Abstract
We develop a global Poincaré residue formula to study period integrals of families of complex manifolds. For any compact complex manifold X equipped with a linear system V ∗ of generically smooth CY hypersurfaces, the formula expresses period integrals in terms of a canonical global meromorphic top form on X. Two important ingredients of this construction are the notion of a CY principal bundle, and a classification of such rank one bundles. We also generalize the construction to CY and general type complete intersections. When X is an algebraic manifold having a sufficiently large automorphism group G and V ∗ is a linear representation of G, we construct a holonomic D-module that governs the period integrals. The construction is based in part on the theory of tautological systems we have developed in the paper Lian, Song and Yau (arXiv:1105.2984v1, 2011). The approach allows us to explicitly describe a Picard-Fuchs type system for complete intersection varieties of general types, as well as CY, in any Fano variety, and in a homogeneous space in particular. In addition, the approach provides a new perspective of old examples such as CY complete intersections in a toric variety or partial flag variety.
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Lian, B.H., Yau, ST. Period integrals of CY and general type complete intersections. Invent. math. 191, 35–89 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-012-0391-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-012-0391-6