J., Hartley K.A., Shawki T.G.: On critical conditions for shear band formation at high strain rates. Scr. Metall. 18, 443–448 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Dafermos C.M., Hsiao L.: Adiabatic shearing of incompressible fluids with temperature dependent viscosity. Q. Appl. Math. 41, 45–58 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Dilellio J.A., Olmstead W.E.: Shear band formation due to a thermal flux inhomogeneity. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 57, 959–971 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Estep D.J., Lunel S.M.V., Williams R.D.: Analysis of shear layers in a fluid with temperature-dependent viscosity. J. Comp. Phys. 173, 17–60 (2001)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Fressengeas C., Molinari A.: Instability and localization of plastic flow in shear at high strain rates. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 35, 185–211 (1987)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Hartley K.A., Duffy J., Hawley R.J.: Measurement of the temperature profile during shear band formation in steels deforming at high-strain rates. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 35, 283–301 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hartman P.: Ordinary differential equations. Birkhäuser, Boston (2002)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Katsaounis T., Tzavaras A.E.: Effective equations for localization and shear band formation. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 69, 1618–1643 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Katsaounis, T., Tzavaras, A.E.: Localization and Shear Bands in High Strain-Rate Plasticity. IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 153. Springer, New York, 365–378, 2011

  12. Molinari A., Clifton R.J.: Analytical characterization of shear localization in thermoviscoplastic materials. J. Appl. Mech. 54, 806–812 (1987)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Shawki T.G., Clifton R.J.: Shear band formation in thermal viscoplastic materials. Mech. Mater. 8, 13–43 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Turing A.M.: The chemical basis of morphogenesis. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 237, 37–72 (1952)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Tzavaras A.E.: Effect of thermal softening in shearing of strain-rate dependent materials. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 99, 349–374 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Tzavaras A.E.: Strain softening in viscoelasticity of the rate type. J. Integral Equ. Appl. 3, 195–238 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Tzavaras A.E.: Nonlinear analysis techniques for shear band formation at high strain rates. Appl. Mech. Rev. 45, S82–S94 (1992)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Walter J.W.: Numerical experiments on adiabatic shear band in one space dimension. Int. J. of Plast. 8, 657–693 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Wright T.W., Walter J.W.: On stress collapse in adiabatic shear bands. J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 35, 701–720 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Wright T.W., Ockendon H.: A model for fully formed shear bands. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 40, 1217–1226 (1992)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Wright T.W.: The Physics and Mathematics of Shear Bands. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Zener C., Hollomon J.H.: Effect of strain rate upon plastic flow of steel. J. Appl. Phys. 15, 22–32 (1944)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Athanasios E. Tzavaras.

Additional information

Communicated by A. Bressan

Research partially supported by the EU FP7-REGPOT project “Archimedes Center for Modeling, Analysis and Computation” and the “DIKICOMA” Project of the Hellenic Secretariat of Research and Technology. Part of this work was completed at the Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Crete, Greece.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Katsaounis, T., Olivier, J. & Tzavaras, A.E. Emergence of Coherent Localized Structures in Shear Deformations of Temperature Dependent Fluids. Arch Rational Mech Anal 224, 173–208 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-016-1071-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-016-1071-2

Navigation